linear propagation 中文意思是什麼

linear propagation 解釋
直線傳播
  • linear : adj. 1. 線的，直線的。2. 長度的。3. 【數學】一次的，線性的。4. 【動、植】線狀的；細長的。5. 由線條組成的，以線條為主的，強調線條的。
  • propagation : 持續培養
  1. The vibration propagation is prodigious influenced by geological condition and the depth of tunnel. at last, linear method is carried to study the attenuation empirical formal of vl

    地質條件、隧道埋深對振動波的傳播影響較大，在離開隧道軸線一定距離存在一個振動放大區，在此區域內地面振動強度有所增大。
  2. A general consensus exists related to the influence of slow crack propagation ahead of the crack tip upon the nonlinearity observed in the typical load - deflection response of the concrete specimen, namely, concrete exhibits somewhat quasibrittle behavior, which has been verified by the inapplicability of the conventional linear elastic fracture mechanics ( lefm ) and fracture models suitable for metal - like materials

    現在已經意識到，混凝土在其典型的位移曲線中呈現出的非線性特徵是由於裂縫在端部的緩慢擴展引起的，可以認為是混凝土的一種半脆性性能。這是在發現傳統的線彈性斷裂力學（ lefm ）和適合金屬類材料的斷裂模型不適用於混凝土研究時得出的結論。
  3. At the same time, being compared with application of the model for non - linear long waves, the knowledge of characteristics of wave propagation models in near shore area is deepened further

    並通過和非線性長波的數學模型在具體應用中的對比分析，進一步深化了對近岸水域波浪傳播數學模型特點的認識。
  4. ( 3 ) based on the theory of linear diffraction, the linear propagation of obscuration is analyzed through equivalent diffraction distances, fresnel parameter, and obscuration ’ s area percent by the optical propagation software

    用中國工程物理研究院研發的光傳輸軟體數值模擬驗證了散射點的衍射規律。三、從散射點線性理論基礎上分析散射點的傳輸規律。
  5. In order to analyze the fluid dynamic characteristic in seawater pipeline system, the test device of fluid dynamic characteristic in seawater pipeline system is set up. in this experiment, the velocity of pressure wave propagation is measured by frequency analysis technique and the measured result is reliable. according to the frequency analysis technique and a basic theory of linear transfer matrix, the pulsation pressure value in pipeline is predicted by the measured values from four pressure transducers

    為了分析海水管路系統內流體的動態特性，建立了海水管路系統流體動態特性實驗臺架；在實驗中利用譜分析技術對壓力波傳遞速度進行了測量，測量結果可信；並利用譜分析技術及線性傳遞矩陣基本理論，通過多個壓力傳感器的測量值預測了管路中的脈動壓力值，實驗結果與理論計算之間吻合很好；分析了流體動態特性實驗臺架本身的自循環特性對海水管路系統中脈動壓力測量的影響。
  6. Based on the historical space forecast data and corresponding actual data provided by a global semiconductor assembly and test company, the uncertainty of space planning was defined. during this analysis process, linear regression, grey prediction, neural network back propagation algorithm and confidence interval were applied, respectively, to define the uncertainty. compared with those methods, the confidence interval of historical space forecast error, calculated by mathematical statistics, was the reasonable method to define the space forecasting uncertainty

    本文從半導體工廠長期生產能力計劃的頂層即廠房生產面積的計劃展開，對一跨國半導體封裝測試公司提供的廠房生產面積的長期歷史預測數據以及對應的真實數據進行分析，採用線性回歸，灰預測，神經網路bp演算法，基於數理統計的置信區間的求解等方法分別定義廠房生產面積預測的不確定度，經多種方法的比較得出，基於數理統計方法求解出的生產面積歷史預測誤差置信區間能直觀清楚地標定不確定度。
  7. In order to overcome problems arisen from the application of x fluorescence analysis into complex spectrum produced by archaeological ceramic fragments with multi - element, low content and thick ground, we have employed the artificial neural network into the research of x fluorescence archaeology and conducted three kinds of research works. as the first one, we have applied the linear olam network ( optimal linear association memory network ) and the non - linear bp network ( back - propagation network ) respectively to analyze the complex x fluorescence spectrum of archaeological samples, and taken both results of spectrum analysis to compare with each other. the second, the method of pattern recognition of bp network was tentatively used to perform intelligent identification of production places of these archaeological samples

