labour for subsistence 中文意思是什麼
labour for subsistence
解釋
做工過日子- labour : n 1 勞動。2 努力，苦幹。3 工作;活計。4 工人 （opp capital; management）; 〈集合詞〉勞工，工人階級...
- for : FOR f o r ＝ free on rail 【商業】火車上交貨（價格）。1 〈表示目標、去向〉向，往。 leave [sail] f...
- subsistence : n. 1. 生存；存在。2. 生計；生活費；口糧；給養。3. 【哲學】存在；存在物，實體。
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In truth, it is only after an abundant capital had already been accumulated, that the practice of paying in advance any remuneration of labour beyond a bare subsistence, could possibly have arisen : since whatever is so paid, is not really applied to production, but to the unproductive consumption of productive labourers, indicating a fund for production sufficiently ample to admit of habitually diverting a part of it to a mere convenience
事實上，只有在已經積累起大量資本以後，才有可能預先向勞動者支付超出最低限度口糧的報酬，因為付給勞動者的這種報酬，實際上不是用於生產，而是用於生產性勞動者的非生產性消費，這就需要有足夠充分的生產基金，將其一部分經常用於單純的享樂。
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