lakatos 中文意思是什麼
lakatos
解釋
拉卡托什-
He puts forward science research programs for a basic unit in judging of theoretics, which is a series of relative theoretics with obviously continuity, and must have three characters : a commonable rigidity nucleus, a assistact bracer with protecting rigidity mucleus, a illumine follow with science program ’ s developing. if the experience content of a theoretics series has gained in, that, it should be scientific, which make the problem in reason about the dividing line standard between science and non - science is more accorded with science history, and that, lakatos exoatiates on the importance idea on “ science philosophy should be combined with science history ”
他提出了「科學研究綱領」這樣一個理論體系作為理論評價的基本單位，一個科學研究綱領就是一系列的具有明顯的連續性聯系在一起的理論，它必須具有三個特徵:它有一個公有的硬核，有一保護硬核的輔助保護帶，以及指導科學綱領未來發展的啟發法。如果一個理論系列的經驗內容在增長，那麼，它就是科學的，這就使科學與非科學分界標準的合理性問題更好地符合了科學史。而且，拉卡托斯闡述了關于「科學哲學與科學史相結合」的重要思想。 -
Lakatos thinks that the science theoretics are complicated, which is a integer with inherence structure, and a theoretics series are made of many theoretics
拉卡托斯認為科學理論都是復雜的，是一個有內在結構的整體，它是由許多理論組成的理論系列。 -
Chapter 3 states that the mainstream economics in the west also experienced the influence of mechanism and logic positivism and persisted to change from the positive principle of the logic positivism to the negative principle of the popperism, and continued the change from the negative principle of popperism to the post popperism, especially the delicate negativism principle of lakatos
第3章闡明此後西方主流派經濟學又經歷了馬赫主義和邏輯實證主義的影響，並且由堅持邏輯實證主義的證實原則轉向波普爾主義的證偽原則，又由波普爾主義的證偽原則轉向後波普爾主義特別是拉卡托斯的精微的證偽主義原則。 -
From the whole perspective, the research into of economics methodology is currently transforming from the positivism to historism and intergralism. in 1980, lakatos ’ s refinement falsificationism starts up the upsurge of hot debate and research since it is based on the combination of popper ’ s thought of with kuhn ’ s insights into historical methodology. his theory is adapted more to be applied in economics methodology than that of popper ’ s
20世紀80年代，科學哲學方法論中的拉卡托斯的精緻證偽主義掀起了經濟學界關于經濟學方法論的大討論和研究熱潮，因為拉卡托斯的思想是在融合了波普爾的樸素證偽主義與庫恩的歷史主義的方法論基礎上形成的，他的理論比波普爾樸素證偽主義更適合在經濟學方法論中應用。 -
In the thesis, we attempt to reveal the influence of lakatos ’ s refinement falsificationism upon economics methodology, by means of examining the application of scientific research methodology in the economics, reflecting on its achievements and limitation, in order to qeneralize the positive and negative significance of the methodology
本文力圖揭示拉卡托斯的精緻證偽主義的方法論對經濟學方法論的影響，通過梳理科學研究綱領方法論在經濟學中的應用情況，反思其進步性以及局限性，歸納出其方法論的正面和反面的啟發意義。 -
Lakatos : " falsification and the methodology of scientific knowledge, ed. by lakatos and musgrave. cambridge : cambridge university press. 1970
庫恩: 《科學革命的結構》 ，金吾倫、胡新和譯，北京:北京大學出版社2003 -
A comparative study on scientific philosophy of popper, kuhn, lakatos
拉卡托斯科學哲學思想之比較 -
Lakatos ' research programs of the historiography of science and epistemological hermeneutics
拉卡托斯科學編史學研究綱領與認識論解釋學 -
Disagreement of some academic viewpoints with famous philosophers such as g. sarton, i. lakatos and k. popper
波普爾等大家一些學術觀點的異議 -
This paper discusses the restriction of scientific reason against the scientific philosophical theories of the three philosophers ( karl popper, lakatos and kunn ) respectively
摘要通過對波普爾、拉卡托斯、庫恩三位哲學家的科學哲學理論來討論科學理性的限制。 -
Finally, the theoretical frame of resettlement management for water conservancy projects is established by the methodology of scientific research programmes of imre lakatos. the frame is consisted of " the hypothesis of managerial person ", " the traits of resettlers in water conservancy projects ", and " the structure of resettlement management for water conservancy projects "
最後，藉助拉卡托斯「科學研究綱領方法論」作出水利工程移民管理理論框架，該框架由「管理人假設」 、 「水利工程移民基本規定性」 、 「水利工程移民管理遞階層級結構」三條綱要組成。
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