jet disturbance 中文意思是什麼

jet disturbance 解釋
噴流擾動
  • jet : JET ＝Joint European Torus 歐洲聯合核變實驗裝置。n 1 【礦物】煤玉，黑色大理石。2 烏黑發亮的顏色。...
  • disturbance : n. 1. 動亂，變亂，騷亂。2. 煩悶；（心情）紛亂；（身心）失調。3. 【無線電】干擾；【氣象學】擾動；【地質學；地理學】（地殼的）局部運動。4. 【法律】侵犯（權利），妨害（治安）。
  1. Strongly strengthening of the low level jet and releasing of the latent heat of condensation have effect on the occurrance of the disturbance of the moist potential vorticity in low lever, which is important conditions to the genesis and development of mesoscale vortex

    低空急流的加強以及凝結潛熱的釋放均可以影響到低層濕位渦擾動的產生，從而有利於中尺度低渦的生成和發展。減弱低空急流的對比實驗證明了低空急流在對流層中低層中尺度低渦的生成和發展過程中起著關鍵性作用。
  2. ( 2 ) the increase of rainfall is closely associated with the increase of the disturbance wind which often can be found before the increase of rainfall, so the increase of the nonlinear subcritical symmetric instability can make the rainfall increase. ( 3 ) heavy precipitation often occurs between the south of axis of upper jet at 200hpa and the north of axis of low jet at 850hpa

    （ 3 ）降水區和暴雨中心主要位於200hpa高空急流軸南側和85ohpa低空急流軸北側之間;非線性亞臨界對稱不穩定與高空急流關系密切，它可能觸發高空急流核的形成;它與低空急流關系也很密切，它的出現可能引起低空急流的出現。
  3. The shearing layer is carried by the jet and the eddy is formed because of the instability and selective amplification of shearing layer which will propagate to the downstream. as the eddy impacts the impinging wall, a wave of pressure disturbance with certain frequency is induced. this wave then propagates to the upstream with high speed, and results in the overlap and amplification of the waves when the frequencies of them are close with each other

    當前噴嘴流束中的不穩定擾動波在穿過腔內的剪切層時，剪切層對其有選擇放大作用，形成渦環結構，剪切流動中渦環與碰撞壁撞擊，在碰撞區域產生壓力擾動波並向上游反射，在上游剪切層分離處誘發新的擾動的產生，當新擾動與原擾動匹配時，射流上游就被不斷地受到周期性激勵，腔內就產生流體自激振蕩並在後噴嘴出口形成脈沖射流。
  4. At the same time, the disturbance of the low - level jet might be the triggering condition for heavy rain. but the surface occluded front crossing qinling mountains and strengthening, maybe the direct reason

    同時，由於冷空氣是從中層侵入西北地區東部，這樣就形成了較強的對流不穩定層結，有利於對流降水的發生。
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