linked genes 中文意思是什麼

linked genes 解釋
連鎖基因
  1. Genes located on these chromosomes do not assort independently of sex and are said to be sex-linked.

    這些染色體上的基因不能離開性別而自由組合，稱為性連鎖。
  2. Genes are linked together in cell nuclei on structurescalled chromosomes

    基因位於細胞核中，它們互相連接形成的結構稱為染色體。
  3. A group of related and closely linked structural genes, together with the operator gene that controls their expression are collectively called an operon.

    一組相關的、緊密連鎖的結構基因加上控制其表現的操縱基因，統稱操縱子。
  4. 7. at the first time, the reporter dye, fam was linked to the 5 " - end of the oligonucleotides of the probes, and the tamra was located at the 3 " - end as quencher dye. we use camv35s and fmv promoter, nos terminater, mark gene nptii, and aim gene pat, epsps and cryla ( b ) genes as target sequences, design pairs of sp

    7 、首次以fam熒光素標記探針5 』端作為發光基團，以tarma標記探針3 』端為淬滅基團，以camv35s 、 fmv啟動子、 nos終止子、標記基因nptll 、抗除草劑基因epsps 、 pat 、抗蟲基因cry1a ）為檢狽目標，設計、篩選出特異性引物和探針，優化實驗參數，建立了轉基因植物通用性熒光pcr定性檢測方法體系。
  5. Restriction enzymes and dna probes are used to determine the exact sequence, but it is possible to get a rough estimate by analyzing the frequency of recombination between the alleles of linked genes

    雖然可以利用限制性內切酶和dna探針精確的分析出特定序列，但是在分析連鎖基因等位基因間的重組序列時，會出現不準確的估計。
  6. In sporophytically self - incompatible brassica, three s - linked genes, the pollen ligand scr, stigma receptor slg and srk, have been identified. in addition, four genes ( arc1, thl1, thl2 and mod ) that do not link to s locus have also been found, they are regarded as downstream protein factors of self - incompatibility ( si ) response, however, their biological function is not clear

    在孢子體型自交不親和的蕓薹屬中，已經鑒定出3個主要與s位點緊密連鎖的基因，花粉中的配體scr和柱頭中的受體slg與srk ：另外鑒定出4個不與s位點連鎖的基因arc1 、 thl1 、 thl2和mod ，它們被認為是si反應的下游蛋白質因子，但是對它們的生物學功能了解的還比較少。
  7. It is almost certain that the two genes are linked on the same chromosome.

    那麼可以認為這兩個基因必定連鎖在同一染色體上。
  8. Supergene a collection of closely linked genes that determine a particular trait or series of inter - related traits and behave as a single unit because crossing over between them is very rare

    超基因：一組緊密聯系在一起的基因集合，它們共同決定一個生物特性或一系列內在相關的生物特性，由於內部很少發生交叉，故常被當作一個獨立單位。
  9. This results in the recombination of linked genes

    交換導致連鎖基因的重組。
  10. It was also proved that the biosynthestic genes of apramycin was linked to the apramycin resistant gene in s. tenebrarius

    Pcr實驗證明基因重組菌株中接合轉移質粒同源整合到黑暗鏈黴菌h6的染色體上。
  11. The pcr products were purified and linked with pmd 18 - t vector respectively. the positive recombinants were selected and digested with double restriction enzymes respectively. goat fsh - a and p subunit genes which had sticky ends were purified and linked respectively with pf which also had the corresbonding sticky ends and were purified

    將所得的山羊fsh - 、亞基基因分別用加相應限制性內切酶酶切位點的引物大量擴增，回收后與pmd18 - t連接，篩選出陽性重組子，大量雙酶切回收獲得帶粘性末端的山羊fsh - 、亞基基因，將它們分別與同兩個酶大量雙酶切回收獲得的帶粘性末端的pf質粒進行連接，篩選陽性重組子。
  12. Abstract : this paper reviewed the recent advance of the application of dna molecular marker in various aspects of tomato breeding including genetic map construction, germplasm research and purity control of cultivars, identification markers linked to important genes and map - based gene cloning

    摘要本文綜述了dna分子標記在番茄遺傳圖譜構建、番茄種質資源研究與品種純度的鑒定、番茄基因分子標記研究及番茄基因圖位克隆方面的應用研究進展。
  13. There have also been european changes in genes linked to cancer andalzheimer ' s disease

    另外也有關于癌癥和阿茲海默病的基因變化。
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