literature review 中文意思是什麼

literature review 解釋
文獻評論
  • literature : n. 1. 文學，文學作品。2. 文獻。3. 文學研究；著作業，著作。4. 〈口語〉（廣告、宣傳用的）印刷品。5. （為樂器演奏用的）一組樂曲。6. 〈古語〉學識，學問。
  • review : vt 1 再看，再閱，復閱；重行檢查，再驗查；檢查；審查，觀察。2 檢閱（軍隊）。3 評論（新書等）。4 溫...
  1. Primary alveolar sarcoma of bone - report of 2 cases with literature review

    骨原發性腺泡狀肉瘤二例
  2. In light of a literature review, we discuss arachnoid cysts as a possible risk factor for subdural hematoma, especially in young adults

    蜘蛛膜囊腫可視為造成慢性硬膜下血腫的危險因子，我們針對此一罕見疾病做一文獻回顧及探討。
  3. Reasons of capital flight : literature review and policy meanings

    文獻評述及政策含義
  4. Literature review on water carrying capacity

    國內外水資源承載力的研究綜述
  5. Interest group and collective action : literature review

    關于集體行動動力機制的文獻綜述
  6. Epithelioid hemangioendothelioma of the brain : a case report and literature review

    肺上皮樣血管內皮瘤一例並文獻復習
  7. After a detailed literature review and by conducting experiments, the fhwa model was revised

    通過查閱大量文獻和實測工作，對fhwa進行一定修正。
  8. Literature review of puerarin - induced hemolysis in 16 cases

    葛根素注射液致溶血反應16例文獻調查
  9. Extrahepatic fasciola hepatica : a case report and literature review

    肝外肝片吸蟲病1例及文獻復習
  10. First, it establishes a theoretical framework for commercial bank competence on the basis of extensive literature review and the integration of related theories in general and financial economics. secondly, a multilevel index system is established in this dissertation consisting of three major key elements of knowledge innovation, organization ability and basic circumstance, which solves the problem in existing competitiveness evaluation study which only concerns the current, security and profitability in banks ’ finance neglecting the comprehensiveness or dividing the hierarch of evaluation index system. thirdly, this dissertation empirical analysises the competitiveness of the china ’ s commercial bank, and bases on the actuality analysis of competitiveness of the china ’ s commercial bank and empirical research conclusion, puts forward self viewpoint to how

    然後，融入經濟學、金融學的相關理論，構建了商業銀行競爭力的理論框架;二是將構建了一個包括知識創新、組織能力和基礎環境三大商業銀行競爭力構成要素的分層次評價指標體系，解決了現有研究存在的或只評價財務表現，或只關注銀行「三性」 ，使得評價缺乏全面性的問題，並彌補了某些研究指標體系缺乏層次性的不足;三是實證研究中國商業銀行競爭力，並在對中國商業銀行現狀分析和實證結論的基礎上，對如何提升中國商業銀行競爭力提出了自己的觀點。
  11. Chapter ii presents a literature review on the development of politico - cultural studies

    第二章中，作者簡略回顧了政治文化研究的概況。
  12. Surgical improvement of laparoscopic sigmoid colpopoiesis and literature review

    腹腔鏡乙狀結腸代陰道成形術的手術改進及文獻回顧
  13. Literature review on human capital and technology spillovers

    技術外溢關系的文獻綜述
  14. Literature review on stakeholder theory

    利益相關者理論研究現狀綜述
  15. In addition, cavitation is a difficult problem in hydraulic machinery. on the basis of a great deal of literature review, the author is also involved in the design of cavitation test facility

    另外，汽蝕一直是水力機械的難點問題，在閱讀大量相關資料的基礎上，積極參與設計了泥泵汽蝕試驗裝置。
  16. At the beginning of the paper, a literature review on the domestic and abroad researches of container terminal logistics system is provided introducing some computer simulating model technology apply case on container terminal logistics system on the domestic and abroad ; secondly this article introduce the element and characteristics of container terminal operation system, specially operation flow, controlling principle ( including gate testing principle, ship controlling principle, quay operating principle, yard i / o operating principle, yard running system ), followed by quality evaluating index and empiristic formulas of container terminal. at last, the paper introduces the basic components, layout, loading and unloading process flow of tian jin container terminals, evaluates the related performance parameters and at last introduces some related empiristic formulas based on the historical data of an actual terminal

