load increment 中文意思是什麼
load increment
解釋
負荷增量-
To each increment of load they respond with a definite change of stress and deformation.
對荷載的每個增量，應力的變形都有確定的變化。 -
This paper demonstrates ultimate stress increment of unbonded tendons can be composed of approximate elastic deformation along the elements and local plastic deformation by nonlinear analysis on the unbonded partially prestressed concrete continuous structures. referring to the rule of ultimate stress increment of unbonded tendons at every load case, a regression formula of ultimate stress increment of unbonded tendons based on elastic - perfectly plastic model has been presented for engineers to calculate ultimate stresses of unbonded tendons in prestressed concrete multi - span continuous structures
考慮在各種荷載工況作用下無粘結筋極限應力增量的變化規律，並與理想的彈塑性模型相比較，最終得出以理想彈塑性模型計算各種荷載工況作用下無粘結筋極限應力增量的回歸公式，從而為預應力混凝土多跨連續結構的無粘結筋應力設計計算提供有益的參考。 -
Ultimate stress increment is a hotspot problem in theory of unbonded partially prestressed concrete structure, however, according to design critera and the art of the state on this issue around the world, it is still not considered in reason that ultimate stress of unbonded tendons in prestressed concrete multi - span continuous structures varies with load cases
無粘結筋的極限應力增量一直是無粘結預應力混凝土結構理論中熱點問題，而從目前各國的設計依據及研究現狀來看，還沒有合理考慮多跨連續結構的無粘結筋極限應力隨荷載工況變化的情況。 -
The method, based on the finite element theory, force - method theory, increment method and middle stiffness method, making use of the increment of curvature of the section, works out the increment of load applying and is proved in this thesis
接著，本文根據有限單元和力法原理、增量法及中點剛度理論，提出了本文暫且命名為曲率力法的非線性分析方法。該方法通過增加截面的曲率來反求框架外加荷載的增量，並在文中以試驗的框架模型為例，給出了整個推導過程。 -
The experimental results show that the load - carrying capacity of the columns is increased obviously by the rehabilitation without too much increment of the cross - section
試驗表明，在對原柱截面改變較小的情況下，該加固方法能夠大幅提高柱的承載力。 -
Erosion damage decreases rock load area, after defining damage variable, the damage stress in rock can be calculated by the method bring forward by lemaitre conveniently. for surrounding rock of a deep buried tunnel under the condition of drained, its seepage character is not only controlled by the high stress in rock, but also influenced by the development of erosion damage. in the whole course of rock " s deformation and failure, its seepage character decreases with the increment of stress in elastic stage, while " increases with the development of failure
巖樣中全應力?應變三軸滲透試驗過程中的典型表現為隨著應力的增加，巖體內的空隙和裂紋受載閉合，滲透性降低，應力達到一定閾西南交通大學鷹士研究生學位論文第11頁值后，巖體內部裂紋發生擴展和歸並，滲透性增強；同樣，地下水的動、靜壓力作用對裂紋的擴展和歸並也起著促進作用。 -
The following principles are proved : increasing cfp adhesive length will release the concentrating of shear stress near the cutoff point, this will lead to the increment of loading - bear capacity of concrete beams ; increasing the thickness of cfp will improve the transition of load from concrete beam to cfp, this is useful to exert the potential of cfp ; in creasing the anti - shear modulus of adhesive will result enhance the concentrating of shear stress, this is harmful to the effect of cfp reinforced concrete beams
本文的理論分析結果可以表明：增加碳纖維板的粘結長度可以緩解碳纖維板端部界面上的剪應力集中，改善混凝土梁結構的加固效果；增大碳纖維板的粘結厚度可以增大界面上的剪應力，改善混凝土樑上載荷向碳纖維板的傳遞效果，有利於充分發揮碳纖維布的潛能；如果粘結膠層的抗剪模量過大會加劇剪應力的集中，從而對碳纖維加固的效果不利。 -
The increment - iteration solution strategy is adopted in the nonlinear finite element analysis. arc - length method and the incremental plastic reversibility procedure are used to find the complete load - deflection curve and deal with elastic unloading occurring in elasto - plastic analysis
有限元分析中採用增量?迭代方法，結合弧長法和塑性增量可逆的假定，可以計算出完整的荷載位移曲線，並考慮彈塑性問題中可能出現的彈性卸載問題。 -
Under different load, when we apply this software to any time, region and cooling way, we can get the hottest spot increment and aging rating. to manufactory, the software means sounder thermal design, which will meet the load, putted forward by user, while to user, the software equal to a master who can help them decide the capacity rating of the transformer, which will fit the load. by using the software, the potential danger and the waste, caused by unfit load choice may be avoided
