joint of framework 中文意思是什麼
joint of framework
解釋
框架節點-
The origin and evolution of land plants was an important event in the history of earth life and has affected all other lives on the earth and global environment. during the past two decade, the new discoveries of fossil plants microfossils and megafossils from the mid - ordovician through all silurian to the lower devonian improved knowledge of the origin of land plants, provided a time framework of the basal groups for the land plants and the early evolution diversity of vascular plants. three new plant based epochs have been recognized. on the other hand, molecular sequence studies have provided insights into the phylogeny and early branches of land plants. a phylogenetic tree has been established by the joint of a study of comparative morphology and gene sequences. this paper summarizes recent advances and new knowledges, comments on the phylogenetic studies based on the cladistic analysis
陸生植物的起源和演化是地球生命中的重大事件，它影響到地球上所有的其他生命和全球環境。在過去的20年中，從中奧陶世歷經整個志留紀至早泥盆世的巖層中，化石植物微化石和大化石的新發現改變了人們對陸生植物起源的認識，並且為陸生植物和維管植物早期演化分異提供了基部類群分化的時間框架。據此人們識別出地史中的3個陸生植物的時代：始胚植物時代始維管植物時代和真維管植物時代。 -
Based on these defects, the article put forward some legal countermeasures to perfect the acclp for nine aspects in order to motive the acclp " s successful conduction. the nine aspects are : borrowing the western countries " acclp " s advanced experience ; building up the correct concept of acclp, decentralizing the high - centralized stockholder " s structure, re - distributing the power of company " s institutional framework and establishing the legal proceedings system during the stockholders in order to protect middle and little stockholder " s profits ; joint liability for guarder " s of the board and legal person " s personality deny system ; improving the framework of the board of directors ; perfecting the market mechanism
在此基礎上，本文從借鑒發達國家公司法人治理結構的先進經驗；樹立公司法人治理結構的正確理念；分散高度集中的股權結構；重新配置公司內部權力結構；建立股東代表訴訟制度，保護中小股東的利益；建立監事（會）連帶賠償制度；建立公司法人人格否認制度；改善董事會結構；完善市場機制等九個方面提出了完善我國公司法人治理結構的法律措施，以便推動我國公司法人治理的順利進行。 -
Many researchers presented corresponding models for multi - agent negotiation framework. rosenschein introduced a negotiation model using the idea of game theory, sycara constructed a model based on the labour and capital negotiation, kraus created a common negotiation framework considering sociality and cooperation in negotiation, sandholm gave a commitment based negotiation mechanism. another model given by jennings took the changing of the mental state and joint - commitment into account
許多學者提出了一些理論和方法，包括rosenschein等人的基於對策論的理性協商理論， r . smith等人提出的合同網理論， sycara的以勞資談判為背景的協商理論， kraus的最佳平衡協商理論， sandholm的多agent核結盟理論以及jenning等人基於協商中思維狀態變遷的聯合承諾理論等等。 -
The joint statement sets the stage for the development of a more strategic relationship on the environment and sustainable development, built on the existing framework of previous exchanges and collaboration
在現有的交流與協作框架基礎上，該聯合聲明為兩國在環境和可持續發展領域的戰略合作奠定了基礎。 -
The two sides established a working group on human smuggling under the framework of the u. s. - china joint liaison group on law enforcement cooperation
中美雙方現在已經在中美聯合聯絡小組的框架下建立了一個工作組專門對付偷渡問題。 -
An analysis of the joint iasb fasb conceptual framework project
財務會計概念框架的中國特色論 -
Calculates the piston displacement, speed, acceleration, and analyzes the forces burden of the piston - joint - shank - framework
2 、計算了活塞位移、速度、加速度，分析了活塞連桿機構的受力。 -
Hong kong, june 8, 2005 - china s leading media and marketing services provider qin jia yuan media services company limited hkex : 2366 announces that on june 13, 2005 a framework letter of intent was entered into between the group s indirect wholly - owned joyrex international limited and tianjin qjy advertising company limited " tianjin qjy advertising " for the establishment of a tentatively intended 70 : 30 joint - venture advertising agency
中國主要綜合媒體及推廣服務供應商勤緣媒體服務有限公司香港交易所： 2366今天宣布，二零零五年六月十三日集團間接全資擁有的joyrex international limited將與天津勤加緣廣告有限公司簽訂意向書，合作成立一合資廣告公司，兩家公司的股權比例分別暫定為七成及三成。 -
Through the fem calculation and the analyzing data of the field, the result is that the central wall mainly endures the vertical pressure from the structure transferring and its bending moment is relatively less and its position of the maximum value of the bending moment locates in the joint between the central wall and the steel framework
通過有限元計算和對現場監控量測數據的分析，論文得出：中隔墻主要承受結構傳遞的豎向壓力，彎矩值較小；鋼拱架的軸力以受壓為主，彎矩值在中隔墻上方位置處最大。 -
With checking and optimization, some rational suggestions on bridge location, shape and overall arrangement is put forward. after construction checking, the author also puts forward some requests for construction pre - cove and safety pier setting, at the same time gives optimum design on joint balance pier. construction structure checking indicated that not only the strength and stability coefficient of rotation stiffness framework is affluent, but also the section size