    本文首先回顧了國內外集裝箱碼頭物流系統的研究動態，介紹了國內外計算機模擬技術在集裝箱碼頭物流系統模擬中的應用情況，然後介紹了集裝箱碼頭作業系統的組成和特點，以及其裝卸工藝、作業流程、操作原則（包括大門檢查箱作業原則、船舶調度管理原則、碼頭前沿操作原則、堆場存取箱作業管理原則、堆場管理系統） ，接著介紹集裝箱碼頭系統的性能評價指標和碼頭通過能力經驗公式及出入口車道數計算，並結合天津港集裝箱碼頭物流系統的特點，系統地介紹了天津港集裝箱碼頭的基本組成、布局、裝卸工藝、作業流程后，評估了集裝箱碼頭物流系統的相關性能指標，並結合實際碼頭的歷史數據，介紹一些相關的經驗公式。
  17. While, the openness and clients ’ participation in service producing system, the output ’ s intangibility and variableness, and the undulation of the requirements, show thoroughly literature review is a good way to go further research

    但服務生產系統具有開放性和顧客參與性，服務產出具有無形性、異質性和難以計量性，以及服務需求的波動性，因此我們先闡釋了國內外的理論研究成果，以便於我們以後的理論研究。
  18. Based on a general overview of firm performance assessment theories, this study makes a comparison between traditional performance measures and strategy - oriented performance measures, analyzes the existing performance measurement system of the national aviation oil companies. the thesis has a literature review of the balanced scorecard researches and applications, expounds the advantages of the balanced scorecard over traditional measurement systems in revealing the intension of firm performance, analyzing the critical factors behind firm performance and providing information support for firm strategy, documents the relationship between the balanced scorecard and firm strategy, and puts forward the idea of strategic performance. by using the data and background information from one of those national monopoly oil companies, this study a ppraises the limits of this sort of companies " performance measurement system, applies balanced scorecard method to this kind of national monopoly oil company, designs questionnaires to collect experts " opinions, colligates the opinions, selects kpis, builds experimentally the first strategy performance assessment indicator system in this kind of company, determines the indicators " parameters, uses the real corresponding data to measure the 6 business lines of this company, through comparing the assessment result with the strategic standard, a conclusion is drawn and suggestions are put forward about how to exploit the performance potential under present conditions

    在對績效測評理論進行回顧的基礎上，本文研究了傳統測評指標體系與戰略導向的測評指標體系的區別，總結了中國航空油品經營企業的績效測評現狀，對平衡計分卡理論研究和應用進行了綜述，分析了平衡計分卡在揭示績效內涵和影響績效的因素、發揮績效測評的信息作用等方面的優勢，論述了平衡計分卡與企業戰略的關系，提出了戰略績效的概念，並結合某壟斷性油品經營國有企業的實際，評述了此類企業傳統績效測評指標的局限性，借鑒平衡計分卡思路，通過設計調查問卷、收集專家意見並加以綜合分析等工作，選取關鍵績效指標，探索性地建立了中國壟斷性航油經營國企的首個企業戰略績效測評指標體系，並確定了指標有關參數，對應指標的統計口徑採用經調查獲得的測評所需數據，對該企業6個業務板塊的績效進行測評，通過對比分析得出在現有條件下如何挖掘潛力的結論和建議。
  19. Synthetical methods were used to develop an index of comprehensive assessment after flood. firstly, we reviewed the literature extensively and conducted a widely epidemiological investigation on the flood impact on economy, environment, and human health in hunan province, p. r. china after severe flood disaster in 1998. based on the literature review, epidemiologic investigation, and the theory of analytic hierarchy process ( ahp ), the initial evaluation system of flood impact was established, which include six first rank indicators and seventy - four second rank indicators. an expert panel consisted of 30 specialist was convened and delphi process was used to screen and determine all the indicators and their importance ( weight )

    本研究選擇經常遭受水災的湖南省為研究現場，在深入調查的基礎上，廣泛參考文獻，綜合考慮災后引起的直接傷亡、疾病發病率的升高、超額死亡、疫源地擴大和病原媒介的滋生蔓延、精神刺激及心理影響、經濟損失等諸多方面，應用層次分析法的思想，以洪災危害程度為總的評價目標，構建包括上述六個方面的6個一級指標和74個二級指標的洪災危害程度初評指標體系。
  20. Methods : case report conbined with literature review

    方法：病例報告與文獻復習。
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