level of it application 中文意思是什麼

level of it application 解釋
信息化水平
  • level : n 1 水平儀，水準儀；水準測量。2 水平線，水平面；水平狀態；平面，平地。3 水平，水準；水位；標準；...
  • of : OF ＝Old French 古法語。
  • it : n 〈英口〉義大利苦艾酒。pron （sing Nom It obj it poss Its pl nom They obj them poss Their） 它，...
  • application : n. 1. 適用，應用；運用。2. 申請，請求；申請表格。3. 勤勉，用功。4. 敷用；敷用藥。
  1. Detailed introduction on sip is made firstly, then, based on the knowledge of it, a solution named " sip application level gateway ( sip alg ) " is brought forward. the resolution tries to resolve the problem by modifying sip messages in application level when they traverse nat / fw, and controlling some behaviors of the nat / fw

    文章首先對sip協議進行詳細的介紹，然後在此基礎上提出了「 sip應用層網關」的解決方案，該方案試圖在sip信令消息通過nat fw時，在應用層上對其進行修改，並控制nat fw的某些行為來實現sip應用對nat fw的穿越。
  2. This thesis first comprehensively introduced the domestic and international present research state and the development trend of the fem ( finite element method ) in the city bus design and the stress analysis research. it elaborated the application of the fem in the strength and stress concentration analysis of the bus body frame. the domestic research started later than abroad lags behind now, so we need to expedite the research speed to catch up the level of the international research

    本文首先較全面地介紹了國內外客車設計與應力分析中應用有限元法進行研究的現狀和發展趨勢，論述了有限元法在客車車身骨架強度和應力集中分析中的應用，並闡明國內起步較晚所以與國外研究水平存在一定的差距，需要加快研究速度迎頭趕上。
  3. This paper, in the light of the special geological environment and actual project situation of the three gorges reservoir area, puts forward a comprehensive analysis and evaluation system suitable for the stability analysis of the bank landslide of the three gorges reservoir area under the premise of thorough consideration of the water influence on the stability of the bank landslide, and obtains the following achievements in several aspects that have the practical application significance and certain scientific research value : ( 1 ) it is discovered that the water activity is the primary factor of the formation of the new landslide and the revival of the ancient landslide. on the one hand, the rising underwater level reduces the actual stress of landslide ; on the other hand, the long time soaking of the underwater reduces the mechanics intensity of the landslide and the slide belt, both of which reduce directly the landslide stability ; ( 2 ) in view of the special condition of the three gorges reservoir area, this paper analyzes systematically the forces acted on the landslide of the three gorges reservoir area and the force varieties acted on the divided landslide when the water level changes between 175 meters and 145 meters. thus it is more scientific and comprehensive for the analysis of the forces acted on the landslide ; ( 3 ) this paper summaries systematically 10 kinds of typical computation projects by organic combinations of different kinds of situations in the dry season ( nature statue ), rainy season ( rainstorm or rains for a long time condition ), with 175m water level in the reservoir, during the earthquake, with the water level of the reservoir adjusted from 175m to 145m and so on, and produces

    本文針對長江三峽庫區特殊的地質環境與工程實際情況，在充分考慮水對庫岸滑體穩定性影響的前提下，提出了一個適用於長江三峽庫岸滑坡體穩定性分析的綜合分析評價體系，並取得了如下幾個方面具有工程實際意義和一定科學研究價值的研究成果： （ 1 ）研究結果發現，水的活動是新滑坡形成或古滑坡復活的主要因素，一方面是由於地下水位升高降低了滑坡體的有效應力，另一方面是由於地下水的長期浸泡降低滑體及滑帶的力學強度，這兩方面的因素均將直接降低滑坡的穩定性； （ 2 ）針對三峽庫區的特殊條件，系統分析了作用於三峽庫區滑坡體上的力系和庫水位在175m與145m間變化時滑體條塊的受力變化，從而使對作用於滑坡體上的力系分析更科學、更全面； （ 3 ）通過對滑體處于旱季（天然狀態） 、雨季（暴雨或長期降雨狀態） 、 175m庫水位、地震以及庫水位由175m調節下降至145m等各種不同情況的有機組合，本文系統地歸納總結出了10種典型計算工況，並具體給出了相應的作用荷載的計算方法，使在庫區岸坡滑體穩定性分析評價時對計算工況選擇及其作用荷載的計算更具規范性； （ 4 ）具體運用c + + builder開發了關于滑坡體穩定性綜合分析評價系統，使對滑坡體穩定性分析計算更方便、更準確； （ 5 ）將上述滑坡體穩定性綜合分析評價系統應用於重慶市豐都縣名山滑坡穩定性分析的具體事例中，分析結果表明，本文所提出滑坡體穩定性綜合分析評價方法對三峽庫區的滑坡穩定性分析是實用可行的。
  4. The applicability of chinese constitution is determined by five factors ; but the influence of former soviet union ' s constitutional theary together with the low law consciousness of chinese society and the constitution ' s low applicability had resulted in the nonapplication of chinese constitution before 1980s ; the application of it in both the special initi - tute authorized by the constitution and the courts since 1980s has shown that the constitution not only should be applied but it is actually applicable, but the application has been in a low level concerning the geographical areao and the cases in which the law is applied

