linear distance 中文意思是什麼
linear distance
解釋
直線距離-
The anharmonic effect of atomic vibration taken into account and from the potential energy which reacts each other among atoms, boltzmann statistical principle used, the relation formula of temperature and the distance change between atoms and coefficient of linear expansion is derived
摘要考慮原子振動的非簡諧效應，從原子間相互作用勢能入手，運用玻爾茲曼統計原理，推出了原子間距的變化與溫度的關系式，並導出了固體的線脹系數。 -
From roundwood reservoir in county wicklow of a cubic capacity of 2, 400 million gallons, percolating through a subterranean aqueduct of filter mains of single and double pipeage constructed at an initial plant cost of 5 per linear yard by way of the dargle, rathdown, glen of the downs and callowhill to the 26 acre reservoir at stillorgan, a distance of 22 statute miles, and thence, through a system of relieving tanks, by a gradient of 250 feet to the city boundary at eustace bridge, upper leeson street, though from prolonged summer drouth and daily supply of 12 1 2 million gallons the water had fallen below the sill of the overflow weir for which reason the borough surveyor and waterworks engineer, mr spencer harty, c. e., on the instructions of the waterworks committee, had prohibited the use of municipal water for purposes other than those of consumption envisaging the possibility of recourse being had to the importable water of the grand and royal canals as in 1893 particularly as the south dublin guardians, notwithstanding their ration of 15 gallons per day per pauper supplied through a 6 inch meter, had been convicted of a wastage of 20, 000 gallons per night by a reading of their meter on the affirmation of the law agent of the corporation, mr ignatius rice, solicitor, thereby acting to the detriment of another section of the public, selfsupporting taxpayers, solvent, sound
但是由於夏季久旱，再加上每天供水一千二百五十萬加侖，水位已降到低於排水口。都市監察官兼水道局技官土木工程師斯潘塞哈蒂奉水道局的指示鑒于有可能會像一八九三年那樣被迫利用大運河和皇家運河那不宜飲用的水，除了飲用外，下令一律禁止使用市裡供應的自來水。尤其是南都柏林濟貧院，盡管限定用六英寸的計量器，每個貧民每日配給十五加侖水，然而在市政府法律顧問辯護律師伊格內修斯賴斯的監督下，經查表證實，每夜要浪費兩萬加侖水，從而使院外的社會各階層也就是自費並有支付能力的納稅者們蒙受損害。 -
Thirdly, from the idea of locally linear approximate, another tangent - plane algorithm is presented for the distance between the convex nurbs surfaces. the critical step is the construction of the support mapping by gjk and lc to search for nearest points, and emphases are laid on dealing with isotropic cases and choosing initial iterated points. it is also proved that no isotropism during iteration would take place if initial iterated points are positive points
切平面法是運用gjk和lc構造支撐映射的原理而設計的一個搜索近點對的迭代法，著重給出了迷向情況的處理和初始迭代點的選取方法，並證明了只要將初始迭代點取為陽點，就不會出現迷向情況。 -
( 4 ) finally, the ginzberg - landau equation is considered. by the ansatz method, the chirped femtosecond solitonlike solution is given, and the stability of the solutions are studied in detail by linear stability analysis with variation method. also the long - distance stability of the ultrashort pulse and the interaction between the solutions are also discussed by numerical method
（ 4 ）討論描述超短光脈沖傳輸的高階ginzberg - landau方程，給出該方程的啁啾類孤波解，並利用變分法解析地討論啁啾類孤波解的線性穩定性，同時研究這種類孤波解的長距離穩定性和相互作用。 -
Multi - linear ccd array camera for missing distance in intersectant measurement
相機組合交匯目標脫靶量測量 -
Due to the short distance among the planes which fly in a group, the conventional low resolution radar can not distinguish them in both distance and azimuth ? if we use the technology of isar to resolve the difference among doppler frequency of the targets and obtain a fine resolution cross - cross image, we may separate them, but a long time of coherent processing is needed <, for the formation targets, it can be approximately divided to rigid body and nonrigid body, so for the formation targets, that can be regarded as rigid which has a relative position and an identical movement, can be approximately considered as a large target, and be compensated by translational phase with the rule of minimum entropy, but for the most those cannot accord with the approximation of rigid, being the doppler - frequency of the aim is linear changed, by the relax method with short data, increases the resolving performance of multiple target to the aim in the frequency domain, since cross - range resolution is based on the accumulative time, so it is greatly improve the resolution to formation targets by the instant cross - range image which produced by radon - wigner transformation
