low value-added 中文意思是什麼
low value-added
解釋
低增值-
Abstract : based on the analysis of the main failures discovered in pavement on steel deck plate and the demanding service condition of the pavement on steel deck, high - temperature rutting test, low - temperature bending test and controlled stress flexural fatigue test are used to study the performance of asphalt mixtures modified by epoxy resin including high - temperature stability, low - temperature cracking - resistance, and fatigue cracking - resistance, which are served to evaluate the modification effect of epoxy resin of different contents. with the addition of epoxy resin, all the three performances are improved greatly. however, when the amount of epoxy resin added is over a certain value, the modification effect will be stable with no extra benefit detected. finally, in terms of the properties of the three respects, 20 ?, 30 ?, 30 ? are given separately as the proposal adding contents
文摘:在分析鋼橋面鋪裝層主要病害和特殊工作環境的前提下，分別採用高溫車轍試驗、低溫小梁彎曲試驗和控制應力小梁彎拉疲勞試驗，研究了不同環氧樹脂摻量下的環氧樹脂改性瀝青混合料的高溫穩定性、低溫抗裂性和抗疲勞性能.試驗結果表明:環氧樹脂對這3個方面都有很大的改進效果，但改性效果和樹脂的添加量並不是一個無限遞增的關系，當添加量超過一定數值以後，改性的效果將趨于平穩.最後就高溫、低溫、疲勞3個方面分別提出環氧樹脂添加量為20 ? ， 30 ? ， 30 ?的建議值 -
Based on the analysis of the main failures discovered in pavement on steel deck plate and the demanding service condition of the pavement on steel deck, high - temperature rutting test, low - temperature bending test and controlled stress flexural fatigue test are used to study the performance of asphalt mixtures modified by epoxy resin including high - temperature stability, low - temperature cracking - resistance, and fatigue cracking - resistance, which are served to evaluate the modification effect of epoxy resin of different contents. with the addition of epoxy resin, all the three performances are improved greatly. however, when the amount of epoxy resin added is over a certain value, the modification effect will be stable with no extra benefit detected. finally, in terms of the properties of the three respects, 20 ?, 30 ?, 30 ? are given separately as the proposal adding contents
在分析鋼橋面鋪裝層主要病害和特殊工作環境的前提下，分別採用高溫車轍試驗、低溫小梁彎曲試驗和控制應力小梁彎拉疲勞試驗，研究了不同環氧樹脂摻量下的環氧樹脂改性瀝青混合料的高溫穩定性、低溫抗裂性和抗疲勞性能.試驗結果表明:環氧樹脂對這3個方面都有很大的改進效果，但改性效果和樹脂的添加量並不是一個無限遞增的關系，當添加量超過一定數值以後，改性的效果將趨于平穩.最後就高溫、低溫、疲勞3個方面分別提出環氧樹脂添加量為20 ? ， 30 ? ， 30 ?的建議值 -
Low price means nothing if regardless of quality. we pay more attention to cost performance and value added of products
沒有品質，價格再低都毫無意義！我們更看重性價比及產品的附加值。 -
In terms of numbers of transactions, cash will remain much bigger than plastic for some time to come, it added. " cash will always remain there for low - value payments.