    針對科技考古中對大量考古陶片進行產地研究時x熒光分析對多元素、低含量、厚基底考古陶片產生的復雜譜分析的問題，將人工神經網路引入x熒光考古中，進行了三方面的研究工作：一是用線性olam網路（最優線性聯想網路）和非線性bp網路（誤差反傳導網路）分別對考古樣品的x熒光復雜譜進行解譜，並比較二者的解譜效果；二是用bp網路模式識別方法對考古樣品的產地進行智能識別；三是為了提高網路運算的可靠性和減小基體效應及電噪聲的干擾和影響，研究並提出了三種網路學習前的譜數據預處理方法。
  8. 5. without making the paraxial approximation, a detailed study on the propagation of ultrashort pulsed bessel beams in linear normal and anomalous dispersive media has been performed using the method of fourier transform

    未作近軸近似的條件下，用傅立葉積分變換法詳細研究了超短脈沖貝塞爾光束在正、負色散介質中的傳輸特性。
  9. Three shaped profiles ( parabola, linear, and exponential ) have been considered. the exponential dispersion profile fiber loop is optimal for the propagation and compression of picosecond pulse. on the contrary, the parabola dispersion profile fiber loop is optimal for femtosecond pulse due to the high order effects such as the third order dispersion ( tod ), stimulated raman scattering ( srs ) and self steeping ( ss )

    （ 3 ）研究不同色散遞減類型（拋物線遞減、線性遞減、指數遞減）光纖構成的環形腔中傳輸的特性，發現其色散曲線為指數遞減型光纖有利於皮秒光脈沖的傳輸與壓縮；而對于飛秒脈沖，由於三階色散（ tod ） 、脈沖拉曼自散射（ srs ）及自變陡（ ss ）等高階非線性效應的影響，情況恰恰相反；色散曲線為拋物線遞減型的光纖構成的光纖環最有利於脈沖傳輸與壓縮。
  10. In the paper, based on the existing literature research foundation an analog circuit catastrophic fault location approach by using feedforward networks with back ? propagation learning is realized. by this approach, the simulation require ments before test are reduced because fewer training samples are needed, and the fault location process is fast. this method is very efficient in location of single hard fault wit component tolerances. the measureme nt space feature and the general characterization concept of single and double soft fault in linear circuits are presented. according to this concept, a linear circuits soft fault location approach using subhidden layer bpnn is established with element tolerance, and it is shown that this approach is successful in fault location. a double fault feature extraction.,

    本文在現有文獻理論研究的基礎上實現了採用bp演算法前向多層神經網路對直流測試下模擬電路硬故障的診斷方法。其特點是採用少量典型特徵樣本作為bp網路的訓練樣本，獲得訓練樣本的代價小，減少了測前工作量，同時診斷速度快，在考慮元件容差時仍有好的診斷效果。文中介紹了線性電路單一軟故障和雙軟故障所具有的電壓增量空間特性和統一特徵概念。
  11. Standard test method for linear flame propagation rate of lubricating oils and hydraulic fluids

    潤滑油和液壓液線性火焰傳播速度的測試方法
  12. In order to improve the prospecting precision to the earth of transient electromagnetic method ( tem ), the idea of tem imaging is proposed according to the characteristics of both electromagnetic wave propagation and response : the wave - impedance is calculated from observed data in - field by the way of inverse - faltung and linear digital filter ; the sequence of reflection coefficients corresponding to every tiny - lever move time is calculated by the way of linear programming, and the imaging result section is drawn consequently

    摘要?提高瞬變電磁法的對地探測精度，從瞬變電磁場的傳播特性和電磁響應特性兩個角度?慮，提出了瞬變電磁成像方法：由野外實測磁場感應數據，經過反褶積和線性數字濾波求出波阻抗；用線性規劃法求出每一微層走時所對應的反射系數序列，並以此?參數繪製成像結果圖。
  13. In this paper, the general structure of block cipher together with its related properties is firstly discussed, then the main non - linear component of s - boxes in block cipher is analyzed. as to the boolean function in binary field, we studied its non - linearity, linearity structure, output bit independence criterion ( big ), balance, completeness, strict avalanche criterion, propagation criterion, correlation immunity, linear approximation table and xor distribution table. we also discussed the pile - up lama used to compute the combination linear probability and showed an instance of its application

    本文首先討論了分組密碼的一般結構及其相關特性，此外還有分組密碼主要的非線性組成部分s盒。對於二元域上的布爾函數主要討論了其非線性性、線性結構、比特獨立準則、平衡性、完整性、雪崩準則、傳播準則、相關免疫性、線性分佈表及異或分佈表等特性。對計算組合線性概率的迭加定理我們也進行了具體的討論，並給出了運用事例。
  14. The error analysis of linear spectral mixture model based on error propagation law and value simulation has investigated to exposure their relationships