通過驗算及優化，對該橋推薦方案的橋址、武漢理工大學碩士學位論文橋型及橋梁總體布置提出了合理化的建議;通過施工驗算，對施工預拱度及保險墩的設置提出了要求，對交界平衡墩進行了優化設計;施工結構驗算表明，轉體勁性骨架強度、穩定性富餘系數較大，截面幾何尺寸過大，結構設計過于安全保守，並提出了結構優化的方法，從而大大節省了工程投資，加快了工程進度，增強了橋梁的美觀。 -
After introducing some basic concepts of agent 、 mas and multi - agents learning, the thesis analyses the research actuality and the future developmental directions of rl and multi - agent rl ( marl ). furthermore, the theory and related learning algorithms of them are briefly introduced. on the basis of analyses of pursuit game, aimed at the individual action learner, the thesis extends the rl algorithm for single agent, proposes the macrl - cc algorithm. finally, aimed at the joint action learner, a team - stochastic - games - based ( tsgs - based ) framework for multi - agents cooperative rl is defined
文章首先介紹了agent和多agent系統、以及多agent學習的一些基本概念，然後介紹了強化學習和多agent強化學習的研究現狀和未來發展方向。第二部分對強化學習理論和多agent強化學習理論進行了簡要介紹。在對pursuitgame問題進行初步分析的基礎上，針對獨立行為學習者，擴展了單agent強化學習演算法，提出了基於承諾和約定的多agent協同強化學習方法macrl - cc 。 -
Under current situation, aimed at optimizing its joint - stock industrial structure, one feasible way is to build financial holding company ; improving the structure of corporation governing of state - owned commercial banks is concerned about external and internal governing ; as far as supervision is concerned, the author proposes using basle framework for reference, specifying the transition from administrative and regulative to authoritative and risk supervision ; and the author also raise questions to the legalization concerning bank supervision
在wto背景下，對國有商業銀行進行股份制改造以優化其產權結構的可行途徑之一，就是組建金融控股公司；而改進國有商業銀行的法人治理結構需要從外部治理和內部治理兩個角度來考慮：在銀行監管方面，作者提出了借鑒巴塞爾體制，將我國的銀行監管從行政性、合規性監管過渡到權威性、風險性監管的具體思路，並且提出了有關銀行監管法律化問題。 -
5. the paper builds a new econometric model for estimating both the returns and durations, as well as gives the joint density of the marked point process of duration and transaction - by - transaction returns with an acd - arma framework
5 、在acd模型的基礎上引入arma模型，來描述交易的時間間隔和交易期間的收益兩個時間序列之間的相互關系，建立了acd - arma模型，給出了兩個變量之間的聯合分佈密度函數以及估計方法。 -
The second chapter, which is a mainly summary of the necessity and the basis norms for the establishment of the joint - stock companies and stock markets at the beginning of the modern times, points out that the significance of the thought breakthroughs for the debates on the stock markets in this stage consists in the accomplishment of the chinese thought on stock markets the initiatory stage, the establishment of the framework of the chinese thought on stock markets and the trails it has broken in this respect
第二章主要對中國近代早期的建立股份公司、股票市場必要性及其基本規范等論點進行了歸納，指出這一時期對股市的討論從思想上的突破意義在於完成了中國股市思想的啟蒙、確立了中國股市思想基礎框架，填補了股市思想方面的空白。論文認為近代中國具備較快接受股份制的思想基礎，因而中國股市興起之初的發展勢頭較好。 -
On the premise of resource - based theory, this article has found the causality between jv performance and the resource complementarity the partners invested in joint venture. by means of literature study, investigation and case analysis, a vivid framework is given as well as the former conclusions are proved or disconfirmed
本文從企業資源觀理論的角度出發，通過文獻總結、調查和統計分析以及案例分析，找出了參與合資各方投入資源的互補關系與合資績效之間存在的因果關系。 -
United nations framework convention on climate change ( kyoto protocol ) went into effect on feb 16th 2005 by attendants ’ making joint efforts of many years
《 京都議定書》經過多數締約方多年的共同努力，於2005年2月16日生效。 -
Future wireless communication systems trend to provide multi - services to mobile users. cdma technique is adopted by the 3rd generation mobile communication systems due to its flexibility in supporting multi - services. how to keep qos of heterogeneous services and utilize the scarce radio spectrum resources is challenging for 3rd generation mobile communication systems in this thesis we developed a radio resource allocation framework for wireless code division access ( cdma ) networks that support multi - class traffic with different data rates and bit error rate requirements. we proposed a new resource allocation scheme using joint adaptive power control and mmse multiuser receiver in multipath fading system
為移動用戶提供多種業務服務是未來無線通信網路的主要發展方向。由於cdma技術具有靈活支持多種業務的優點，因而被第三代移動通信系統所采納。如何在惡劣的無線傳播環境里以及用戶運動且相互干擾的情況下為為各類業務提供qos保證，同時充分利用珍貴的無線頻譜資源，是基於cdma技術的第三代蜂窩通信系統必須致力解決的問題。 -
The exiting legal framework is consistent with the water service contract, such as lease management, bot / tot, and etc. rather than selling out the ownership of water service assets to private sectors, such as the models of divesture, public - private joint venture and etc
現行的法律法規體系相對適應租賃管理、 bot / tot等模式的發展需求；而對于涉及到水業產權出售的模式，如合資或完全私有化等，尚不能完全支撐。 -
The governments of ireland and china have set the foundations for educational institutions to build a framework for future close co - operation. most recently, during the visit to china by the taoiseach bertie ahern in january 2005, a joint communiqu was signed between the governments of ireland and china on the mutual recognition of qualifications
愛爾蘭和中國政府已經建立了教育機構的基金會來設立未來進一步合作的框架。在最近的2005年1月，在愛爾蘭總理伯蒂埃亨訪華期間，愛中政府簽署了一份聯合公報，互相認可其教育資質。
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