judging technique 中文意思是什麼
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It ' s still an open question for thorough discussion to the analysis of mixture ' s raman spectroscopy. in this thesis, we first introduce the main theory of raman spectroscopy, including the mechanism it occurs, the physical explanation, the basis of quantitative analysis, etc. then new types of raman technique such as nir - ft raman, rrs, sers, microscope raman and co - focus raman, fiber raman, etc. are discussed. and the main applications of raman spectroscopy on chemistry and material science, medicine, biology, judging and identifying science, industry, environmental protection, geology and archeology, etc. are introduced
接著分別介紹了各種新興的拉曼光譜技術如近紅外-傅立葉變換拉曼光譜（ nir - ftraman ） 、激光共振拉曼光譜（ rrs ） 、表面增強拉曼光譜（ sers ） 、顯微拉曼光譜及共焦顯微拉曼光譜，光纖拉曼光譜等，簡述了拉曼光譜在化學和材料科學、醫藥學、生物科學、法庭和鑒定科學、工業生產、環境保護、地質考古等各個領域的應用情況。 -
Compared with the classical bp algorithm, robust adaptive bp algorithm possesses some advantages as following : ( 1 ) increasing the accuracy of the network training by means of using both the relative and absolute residual to adjust the weight values ; ( 2 ) improve the robustness and the network convergence rate through combining with the robust statistic technique by way of judging the values of the samples " relative residual to establish the energy function so that can suppress the effect on network training because of the samples with high noise disturbances ; ( 3 ) prevent entrapping into the local minima area and obtain the global optimal result owing to setting the learning rate to be the function of the errors and the error gradients when network is trained. the learning rate of the weights update change with the error values of the network adaptively so that can easily get rid of the disadvantage of the classical bp algorithm that is liable to entrap into the local minima areas
與基本bp演算法相比，本文提出的魯棒自適應bp演算法具有以下優點： （ 1 ）與魯棒統計技術相結合，通過訓練樣本相對偏差的大小，確定不同訓練樣本對能量函數的貢獻，來抑制含高噪聲干擾樣本對網路訓練的不良影響，從而增強訓練的魯棒性，提高網路訓練的收斂速度； （ 2 ）採用相對偏差和絕對偏差兩種偏差形式對權值進行調整，提高了網路的訓練精度； （ 3 ）在採用梯度下降演算法對權值進行調整的基礎上，通過將學習速率設為訓練誤差及誤差梯度的特殊函數，使學習速率依賴于網路訓練時誤差瞬時的變化而自適應的改變，從而可以克服基本bp演算法容易陷入局部極小區域的弊端，使訓練過程能夠很快的「跳出」局部極小區域而達到全局最優。 -
Studies on the judging technique and controlling results for the seed purity of upland hybrid cotton
雜交棉純度鑒定技術及其純度控制效果研究 -
A technique that searches close points and then gets feature domain by judging the curvature
通過尋找鄰近點計算曲率，並通過曲率大小得到特徵點雲帶。 -
The chapter 2 presents the object of vertical chain how to choose the theory of vertical organization reasonably on the base of judging agent efficiency, technology efficiency, proprietary right and imperfect marketing in the new system economics. at the same time, the theories on the structure of marketing and g. j. stigler ' s theory of survivor technique is also introduced detailed in theory of industry organization
第二章，介紹新制度經濟學中有關產業縱向鏈的上下游主體在權衡代理效率、技術效率、資產所有權及市場不完善等因素的基礎上如何理性選擇縱向關系的各種理論假設；同時對產業組織理論中的有關市場結構與企業行為及施蒂格勒的「生存技術」等理論也作了較詳細的介紹。 -
Design and make the blood pressure and artery stiffness appartus, including the design of filter, amplifier, adc, memorizer circuit, lcd circuit, communication interface circuit, power supply, etc. research the blood pressure arithmetics and bring forward a new blood pressure judging method based on existing oscillometric technique
該儀器硬體電路以at89c55單片機為核心，包括信號採集處理電路、 a / d轉換電路、存儲器擴展電路、液晶顯示電路、自動充放氣電路、串列通信電路、鍵盤電路等幾大部分。
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