低分辨isan成像及干涉技術應用研究一因此直接無法分辨編隊目標的架數，我們借鑒isar的技術，通過較長時間的相干積累，在多普勒頻域上對目標進行分辨。而對于編隊目標，可分為近似剛性的多目標和非剛性的多目標，所以對于可以近似為剛體的編隊目標相對位置固定，運動方式一致，可以近似看作一個大目標，採用最小墑準則對平動相位的進行補償，但是大多數並不滿足剛體近似的編隊目標，由於目標在相干積累時間的多普勒頻率近似呈線性變化，通過對較短數據利用relax的時頻分析方法，提高了頻率域上目標分辨的性能。由於橫向解析度取塊于橫向積累時間，所以利用radnwigner變換得到瞬時的一維橫向距離像大大提高了對編隊目標的分辨，對模擬和實測數據的大量分析結果表明此方法的有效性和可行。 -
At first, based on the results of in - situ load tests, the load - settle curves are acquired, and the effects of different reinforcement parameters are presented. these parameters include the linear density ratio ( ldr ) ; the location of the top layer of the geobelt measured from the bottom of the load plate ( u ) ; the different materials of geobelt ; the number of reinforcement layers ( n ) and the distance between the two layers of geobelt ( a h ). these results show that the bearing capacities of the reinforced composite foundation can be improved and the settlement can be reduced
首先，通過現場載荷試驗，獲取了加筋墊層復合地基荷載-沉降曲線，從筋帶鋪設的密度、筋帶的首層間距、不同筋帶材料、加筋層數以及雙層筋帶的層間距等幾個方面分析了以上加筋參數對加筋復合地基承載力的影響，指出筋帶的存在提高了加筋復合地基的承載力，減小了沉降。 -
In this paper, we study the stopping sets, stopping distance and stopping redundancy for binary linear codes. stopping redundancy is a new concept proposed by schwartz and vardy recently for evaluating the performance of a linear code under iterative decoding over a binary erasure channel. since the exact value of stopping redundancy is difficult to obtain in general, good lower and upper bounds are important
近年來，迭代譯碼的性能分析是低密度校驗ldpc碼研究領域的熱點問題之一， di等人在2001年指出：迭代譯碼在二元刪除通道bec中的性能可以由ldpc碼的停止集stopping set完全刻畫。 -
Time delay estimation ( tde ) by using three - element linear array is an important problem in torpedo trajectory tracking system which ttacks target according to strictly geometrical position. it is the basis of measurement of target distance, bearings etc. the error of tde influences directly the accuracy of trajectory tracking. the more efforts have been made in order to acquire high accuracy estimation
三元直線陣的時延估計是魚雷彈道測量系統中的一個重要課題，它依照嚴格的幾何關系進行目標定位，是測量目標距離、方位等參數的主要依據，時延估計的精度直接影響彈道跟蹤系統的精度，為提高時延估計精度人們進行了大量的研究和探索。 -
We use rac ( radial alignment constraint ) of imaging process to decompose camera parameters. by organizing the solving sequence of the parameters rationally, we can obtain all parameters through solving systems of linear - 3 - abstract equations. accordingly we have changed the situation that ? he former camera calibration rac methods should depend on the non - linear optimization and has strict requirement to illumination, the situation that the calibrating distance is too short
演算法考慮到攝像機模型中的一階徑向畸變，巧妙地利用成像過程中的徑向約束（ rac ）分解攝像機參數，同時通過合理地組織參數的求解次序，使得經由求解線性方程組就可以得到全部的攝像機參數，從而改變了以往攝像機rac標定方法依賴于非線性優化，以及對光照條件要求嚴格和標定測定距離短的情況，使得rac方法較以往的演算法更為精確、快速、簡便，並且更加具有推廣價值。 -
Multi - channel deconvolution, based on multi - channel signal analysis, is presented to recover receiver function from three - component teleseismic p waveforms clustered within certain backazimuth and epicenter distance, to increase the resolution of receiver function. wavelet inversion is also introduced to broadband receiver function, to solve for nonuniqueness cased by linear approximation of nonlinear problem, and broadband receiver function is decomposed into multi - resolution versions, and the inversion result for the low - resolution version is iteratively taken as the initial model for the high - resolution, and gradually obtain the inversion model for broadband receiver function
為克服廣義線性反演對初始模型的依賴性，並保持其快速收斂的特點，本文首次將小波變換引入到接收函數波形反演，將接收函數分解到不同的分辨尺度上，分別進行廣義線性反演，並將低解析度的反演結果作為高解析度反演的初始模型，漸近地獲取寬頻帶接收函數的模型，克服了非線性問題線性化帶來的非唯一性。 -
The results demonstrate that the theory predicted values of compression, bulk modulus, linear expansion, and thermal expansive coefficient of compressed solids are very agreement with the corresponding experimental data. in summary, the error with respect to theory prediction and its causes are pro bably analyzed in detail. the discussion suggests that the function of the phenomenological short - distance repulsive force constant a ( v ) and approximation for anderson - griineisen parameter 5t ( v ) proposed in this paper are valid and applicable in high pressures ( up to loogpa ) and high temperatures ( from debye temperature 0d to melting temperature tm ) for many types of solids
