level of effort 中文意思是什麼

level of effort 解釋
工作規模
  • level : n 1 水平儀，水準儀；水準測量。2 水平線，水平面；水平狀態；平面，平地。3 水平，水準；水位；標準；...
  • of : OF ＝Old French 古法語。
  • effort : n. 1. 努力，嘗試，盡力。2. 成就，努力的成果；傑作。3. 〈英國〉（募捐等的）運動。4. 【機械工程】作用力。5. 工作；工作研究計劃。
  1. Despite the anticipated increase in the level of activities in 2002, the department will sustain its effort to achieve zero growth in paper and electricity consumption

    在二零零二年，盡管本處預期舉辦的活動會有所增加，但本處會繼續努力在用紙量和耗電量方面達致零增長的目標。
  2. Last june, europe s leaders agreed that the review of the cfp would address the overall fishing pressure by adapting eu fishing effort to the level of available resources

    去年六月，歐洲各國領導人同意在檢討共同漁業政策時，會根據現存的海洋資源調整歐洲的捕撈量，以紓緩現時海洋資源承受的壓力。
  3. The market fails to provide for an efficient level of conservation effort.

    市場並沒有對水土保持工作提供一種有效的手段。
  4. In view of the characteristics of modern wars, no effort will be spared to improve the modernization level of weaponry, reform and perfect the army system and setup, and improve the training of troops and curricula and teaching methods of military academies

    按照現代戰爭的特點，努力提高武器裝備現代化建設的水平，改革和完善軍隊的體制編制，改進部隊的訓練和院校教育的內容與方法。
  5. Our effort is geared to a higher level of production.

    我們調整力量將生產推向更高的水平。
  6. In this article it is concluded that the factors, which confine the claim for compensation, include : the low management level of the electric construction companies, the inadequate claiming ability of the companies, the nonstandard market and the unfit legal system etc. none but the government, the society and the companies effort together to intensify the legal system construction, standard the market rules, improve the comprehensive ability, can we build a good construction reclaiming circumstance and can the companies improve the reclaiming ability effectively

    本文認為，目前制約電力施工企業順利解決施工索賠問題的主要因素有：電力施工企業管理水平不高；企業索賠能力不強；市場不規范；法制不健全等。只有通過政府、社會、企業共同努力，加強法制建設，規范市場秩序，提高企業綜合素質，才能形成一個良好的施工索賠環境，企業也才能有效提高施工索賠能力。
  7. In a typical production year, there are various peaks in the level of effort for certain roles

    在典型的生產年中，在工作級別中，對於一些角色有許多不同的高峰。
  8. This paper ， from related document exposition ， i get the hint of staging investment about capital structure contract and establishes a more simple model ， in each stage of venture enterprise ' s quit ， have designed the optimal equity proportion contract between venture capitalist and entrepreneur ， through raising the effort level of entrepreneur reduce informational asymmetries ， and reach conclusion : in first stage ， the equity proportion of venture capitalist optimal fraction is 0. 5 ， in the following stage ， the equity proportion of venture capitalist tends to increase

    本文從相關的文獻論述中得到關于資本結構契約設計和分階段投資的啟示，建立了一個比較簡單，易操作的模型，在風險企業退出前的各階段，設計了風險資本家和企業家之間的最優的股權比例契約，通過提高企業家的努力程度來降低信息不對稱下的道德風險，並得出結論：在投資第一階段，風險資本家的股權比例最優解是1 / 2 ，以後的各階段，風險資本家的股權比例趨于增加。
  9. If you already make an effort to place, say, a schema at the end of the namespace, then you just need to add one level of indirection in the form of the resource gloss

    如果您曾經致力於在名稱空間的端點上放置，比方說，一個模式，那麼您只需要以資源集注的形式增加一個中間層。
  10. ( 4 ) the effort level of entrepreneur is the function of incentive intensity, supervision, restriction and entrepreneur ' s dynamic human capital

    （ 4 ）企業家努力水平是激勵強度、監督約束力度及企業家自身動力性人力資本存量的函數。
  11. While thoroughly analyzing the trend of the kindergarten curriculum reform worldwide and the defect, limitation of kindergarten curriculum, the paper concentrates its effort on the deeper level of the theoretical and practical study on the kindergarten curriculum theory and its implementation strategy. the jumping - off point is the disadvantage of present curriculum. the main clue of the thesis is practice - theory - practice, and the author makes a full new view of research for the domain of the emergent curriculum with theoretical research and curriculum action research

    本論文立足於當前幼兒園課程改革的實際，在深入分析研究當前幼兒園課程存在的弊端，以及世界幼兒園課程改革浪潮等的基礎上，以幼兒園課程存在的病理現象為切入點，運用理論研究法和課程行動研究法，以實踐? ?理論? ?實踐為主線，對幼兒園生成課程理論和實施策略進行深層的理論思考和實踐研究，其目的主要有：一是發展和完善幼兒園生成課程理論；二是為我國當前幼兒園生成課程的理念塑造提供新的思路。
  12. The simulation findings uncover that : either a higher inefficiency level of e - marketplace, or a higher opportunity cost that a seller in the traditional marketplace takes, or a low upper limit of active sellers in e - marketplace, or a higher probability of taking stochastic actions, or less information to form expectation, can be propitious for spurring the shift from the traditional marketplace to the e - marketplace. as for the popular “ thorough shift ” presumption, this paper puts forward that, an aggressive shift from traditional marketplace to e - marketplace is probably built on an effort by the buyer to constrain his own bargaining power or to share benefits with the supplier. by developing economic models and leveraging the general game theory, this paper also finds out that cost is the critical factor that governs the evolution of monopolistic market, monopolistic competitive market and oligarchic market

