lanceolate 中文意思是什麼

lanceolate 解釋
adj. 形容詞 1. 矛尖狀的。
2. 【植物；植物學】（葉）披針形的。

  1. Leaves thick leathery, obovate - lanceolate, obovate or oblong - lanceolate, 4 - 12 cm long and 2 - 3. 5 cm wide, apex rounded, sometimes emarginated, base cuneate, abaxial surface thinly covered with a grayish to fawn indumentum at first, later glabrescent ; petiole 1 - 1. 5 cm long, glabrescent

    葉厚革質，倒卵狀披針形、倒卵形或長圓狀披針形，長4 - 12厘米，寬2 - 3 . 5厘米，頂端近圓形，有時微缺，基部楔形，下面初時薄被灰白色或淡土黃色叢捲毛，后近無毛；葉柄長1 - 1 . 5厘米，后近無毛。
  2. Leaves leathery, elliptic - lanceolate or broadly oblanceolate, 4 - 13 cm long and 2 - 4 cm wide, apex acuminate to acute, base cuneate, margin revolute ; petioles 0. 7 - 1. 5 cm long, base slightly swollen

    葉革質，橢圓狀披針形或闊倒披針形，長4 - 13厘米，寬2 - 4厘米，頂端漸尖或急尖，基部楔形，邊緣背卷；葉柄長0 . 7 - 1 . 5厘米，基部稍腫大。
  3. Leaves tufted ; stipes 15 - 30 cm long, densely scaly at base, glabrous above ; sterile lamina about 60 cm long and 20 cm wide, simply pinnate ; pinnae numerous, alternate or subopposite, linear - lanceolate, the largest about 12 cm long and 1 cm wide, base cordate, apex acuminate, margin finely toothed ; veins close, forking once or twice and forming areoles near the midrib ; fertile lamina similar to sterile ones, but somewhat reduced, about 8 cm long and 0. 4 cm wide, lower surface almost entirely covered with sporangia

    葉簇生；葉柄長15 - 30厘米，基部密被鱗片，向上近光滑；不育葉片長約60厘米，寬20厘米，一回羽狀；羽片多數，互生或近對生，線狀披針形，最長者長達12厘米，寬約1厘米，頂端長漸尖，基部心形，邊緣有細密鋸齒；葉脈1 - 2次分叉，近中脈形成網眼；能育葉與不育葉相似，但較小，長約8厘米，寬約0 . 4厘米，下部滿布孢子囊。
  4. Leaves crowded near apex of the trunk, spirally arranged ; stipes dark brown, with sharp spines ; lamina large, oblong, tripinnate ; pinnae 17 - 20 pairs, alternate, longest one to 60 cm long, the basal one reduced ; rachis short - spiny ; pinnules 18 - 20 pairs, sessile or nearly so, lanceolate, to 10 cm long and 2. 5 cm wide, divided almost to the costa ; segments more or less falcate, toothed

    葉螺旋狀排列，聚生於莖端；葉柄棕色，具銳刺；葉片大，長矩圓形，三回羽狀深裂；羽片17 - 20對，互生，最大的長達60厘米，基部一對縮短，羽軸有短刺；小羽片18 - 20對，無柄或近於無柄，披針形，長達10厘米，寬2 . 5厘米，深裂幾達中脈；末回裂片多少鐮狀，有齒。
  5. Leaves tufted ; stipes stout, up to 1. 2 m long, densely covered with golden brown hairs at base ; lamina up to 2 m long and 1 m wide, tripinnatifid ; pinnae alternate, sparsely spaced ; pinnules linear - lanceolate, to 15 cm long and 1 - 2. 5 cm wide, short - stipitate ; ultimate lobes linear, more or less falcate, shallowly serrate, dark green and shining above, light green to glaucous below

    葉簇生；葉柄粗壯，長可達1 . 2米，基部亦密被金黃褐色毛；葉片長可達2米，寬達1米，三回羽狀分裂；羽片互生，疏離；小羽片線狀披針形，長達15厘米，寬1 - 2 . 5厘米，具短柄；末回裂片線形，略呈鐮狀，邊緣有淺鋸齒，上面深綠色，有光澤，下麵灰白色。
  6. Leaves linear to lanceolate, thin and soft, gradually tapered end of branch

    葉線形或披針形，薄而且軟，在枝條的末端緩尖。
  7. Low growing perennial with creeping stolons ; leaf light green, rolled in bud ; leaf blade long - lanceolate to linear, apex acute, inflorescence a short, open panicle, somewhat contracted

    本種為多年生，矮生性，具匍匐莖；葉淡綠色，在芽期時卷生；葉片條狀，先端尖；花序為一短小，開展而稍扁壓的圓錐花序。
  8. Tufted perennial with strong creeping stolons ; leaf yellowish green to green, folded in bud ; leaf blade smooth, lanceolate, slightly bent at the joint with the sheath ; inflorescence of a terminal single raceme, spike - like, smooth, sub - sylindrical and slightly bent inwards

    本種為多年生，簇生性，具強壯匍匐莖；葉綠至黃綠色，在芽期褶生，葉片多平滑，披針至長條形，先端略鈍，于葉鞘成一角度折生；花序為單一頂生總狀花序，光滑無毛，平扁，稍向內彎。
  9. The position about three kinds of lactuca brevirostris was discussed. the lanceolate - leaf lactuca brevirostris and the linear - leaf lactuca brevirostris were possibly two subspecies and two kinds of lanceolate - leaf lactuca brevirostris were possibly different species, lanceolate - leaf lactuca brevirostris 2 might be a variant or an external species

    本研究還討論了三份野萵苣的地位，披針葉野萵苣與線葉野萵苣可能是不同的亞種；兩種披針葉野萵苣可能是不同的種，其中，披針葉野萵苣2可能是個變異種或外來種。
  10. It is mainly characterized in the triangular - lanceolate leaves which are green but white with dark green reticulation along the midrib and more or less truncate at base ; the flowers are erect on the rachis and half - opened ; the lip is tripartite, glabrous, more or less urceolate in side view ; the hypochile is saccate, ovoid and big while the epichile is relatively tiny, reflexed, undivided and transversely oblong or subreniform

    本種之主要特徵為： ?呈三角?披針形， ?面?色，沿中?有白色斑塊， ?基多少呈截形；花直?于花軸，半張；唇瓣呈三段? ，平?無毛，側視時多少呈壺型；基段片囊? ， ?形，巨大，先段片相對微小、反卷， ?再細?而呈橫向橢圓形。
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