在本文最後一節，為了驗證固體在等壓過程中anderson grhneisen參量乓與體積膨脹的唯象假設：乓久w兀的有效性，及由此假設而推導出來的等壓態方程的廣泛應用性，本論文主要針對十六種堿金屬鹵化物、三種堿性氧化物、三種硅酸鹽礦物質的線膨脹八n 、體積熱膨脹v vo （ n 、熱膨脹系數a （ n 、體積彈性模量肘d等隨溫度的變化作了理論上的預測，且與相應的實驗數據作了比較與分析 -
Based on the analysis about the test requirements and the saturated magnetization of the armor plate, the excitation magnetic circuit satisfying the testing condition and a validation system are designed. because the geometric, of the magnetic leakage at the direction of the normal of the roundness fault has the feature of two peaks : a positive and a negative, using the linear regression and the software matlab, two regression equation are proposed : one is about the peak value of the magnetic leakage and the diameter and depth of the roundness fault ; the other is the distance between the two peaks and the diameter of the roundness fault. the result of the validation system proves that the two equations are valid, and an applied method using for quantificationally inspecting the roundness faults is proposed according to the two equations
根據實驗要求，通過對鋼板達到飽和磁化的必要性進行的分析，設計了符合試驗條件的勵磁磁路，並設計了一套實驗驗證系統；根據圓形缺陷法線分量漏磁場幾何圖形正負雙峰值的特點，採用線性回歸擬合的原理和matlab軟體及其統計工具箱中的相關函數，給出了圓形缺陷漏磁場幾何圖形的峰峰值與圓形缺陷的直徑和深度以及峰峰值間距與圓形缺陷直徑的兩個回歸擬合方程，並通過實驗驗證系統驗證了擬合方程的正確性，利用這兩個簡單實用的擬合方程，提出了一種工程定量檢測圓形缺陷的應用方案。 -
Appropriate distance and view angle of camera were selected and linear dimension was calibrated
選擇了合適的攝像高度和攝像角度，對系統的線性尺寸進行了標定。 -
Theoretical model of self - mixing interference in a linear frequency modulated laserdiode is presented by using the dynamic theory of semiconductor laser with weak external optical feedback. the characteristics of oscillation frequency shift and output power changes of the laser diode are analyzed by using the theoretical model. the absolute distance from front facet of laser diode to target can be found by measuring spectrum of output power of the laser diode
使用半導體激光器在弱反饋條件下的動力學理論，建立了線性調頻半導體激光器的自混頻干涉理論模型.基於該模型，分析了激光器振蕩頻率偏移與輸出功率變化特性.通過測量激光器輸出功率譜，可以得到激光器前端面與被測目標之間的距離 -
The method of location prediction of strong earthquakes using stable intersection regions of the linear epicenter migration track with short time and long distance, is called “ the intersection method ”
由短期、長距離、線性震中遷移線交匯得到的穩定交匯區進行強震地點預報方法稱為線性震中遷移交匯法。 -
3. in the process of restraining distance and doppler planar sidelobe, linear fm signal restrains sidelobe well, noise fm signal has definited impact on restrainning sidelobe in concrete circumstance by tring diversified methods
3 、在二維距離-速度旁瓣抑制中，線性調頻信號抑制效果良好，而抑制噪聲調頻信號的旁瓣須根據具體情況、用多種方法進行嘗試、有一定旁瓣抑制效果。 -
The passive location and tracking system, which uses electromagnetic wave emitted by target, has proved its merits of self - hiding and far - distance detecting in modern electronic warfare ( ew ) and information warfare. and it is now the hotspot in the field of non - linear tracking and estimation
在現代電子戰、信息戰環境中，由於利用目標輻射電磁信息的無源探測定位系統具有自身隱蔽和探測距離遠等優點，因此它具有重要的應用價值，並已成為當今非線性跟蹤與估計研究領域的熱點問題。 -
This paper confirms a kind of non - linear mapping relation between vibration velocity of particles on building and the influence factors, such as total explosive charge, maximum explosive charge fired at the same time, the distance between blasting point and monitoring points, peak particle velocity of ground where building is, the height from monitoring point to ground, and so on, and sets up a support vector machine ( svm ) model for forecasting the vibration effect induced by an explosion
應用支持向量機，建立了總藥量、最大段藥量、爆破點與監測點距離、構築物所在地面震動峰值速度、測點到地面的高度等因素與建築物上的質點震動速度之間的非線性映射關系，確立了支持向量機預測模型。 -
This paper made a careful study on a class of quasi - regular ldpc codes which could encode in linear time only making use of their parity matrix such as - rotation ldpc codes. two factors of the minimum distance and girth length were discussed to improve the performance of these ldpc codes
本文著重研究以旋轉ldpc碼為代表的準規則結構的ldpc碼的構造和編碼方法，可以直接利用校驗矩陣實現快速線性編碼，並從碼距和圍長兩個方面，對這類ldpc碼字性能進行分析和優化。
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