    保持其它因素不變，以上因素對市場演化的影響作用分別為:市場演化對電子市場競爭無效率度高度敏感，當電子市場競爭無效率度小幅度下降時，市場顯著地偏向傳統市場，當電子市場競爭無效率度小幅度上升時，市場顯著地偏向電子市場;傳統交易中賣方所承擔的隱性成本是市場演化的另一個決定性因素，當傳統交易中的賣方所承擔的隱性成本取值較大時，電子市場將佔主導地位，當傳統交易中的賣方所承擔的隱性成本取值較小時，傳統市場將佔主導地位， ;當為電子市場中實際參與每筆交易的賣方設置一個低的上限時，傳統市場將迅速演化為電子市場;市場參與者的非理性行動概率越大，市場越容易向電子市場
  13. An effort to engineering plants with elevated aba levels and subsequent stress tolerance has been shown that 9 - cis - epoxycarotenoid dioxygenase ( nced ) is a key enzyme in abscisic acid biosynthesis under drought - stressed conditions. plants overexpressing nced showed an improvement in drought tolerance. however, plants maybe have not good growth with too high level of aba in the plant body

    目前通過提高aba水平來提高植物的逆境脅迫耐力的研究表明9 ?順式環氧類胡蘿卜素雙加氧酶（ nced ）是乾旱脅迫下aba合成中的關鍵酶，並且超表達nced基因可以提高植株的抗旱性；但是如果植物體內積累過多的aba可能會對植物生長造成不良影響。
  14. In these cases, the level of effort ( loe ) technique is used for determining earned value

    因此，成就水平（ loe ）技術就用來決定贏得值。
  15. Since issuing the initial fixes on july 27th, microsoft has continued to review and analyze this issue in an effort to provide its customers with the highest level of security and service

    原先由ouspg所發現的安全問題，是處理outlook 98及outlook express 4 . x中不完全的長檔名檔案附件所引起。
  16. The third part proves that : if the stuff ' s level of effort a is observable, then ( 1 ), and explains how to establish the optimum contract under the condition of symmetry information and the characters which optimum contract should have. the fourth part proves : if the stuff ' s level of effort a is n ' t observable, then explains how to establish the optimum contract under the condition of non - symmetry information and the characters which optimum contract should have, gives the reward and punishment measures that the enterprise should take on the employees. the fifth part analyses the influence on the motivation contract form other observable variables such as y, which is irrelevant to the stuff ' s level of effort a by establishing linear contracts s ( m, y ) = a + ( 3 ( m + yy ), proves if cov ( m, y ) ^ 0, then we can decrease the agent costs and enhance the accuracy of motivation by putting y into the contract

    第一節通過對經典的馬爾可夫轉移矩陣的分析，指出了其不具有應用的完備性，並對模型進行了改進；第二節建立了企業基於人力資本理論的人才競爭策略的分析框架；第三節證明了若員工的努力水平a可觀測，則有（ 1 ） ， （ 2 ） ，從而說明了對稱信息條件下最優合同應如何制定以及最優合同應具備的特徵；第四節證明了若員工的努力水平a不可觀測，則有（ 1 ） ， （ 2 ）從而說明了非對稱信息條件下最優激勵合同應如何制定以及最優激勵合同應具備的特徵，給出了企業獎懲員工的措施；第五節通過建立線性合同s （ m ， y ） = + （ m + y ） ，分析了與員工努力水平a無關的其他可觀測變量y對激勵合同的影響，證明了當cov （ m ， y ） 0時，將y寫入激勵合同可減少代理成本，也更能提高激勵的準確性；第六節討論人力資本股份化方法，並給出了一種基於人力資本股權化思想企業對利潤的分配模型。
  17. If an attacker can ' t take advantage of user privileges to install kernel - based software, the level of effort required to compromise the pc might be high enough to encourage him to find a softer target

    如果攻擊者不能利用用戶特權安裝內核軟體，危害此pc所需的努力可能高到激勵他尋找更軟弱的目標。
  18. A recent questionnaire survey and analysis organized and conducted by us shows that the undergraduate teaching administration of jiangsu university at present should focus on the conformity and optimizing of academic subjects, make effort to reinforce the full - time staff construction mainly with the echelon construction of academic subjects, enhance in an all - round way the training of undergraduates ' learning capability and technical ability of experiment and practice, put emphasis on bilingual teaching, give full play to the supporting function of the resources available such as library books for teaching, give a vigorous impetus to the innovation of administration system, hence to realize the second leap of the level of undergraduate teaching administration of jiangsu university

    作者根據教育部本科教學水平評估指標體系，組織了一次問卷調查，結果顯示當前學校本科教學工作應集中精力整合和優化學科結構，著力加強以學科梯隊構建為主線的專任教師隊伍建設，全面加強學生學習能力培養和實驗實習技能訓練，重視雙語教學，充分發揮圖書信息等資源對教學工作的支撐作用，積極推進管理制度創新，以此實現學校本科教學工作水平的二次飛躍。
  19. As noted earlier, the peak level of effort for a coder is high in the construction phase of each program branch

    正如之前提到的，程式設計人員的工作高峰水準在每個專案分支的建立階段是很高的。
  20. For the near future, continued vigorous development of such legislative initiatives as were outlined by members of congress during our hearing, linking china s performance on its exchange rate policies to its continued full access to the u. s. market, appears essential to ensure the appropriate level of effort by both governments to this matter

    在近期，正如國會議員在本委員會聽證會上闡述的，繼續大力提出這種法案，把中國在匯率政策方面的表現同中國繼續享有對美國市場的全面準入掛鉤，看來是確保兩國政府在這個問題上做出應盡的努力的必要手段。
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