macrophages 中文意思是什麼

macrophages 解釋
巨噬細胞
  1. Results the major morphologic changes were as follows : histologically, alveolar inflammation and interstitial fibrosis were observed. electron microscopic findings were : 1. alveolar type i cells were degenerated 、 broken - down and desquamated, endothelial cells were swelled, with inter cellular tight junction shortened, alveolar type ii cells hyperplastic, basement membrane thinned and deformed ; 2. alveolar macrophages and interstitial macrophages were hyperplastic ; 3. mast cells were infiltrated and degranulated ; 4. electron - dense deposits were present at alveolar wall ; 5. myofibroblasts 、 fibroblasts 、 collagen and basement membrane like material were hyperplastic

    電鏡觀察可見： （ 1 ） i型肺泡上皮細胞變性、崩解和脫落，內皮細胞腫脹，細胞間緊密連接短小， ii型肺泡上皮細胞增生，基底膜變薄和破壞； （ 2 ）肺泡巨噬細胞、間質巨噬細胞增多； （ 3 ）肥大細胞浸潤並見脫顆粒現象； （ 4 ）肺泡壁電子緻密物沉積； （ 5 ）肌纖維母細胞、纖維母細胞、膠原原纖維及基底膜樣物質增生。
  2. Giant cells are a " committee " of epithelioid macrophages

    巨細胞由多個上皮樣細胞融合而成。
  3. Additional pink epithelioid macrophages compose most of the rest of the granuloma

    更多的上皮樣細胞構成了肉芽腫的其它部分。
  4. All of these entities lack prominent foamy macrophages

    這些病變均缺少明顯的泡沫細胞。
  5. This is a more pronounced reactive change in a lymph node, with a larger follicle and germinal center containing macrophages

    更明顯的淋巴結的反應性改變，有較大的淋巴濾泡和包含巨噬細胞的生發中心。
  6. The macrophages collect to ingest the lipid material

    巨噬細胞聚集起來吞噬脂質。
  7. The innate resistance thought to be related to the activity of macrophages.

    先天性抵抗力被認為與巨噬細胞的活性有關。
  8. Macrophages phagocytize foreign materials such as dust and carbon particles in the lung, as well as vital dye particles.

    巨噬細胞吞噬異物，如肺內的塵埃及碳粒，同樣還有活體染料的微粒。
  9. We suspected that certain tumor cells produce substances that prevent macrophages from finding and destroying them.

    我們猜想，某些腫瘤細胞會產生使巨噬細胞不能發現和摧毀它們的一些物質。
  10. Clusters of lipid - laden macrophages are seen

    可見到成簇的充滿脂質的巨噬細胞。
  11. Effects of ldl - containing immune complexes on lipid metabolism in monocyte - derived macrophages

    低密度脂蛋白免疫復合物對單核細胞來源的巨噬細胞脂質代謝的影響
  12. In fact, when the researchers created nerve injury such that new myelin would not be formed, the macrophages continued to lurk around the injury site

    實際上，當研究人員（再次）損傷神經，使髓鞘不能形成時，巨噬細胞繼續留在受損位點。
  13. The typical white matter lesions show loss of myelin and oligodendrocytes, scattered reactive astrocytes, and varying numbers of foamy macrophages

    典型的白質病變顯示脫髓鞘、少突膠質細胞、散在的反應性星形細胞，和不同數量的泡沫狀巨噬細胞。
  14. Effect of zinc gluconate and sodium selenite in antagonism to the toxicity of silica in alveolar macrophages

    鋅和硒拮抗二氧化硅細胞毒性作用的研究
  15. Effect of sodium selenite and magnesium sulfate in antagonism to the oxidative injury of silica in alveolar macrophages

    硒和鎂拮抗二氧化硅致肺泡巨噬細胞氧化損傷的研究
  16. The histologic lesions were characterized by the remarkable atrophy of intestinal villi, basal vacuolation of enterocytes, increment of the crypt and the villus - to - crypt ratio had significantly decrease. compared with that of noninoculated control chicks. besides. intestinal villi become thin and flat. or cubic, also accompanied with necrosis. many villous enterocytes were detached from the lamina propria and the lamina propria contained a diffuse infiltrate of lymphocytes, plasma cells, macrophages. the characteristic ultrastructural changes observed by electronmicroscope were swelled mitochondria and dilated endo - plasticreticulum. ribosome on the surface of endo - plasticreticulum fall off and the number of ribosome within the cell decrease

    動物回歸試驗中接種兩周齡spf雞， 24h后陸續發病，表現為持續性水樣腹瀉；剖檢可見病雞脫水、小腸內有大量的液體和氣泡、腸粘膜變薄；組織學變化為腸絨毛上皮壞死、脫落，絨毛平均長度減少而隱窩深度增加，固有層中淋巴細胞浸潤。其臨床癥狀及病理組織學變化與自然發病相同。
  17. The smear, frozen section and paraffin sections show reactive astrocytosis, abundant foamy macrophages, and isolated atypical cells with enlarged, hyperchromatic and oval nuclei with abnormal chromatin pattern

    塗片、冰凍切片和常規切片都出現了反應性的星形細胞、許多泡沫狀的巨噬細胞和單個散在的非典型性細胞，這些細胞核大、染色深、核卵圓，並且伴有異常的染色質。
  18. They can induce the immunocytes to secret numbers of immune - functional molecules, which mediate the stimulation of the whole immune system. there is difference that whether chitin and its derivatives alone can induce macrophages to produce nitric oxide ( no ) and tumor necrosis factor ( tnf ). the data gained from giuseppe balsamo et al

    但對於它們在免疫系統中某一特定環節的作用仍存在分歧，比如殼聚糖、殼寡糖單獨作用於單核巨噬細胞能否誘導其分泌一氧化氮（ no ） 、腫瘤壞死因子（ tnf ）等細胞因子。
  19. The data we obtained show that in resting macrophages, the basal levels of inos activity and no production are relatively low ; nevertheless, inos activity and no production can be significantly induced in response to oligochitosan stimulation. oligochitosan ( 80 ( ug / ml ) significantly induced the release of no 12 h after incubation, and the amount of no increased with time

    試驗結果表明:用80林留ml劑量的殼寡糖作用於raw264 . 7細胞（ 4xl護個細胞/ m1 ） 12h便可以明顯誘導no的生成，隨著刺激時間的延長， no的產量不斷增加，但增加的幅度逐漸變小。
  20. 3. observe the binding of oligochitosan labeled with 2 - amac with macrophages under confocal laser microscope and analysis the fluorescence intensity by flow cytometer using the cell quest software

    在激光掃描共聚焦顯微鏡下觀察2 -氨基吖啶酮標記殼寡糖與巨噬細胞的結合，用流式細胞儀分析熒光強度。
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