    摘要從誤差傳播理論的角度，分析了多選端元光譜、漏選端元光譜以及端元內部光譜變化等情況與混合像元分解精度之間的關系。
  15. Abstract : a general bpm simulator for optical waveguides is presented in this paper. this system includes three tools : the effective refractive index calculation tool, the waveguide mode solution tool, and the beam propagation method simulation tool. this system is very useful for the optimal design of the linear optical waveguide devices

    文摘:介紹了一個光波導器件計算機輔助分析系統，該系統集成了3個實用工具：光波導有效折射率計算工具，光波導模式求解工具和三維復折射率全矢量有限差分束傳播法模擬工具.本系統用於線性波導器件，模擬光在波導中的傳播過程，從而可以優化設計波導器件，探索新結構器件
  16. The main achievement of the paper is that the nnlse is simplified to a linear equation. it is found that we can controll a weak beam ' s phase to experience a very large phase shift within a rather short propagation distance by modulating the input power of a stronger soliton beam

    本論文的主要貢獻是：把光束的傳輸方程nnlse簡化成一線性形式的近似方程，發現可以通過調節強孤子光束的功率來控制另一弱光的相位並能使之在極短的傳輸距離內產生大的相移。
  17. ( 2 ) some studies are made for the subject of various effects on wave propagation and ground motion of multi - dry, multi - saturated, and alternate dry and saturated soil layers. a comprehensive computer program is compiled, accounting for soil dilatancy, linear and non - linear constitutive relation, rigidity degradation and suiting to any combinations of soil layers, dry and / or saturated with different thicknesses, properties, continuity conditions at interfaces, and inputs at base and top boundaries. from the numerical results obtained for a quite large number of typical cases, some knowledge of general trends of response for, especially, the cases of alternate dry and saturated soil layers are gained both quantitatively and qualitatively

    （ 2 ）對不含水土層分層排列、飽水土層分層排列、不含水土層與飽水土層分層交錯排列情況下對波傳播和地面運動的影響做了一些研究，考慮到土壤的剪脹性、線性和非線性本構關系，剛度退化等因素，編制了可適用上述各種情況和任意多土層（包括含水或不含水、力學性質不同、厚度不同、邊界連續條件不同等） ，在不同基底輸入或上邊界輸入作用下的通用分析程序，通過對相當數量的典型情況進行的分析計算，得到了一些趨勢性的認識，特別是對飽水與不含水土層分層交錯情況，取得了一些新認識。
  18. Chapter 2, we simplify nnlse to a new linear model under the condition of strongl nonlocality and obtain the analytical solution for two beams co - propagation through the principle of superposition

    第二章，在強非局域條件下簡化了nnlse ，利用線性疊加原理獲得了雙光束共同傳輸的解析解。
  19. Feature extraction through 2 - order polynomial fit of the descending part of the response curve made possible a timesaving measurement process. the performances of two pattern recognition algorithms, namely principal component analysis ( pca ) and linear discriminant analysis ( lda ) in practical problems were discussed. artificial neural network ( ann ) was utilized with back - propagation algorithm ( bpa ), and the combination of pca / lda with ann improved the identification performance of the system

    基於對模式識別系統的深入研究，提出了從響應階段數據提取特徵的方法，節省了測試所需時間；比較了主成分分析法（ principalcomponentanalysis ， pca ）與線性判別式法（ lineardiscriminantanalysis ， lda ）兩種模式識別方法在實際應用中的不同結果，分析了原因；設計了採用誤差反傳演算法back - propagationalgorithm ， bpa ）的前向人工神經網路（ artificialneuralnetwork ， ann ） ，並指出其應用中存在的問題，提出了改進建議；利用pca lda與ann相結合的方法改善了系統的識別性能。
  20. Based on this, i adopt the theory of probability and statistic to establish the obscuration ’ s model ; adopt the theory of diffraction to analyze the linear propagation of obscuration ; adopt the theory of nonlinear paraxial equation to comprehend the nonlinear propagation of obscuration

    基於此，本文採用概率與統計理論建立了散射點模型，並在此基礎上從衍射理論出發分析散射點的線性傳輸規律，從非線性近軸波動方程出發分析散射點的非線性傳輸規律。
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