    從憲法在現實中適用的情況看：第一，憲法可以也應該適用，因為： （ 1 ）憲法是法，具有法的基本屬性； （ 2 ）憲法是根本法，當它的下位法「缺位」或下位法與它相違背時憲法應適用； （ 3 ）憲法有自己的獨特的調整對象，普通法無法替代，普通法的適用代替不了憲法的適用； （ 4 ）在社會轉型時期，社會關系不斷發生變化，而普通法的較具體性以及法的穩定性使普通法難以適應社會的需要，而憲法的原則性、概括性則能適應社會不斷發展變化的需要。
  5. It supports the man - machine interaction, from low level of primitive image features to get high level of logical features, and then studies the training data via man - machine interaction, finally mines knowledge and model needed. the simple hierarchical modeling is suitable for different application in remote sensing image and for the development of remote sensing technology

    在分層模型支持下進行互動式學習的挖掘，即從遙感圖像中低層次的原始特徵出發，提取得到高層次的邏輯特徵，通過人機交互，學習用戶提供的訓練數據，挖掘用戶所需要的知識和模式，這種方法能夠適應遙感圖像的不同應用需求。
  6. Application of principle component analysis to measure the it level of mechanical industries

    機械行業信息化水平測度的研究
  7. The key to these issues is a proper context representation and reasoning model, which should satisfy the following requirements : 1 ) it should have the capability to deal with uncertainties, which is an intrinsic property of context ; 2 ) it should be first - order, since we need to discuss at the level of entities, attributes and relations. this property is also necessary for representing generally applicable context reasoning knowledge. 3 ) it should have reasonable complexity, since the application wants to now the up - to - date context

    上述問題的核心是目前缺乏一個良好形式化的上下文表示和推理模型，而這個模型必須滿足如下屬性： 1 ）能處理由於傳感器的不可靠以及不確定的知識帶來的上下文的不確定性； 2 ）具備一階（ first - order ）描述能力，這是因為上下文信息需要在實體的屬性和實體間的關系層次進行描述，同時這種能力也是使上下文推理知識具有通用性的基礎； 3 ）合理的復雜度，因為應用查詢上下文時希望了解的是即時的情況。
  8. It adds a new level of protection and application efficiency to any. net application

    它將. net應用程序的保護級別和應用程序效率提高到一個新的水平。
  9. It also puts forward logical explanations to a few facts that are still unable to be explained, up to now, by the classical consumption models. however, for the scholars in china, the cognition of the buffer - stock theory still remains at a superficial level of only providing simple theoretical introduction to it. a finer depiction and empirical application of it will not only facilitate studies on the related theories in china but also do great benefit to the development of the buffer - stock theory itself because china is admittedly one of the