就交易的數量來說，在未來一段時間內，現金交易還是會遠遠多於信用卡交易。協會還補充說， 「現金會繼續作為小額款項的支付方式。 」 -
Second, labor - intensive products are low value added and the solidification of industrial structure leads to " comparative advantage trap ", that is, because they are always in the lower position of industrial chain of vertical international division, which most likely to be reduced to an economic colony of developed countries
（二）勞動力密集型產品由於附加值偏低，贏利空間有限，長期出口貿易產業結構的固化，也就是長期處於垂直型國際分工鏈條低端容易形成「比較利益陷阱」 ，使我國淪為西方發達國家的經濟殖民地。 -
When the balance on the card runs low, value can be added easily
如卡內的儲值款項用完，透過簡單程序便可增值。 -
And as global restructuring continues apace - focusing advanced industrial nations away from low skill, low tech products and processes to the technology driven and high value added - all countries will increasingly only have a competitive edge if they develop world leadership in the most technologically intensive and science based industries and services
隨著全球結構重組地持續深入- - - -注重發達的工業，摒棄低技能和低科技含量的產品，向高科技含量和高附加值方向上轉變- - - -如果要在最尖端科技基礎上發展工業企業和服務業並成為世界的領先者，每個國家都會面臨激烈的競爭。 -
China national cereals, oils, & foodstuffs imp & exp corporation ( hereinafter referred to as cofco ) is a national import and export enterprise, which has encountered tougher competition and lower margin in the import and export trade market in recent years to enforce its competitive advantages and make the best use of its core competence in agricultural products, cofco has extended its value chain from low value - added agricultural product business to high value - added food processing industry this paper centers on an in - depth analysis of wine business, vegetable oil business, flour business, and beverage business of cofco, and proposes specific strategic measures for cofco to take in the future competition there are three parts in this paper the first part is the outline of cofco and its current operations in food processing industry in general, the second one focuses on an in - depth analysis of four major segments of cofco ' s food business operations, and the last part discusses the trends of international food business industry and puts forward strategies of top priorities for cofco to achieve its goal in the food industry to become the most influential food enterprise in asia - pacific region, and the main channel for foreign investors entering into china ' s food industry
中糧集團利用自身在糧油等農產品方面的優勢，延伸價值鏈，斥巨資投入到食品加工業。論文對中糧集團葡萄酒、食用油、麵粉、飲料等四大食品加工板塊進行了重點分析，並提出了下一步戰略實施設想和相應的對策。論文分為三個部分，第一部分為中糧集團和食品加工業概況；第二部分為中糧集團食品加工行業結構分析及對策研究，在對葡萄酒、食用油、麵粉、飲料等行業的特點、中糧集團在各行業經營現狀闡述的基礎上，著重對該行業發展趨勢、中糧集團在各個行業中的優劣勢、機會與威脅進行了深入的分析和研究；第三部分論述了國際食品行業和中糧集團食品行業的發展戰略，在闡述國際食品行業發展趨勢的基礎上，提出了中糧集團食品行業戰略目標： 「成為中國乃至亞太地區最大的食品公司和外國投資者進入中國食品工業的主要渠道之一」的實現途徑。 -
Onlineniqinc. starts its overseas business since 2000. based on the analyses of the history and current condition of domain registration industry as well as the reason why onlinenic performed poorly in overseas business, this thesis does a tows analyses for onlinenic, then comes up with a two - step strategy : first, to take full advantage of its core strength of low cost, such as selling domains to international market at low price, try to become top 10 in domain market share globally ; second, to promote some value - added services for better makeup
本文分析了域名注冊行業的發展歷史和現狀及公司過去的海外市場開拓業績不好的原因，對onlinenic開拓海外市場作了tows分析，提出了onlinenic海外市場分兩步走的戰略：第一步，發揮低成本的核心優勢，以低價向全球推出域名注冊服務，爭取在兩年內使市場佔有率進行入全球前10名；第二步，向全球推出一些可獲得較高利潤的其它網際網路服務。 -
Contracting out or relocation of low technology and low knowledge content production processes will become even more common. more economic resources will converge on high value - added areas
低技術低知識含量的生產環節外判外移的情況更為普遍，更多經濟資源流向高增值的地方。 -
In line with the problems of domestic yellow phosphorus enterprises small in scale, low labor productivity, low product added value, and poor economic benefits, several suggestions are offered on the sustainable development of the yellow phosphorus industry in china from the viewpoint of scientific development
針對我國黃磷企業規模小、勞動生產率低、產品附加值低、經濟效益差等問題，遵循科學發展觀時我國黃磷工業可持續發展提出了幾點建議。 -