研究開發了計算乾式電力變壓器負載能力的計算軟體，可對于各種絕緣結構，各種冷卻方式和任一地區、任一時間下運行的變壓器在不同運行載荷下的最熱點溫升絕緣老化率進行分析和計算，同時利用該軟體製造廠可以依據用戶提出的運行負載量給出相應的熱設計方案，用戶可根據運行負載情況利用軟體計算所需變壓器的額定容量，避免額定容量選擇不當造成隱患和浪費。 -
Before the steel yields, the stress increment of prestressed tendons changes approximately linearly with the incremental load
鋼梁屈服之前，預應力筋的應力增量與外荷載增量近似成線性關系。 -
The final nonlinear algebraic equation set is solved using the step - by - step newton - raphson iteration and the deformed curves for the corresponding state of each load increment can be determined
對應每個荷載增量，可求得鋼管混凝土拱在相應狀態下的變形曲線。對各荷載增量進行反復迭代，直至得到荷載的極限值。 -
Three different aspects of anisotropic deformation including lateral strain, relative proportional relation of lateral strain and strain in load direction, and train increment induced by unit stress increment in load direction will be delicately analyzed. the stress strain relationship in different principal stress load direction can be reflected in the anisotropy of tangent elastic ratio or strain increment in load direction induced by unit stress increment in load direction
側向變形可以從側向應變、側向應變與加荷向應變之間的相對比例關系或側膨脹系數以及加荷向單位應力增量所引起的側向應變增量三個不同方面深入細致地分析研究；不同主應力加荷向的應力應變關系各向異性可以反映在切線彈模以及加荷向單位應力增量引起的加荷向應變增量的差異中。 -
However, in modern times the electro - hydraulic servo - system is living that the system work - point frequently is changing in great scope, moreover can stand the powerful outward load interference, thereby the increment linear pattern is difficult to prove effective
然而，近代電液伺服系統在工作過程中系統的工作點往往是在較大范圍內變化，並且能夠承受較強的外負載干擾，從而使增量線性化模型難于奏效。 -
Meantime, load and pressure increment predictive model has been added and the increment predictive equation has been got
同時引入了負荷/壓力增量預測模型的概念，並給出了增量預測方程。 -
The size of the each user load adjustment is determined by maximum user count increment and
每個用戶負載調整的大小由「最大用戶計數增量」和「最大用戶計數減量」設置決定。 -
When this number starts to increment linearly with increased client load, the web server computer has reached the limit of concurrent requests that it can process
當該數開始隨客戶端負載的增多而線性增加時， web服務器計算機已達到能同時處理的請求數的上限。 -
The analyses of overloading and non - uniform distributed load show that the fatigue lives of asphalt pavement decrease rapidly for the increment of load and non - uniform distribution of load resulted from overload. therefore, it should be attached great importance to the limitation of overload
此外，本文還分析了車輛超載和荷載非均布的影響:隨著荷載的增加，再加上車輛超載造成的荷載非均布，瀝青路面的疲勞壽命下降很快。 -
And because the excavation is often processed in steps during the multi - timbering structure construction, the thesis also analyses briefly to the multi - timbering structure on each working condition during the process of excavation and compares it with the actual measurement combining with the analysis method considering soil - structure and load increment method which is put forward in the thesis
同時，本文也針對多支撐支護結構施工時，存在的分步開挖的情況，結合本論文所提考慮土-結構共同作用的分析方法及荷載增量法理論，對多支撐支護結構在開挖過程中各工況進行了簡要分析，並與實測結果進行了比較分析。 -
In the finite element method analysis, the constitutional relationships of steel and three - dimension compressed concrete were conducted by using increment plastic theory. in the paper a serious of joint models were analyzed by using the program ansys and the mathematical formulas for determination of load - carrying capacity of shearing and bending in the joint region were also given. at last the influence of many parameters to the load - carrying capacity in the joint region was analyzed and some suggestions were given for the design in the practical projects
在有限元分析中，用增量塑性理論推導出鋼材以及三維受壓混凝土的本構關系，重點是三維受壓混凝土的本構關系，建立了模型的單元剛度矩陣，給出了程序中非線性方程的求解方法，並用ansys軟體計算了一系列節點模型，得出了節點域的抗剪、抗彎承載力及各參數對節點域承載力的影響情況，並用試驗結果和計算公式驗證了有限元計算結果。
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