    本論文的主要發現及創新包括:在理解和刻畫我國居民的預防性儲蓄行為時，緩沖儲備模型要優于以儲蓄水平量作為被解釋變量的模型;核密度估計方法對不確定性的描述更準確;從儲蓄率變化率的角度進行的格蘭傑因果關系檢驗證實了我國的居民存款儲蓄對經濟增長有推動作用;養老金的變化對我國居民儲蓄行為具有顯著影響，而我國現有的醫療保障體系沒有發揮其應該能夠發揮出的作用。
  10. Engineering drawing has always been labeled as a practical subject. a combination of geometrical, building. mechanical and electrical drawing, it relates between theory and the picture of reality. engineering drawing will provide an accurate and complete ptcture for every object tn terms of shapes and sizes. usually, it is taught using the face - to - face teaching mode even in an odl environment. due to its nature, some students may find difficulty in imagining and interpreting the drawings. however, the availability of sophisticated technology provides the opportunity for the learning of engineering drawing to be enhanced via online. a web - based system for teaching and learning engineering drawing was developed based on a constructivism model. the web - based system is tailored for several topics of engineering drawing such as orthographic projection, sectional view, isometric and oblique drawing at the secondary level. the learning strategy consists of multiple phases beginning with introduction, concept learning, engineering drawing method, application and exercises. during introduction, students will be exposed to an overview of the topic followed by learning of specific concepts. the system provides a learning environment that allows engineering students to view objects from different angles, such as third angle projection and first angle projection as well as views of plans, side and front elevations. after learning about the concepts, students wilt be guided through the various steps in drawing methods for each topic via animations and simulations. learners are able to view any section repeatedly. examples of real application of engineering drawings were also given using graphic, animations and video. to evaluate students understanding, exercises were given at the end of each session

    工程制圖一直被認為是一門實踐性學科，其整合了幾何學、建築、力學、電子制圖等，從而將理論與現實圖像聯系起來，工程制圖能為每個不同形狀、尺寸的物體提供精確的、完整的圖像.通常，即使在開放與遠程教育環境中，工程制圖的教學也是通過面對面的教學模式來進行的.由於其特殊性，一些學習者可能難以想象並解釋這些圖像.然而，尖端的技術使得可以通過在線的方式加強工程制圖的學習.研究者基於建構主義模式開發了一個面向工程制圖教學和學習的網路系統.該系統適用於幾種工程制圖，例如展開圖、刻面圖、等角圖和斜角圖.學習過程包括導論、概念學習、工程制圖方法，以及應用與練習等階段.在導論階段，系統為學習者提供了專題簡介，然後是概念學習階段.系統所提供的學習環境允許工程專業的學生從三維透視、一維透視、平面圖、側立面、正立面等不同角度來觀察物體.經過概念學習階段后，系統將引導學生通過動畫和模擬學習每個專題中制圖方法的不同步驟，學習者也能重復觀察任何剖面.另外，還通過圖像、動畫和視頻等方式展示真實的工程制圖應用案例.最後，為了評價學生的理解能力，在每部分內容後面都附有相關的練習
  11. The fast development of it and its abroad application in enterprise ’ s management has changed the state of enterprise ’ s management making the enterprise ’ s information management from being based on the single computer to being based on the network. it ultimately enforces the intercommunion of the work group members, share resource, scientific compute, technology cooperation and effective management, improving the level of production, prosecution, management and scientific research

    It技術的迅速發展及其在企業管理中應用的普及，改變了整個企業管理的面貌，使企業的信息管理從以單個計算機為中心發展到以網路為中心，從根本上加強並促進了群體工作成員之間的信息交流、資源共享、科學計算、技術合作及有效管理等，進而推動了生產、經營、管理及科研事業的發展。
  12. Designers can use it to finish vertical alignments designs on computer " s screen by using mouse or keyborads freely and conveninently. thus, it can not only improve the level of softwares " practical application but also raise the efficiency and quality of design through cutting down designers " tedious formaltities works greatly

    通過鼠標拖動或鍵盤參數輸入，設計人員可以在計算機屏幕上方便靈活地進行路線縱斷面設計，不僅增強了軟體的實用性，而且大大減輕了設計人員的煩瑣的工作量，提高了設計的效率和質量。
  13. It is a safety tool used to systematically manage risks associated with aviation activities. it represents the application of sound business practices whose major objective is to improve organisational safety. it comprises a formalised organisational safety system, which emanates at the highest level of management and reaches into all departments of the organisation whose activities contribute to safety performance

    這是一套安全工具，用以有系統地管理與航空活動有關的風險，透過實施健全的業務運作，以改善機構運作安全為最主要目標，當中包括建立一套正規的架構安全系統，由最高管理層下達到所有部門，令運作達致安全水平。
  14. At the end, the paper proposes to establish a integrating website system at city level place in order to promote development of tourism, and a rational process of it application is also put forward