In many years, automobile industry of our province always is at the low - end position of value chain of the international labor division in joint investment with foreign enterprises, general development profit level is not high, competitiveness in production cost and product price are left behind in the world, so we always obtain processing profit instead of excess profit ; design and production technology of entire cars and component products are left far behind with international advanced level, development of components is severely lagging from the development of the entire cars, especially transnational companies always control procurement of components with high technical content and added value, so we have to import components with key technology
多年來我省汽車產業在與國外企業合資中一直處于國際分工價值鏈的低端位置，總體發展利潤水平不高，生產成本與產品價格遠未達到與國際接軌的競爭實力，我們獲得的一直是加工利潤，而不是超額利潤；整車和零部件產品設計和製造工藝上同國際先進水平尚有較為明顯的差距，零部件的發展嚴重滯後於整車的發展，尤其是跨國公司一直控制著高技術含量、高附加值零部件的采購，使具有核心技術的零部件一直從國外進口。 -
At present, the heavy calcium carbonate is mainly used in the primary products with the general granularity about 400 items and the low added value
目前我國重質碳酸鈣的應用還主要是初級產品，一般粒度在400目左右，附加值低。 -
Namely through lengthening the chain of the industry, setting up coal - coal chemical industries, the coal - electricity - aluminum industry chains make hcc " s coal resource advantage and cost advantage shift to the low reaches, increase the added value of the coal products further, drive the development of the coal industry through the development of the industries of low reaches at the same time and make it reach optimum economic scale progressively
即通過延長產業鏈條，建立煤?煤化工、煤?電?鋁產業鏈，使霍煤集團公司的煤炭資源優勢和成本優勢向下游轉移，進一步增加煤炭產品的附加值；同時通過下游產業的發展帶動煤炭產業的發展，使其逐步達到最優經濟規模。 -
It employs monthly low - frequency datasets for china including the composite stock index on the shanghai stock exchange, the component stock index on the shenzhen stock exchange, value added of industry, the money supply, consumer price index, interest rates, exports and imports over the period from december 1990 to december 2002
文章收集了從1990年12月到2002年12月中國的月度低頻數據，包括上證指數，深證指數，工業生產增加值，貨幣供給量，消費者價格指數，利息率以及進出口額。 -
Moreover, a concept model for the service market, a detailed analysis on the service function on telecom products market and its economic and social benefit have been designed and made in this paper. furthermore, it formulates the developing strategies for the telecom service market in consideration of many aspects such as the developing phase and frame of the service market, service model, market strategy, combination of service and market and future developing direction, etc. the paper also analyzes the example of service system of foreign telecom suppliers. the suppliers should provide low - cost and high - value service for telecom operators, and help the operators to strengthen their core competition ability for the enterprises, at the same time, the suppliers will transfer their service model from present open model to a new value added model gradually
本文從電信產品服務的現狀出發，深入研究了其存在的問題和採取的相關對策，設計服務市場的概念模型，詳細分析了服務對電信產品市場的作用及其所產生的經濟、社會效益，並從服務市場的開發階段、電信業的服務市場架構、服務模式、供應商的服務市場戰略、服務與市場融合及服務市場未來發展方向等方面重點闡述了電信服務市場的開發策略，並進行了相關國外電信供應商的服務體系實例分析，說明供應商應為運營客戶提供低成本、高增值的服務，協助其提升企業核心競爭力，同時供應商的服務模式也將從現有的粗放型逐步轉換成有償增值服務的新模式，通過該新模式運作力求客戶滿意與公司效益的平衡，在保證客戶滿意的原則下，既增長客戶所需求價值，又能同時增強公司的核心競爭力，力求實現客戶滿意和公司滿意的雙贏目標。 -
Our service programs have expanded from simple, low value - added services to diverse, multifunctional and high added - value services
有時，可以用一個更簡單的方法做好您的工作讓專家幫您做。 -
Asia remains a material supplier and product processor, concentrating on the production of labor - intensive products and low value - added products
亞洲仍然是一個原料供應地和產品加工廠，致力於勞動密集型產品和低附加值產品的生產。 -
Some parts of the value chain, such as low value - added intermediaries, will disappear or will need to re - invent themselves to survive
價值鏈中的個別環節，例如低增值效益的中介機構，將會銷聲匿跡或須徹底改造求存。 -
Hong kong may eventually adopt the model of dual economy, i. e. a high value - added sector applying technology and a low value - added sector based on the labour force
香港最終可能採用二元經濟模式，即一方面發展須應用科技的高增值行業，另一方面則發展勞動密集的低增值行業。
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