    最後，針對中國的國情提出了建立地方綜合信息系統網站的方案，以此推動中國旅遊業信息化的全面發展。同時，指出中國旅遊業信息化發展要還經過一個理性化的進程，走穩步發展的道路。
  15. Based on the researches done by others, this thesis starts form the basic characteristics of venture investment, analyzes each characteristic, particularly the quality of the entrepreneurs, the products and technology, the external environment and the management level of the potential company, and then apply them to the operational system of a venture investment to establish an assessment index model to make the assessment and decision - making as scientific and easy to operate as possible. the thesis quantifies the above qualitative indices and gives quantitative assessment and the weight of each factor and it also illustrates the impact of profits and risks and proposes a new decision - making solution for new venture investment, i. e. venture marginal reward ratio, which provides decision - makers a reliable and scientifically operable reference method for project assessment. later this thesis demonstrates the application of the assessment method with two case studies

    論文汲取前人研究的成果，從風險投資的特點出發，對這些因素進行了研究，著重研究了創業家的素質、項目的產品與技術、外部環境、企業能力因素，結合風險投資的運作機制，建立了風險投資項目評估指標模型，力求使評估和決策的科學化，便於操作，將定性指標量化，進行定量評估，給出了各因素的權重，綜合考慮了收益和風險的影響，並提出了新的風險投資決策方法? ?風險邊際回報率，為決策者作項目評價提供了較為可靠的、科學的和可操作的參照方法，通過兩個案例，介紹了該評估方法的運用。
  16. An analysis of it application and high level structure in inter - industrial convergence

    信息化及產業融合中的結構高度化分析
  17. Content - based text management is one of them. and the text classification is the foundation of content - based text management. so text classification is researched on three levels : the theoretical, the technological and the application level and it is used to solve some problems in the information retrieval, management and gathering in " chinese american digital academy library ( cadal ) " and " chinese scientific digital library ( csdl ) " - projects

    筆者認為原因之一是現有的信息系統還沒有能夠對信息資源進行有效的組織管理，解決此問題的途徑很多，內容管理是其中之一，而文本分類則是所有基於內容的文本信息管理的基礎，因此筆者在參與「中美百萬冊書數字圖書館」 、 「國家科學數字圖書館」等研究項目的同時，從理論、技術和實踐三個方面對文本分類進行了深入的探討，並採用文本分類技術來輔助解決了信息系統建設中資源服務、管理和採集方面的一些問題。
  18. Firstly upon the real - time operating system rex, we study the module of ui task, adopt the in - level finite state machine mechanism, and give the total architecture design of the ui task, at the same time, realize the functional routines of the application, the definition of data structure, the design of interface etc ; then, we study the access strategy design of flash data and the display implementation design of lcd ; and study multi - language mechanism, design and implement text input method and display of multi - language ; finally, it evaluates the analysis and design of embedded software and makes a summary

    同時，設計開發了一些功能模塊，包括數據結構定義，各種介面實現等。然後，研究了以flash為存儲介質，對數據的存儲管理的實現;以lcd為顯示媒介，對數據的顯示管理的實現。接著研究了移動終端的多語言機制，設計並實現了多語言文本的輸入法及字元顯示功能;最後，本文對cdma移動終端嵌入式軟體的分析、設計進行了評估與總結，並對未來的工作進行展望。
  19. According to the theory of two stages " action mechanism of it for enterprise, the author considers that it application in enterprise has become the basic drive power of enterprise progress from a simplex productivity implement, it is diffused and infiltrated in every field of enterprise from the part to the whole and from tactical level to strategical level, it brings transform in organization and management of enterprise, at the same time it also supports these transform as carrier, thereby it boosts the competitiveness of enterprise and forms competitive advantage to rivals. at last, this dissertation

    按照所構築的信息技術企業應用兩階段作用機制理論，本論文認為，信息技術在企業中的應用已從一個單純的生產率工具發展為企業進步的基本推動力，信息技術由局部到全局，由戰術層次到戰略層次向企業全面擴散與滲透，它促使企業在組織上管理上發生變革，同時也作為載體支持這些變革，從而不斷提高企業市場競爭力，形成了相對于競爭對手的競爭優勢。
  20. Bytecode generation has some major advantages over working at the source code level, but it can sometimes get in the way of building and debugging your application

    位元組碼生成比工作在源代碼級具有一些顯著的優勢，然而，有時它卻在生成和調試應用程序時造成一些麻煩。
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