macroscale 中文意思是什麼

macroscale 解釋
大規模的
  1. According to the environment features inside and outside caves in guizhou and current development of cave creature study home and abroad, making use of karstology, environment science, ecology, zoology and the theory of human - land relation, and through combining microscale with macroscale, component with system, field investigation with interview, and theory with experiment, the author chooses guiyang, anshun, pingba and honglin, where human activities are frequent and strong, to make a macroscopical investigation on animals and environment, and selects some typical caves in honglin to make a comparison study on environment features inside and outside the caves, biodiversity and present situation of plant society, and adaptability of cave animals to environment, and analyzes theoretically the effects of human activities on the cave animals and evaluates objectively the development potential of cave animal resource

    根據貴州喀斯特洞內外環境和國內外洞穴動物研究現狀，運用喀斯特學、環境學、生態學、動物學以及人地關系等相關理論，採取點面結合，特殊與一般結合，系統與要素結合，實查與訪問結合，理論與實驗結合的方法，選擇貴陽、安順、平壩、紅林等人類活動強度大的區域進行面上動物和環境的調查，選擇紅林地區代表性的洞穴對洞內外環境、物種多樣性及群落現狀、動物對環境的適應等進行對比研究，理論分析人類活動對洞穴動物的影響和客觀評判人類活動的洞穴動物效應與動物開發潛力。
  2. The mechanism of active flow direction control is the microjet ' s microscale disturbance coupling with the macroscale ' s flow through collective interaction

    作為一種全新的流場主動控制手段，微射流是通過其微尺度擾動同宏觀大尺度流動的整體耦合作用達到控制宏觀流動的目的。
  3. 2. the temperature field got from macroscale theory and microscale theory are similar in the microscale theory, two demension heat transfer model is considered, and the temperature difference of the fluid between central axis and nearby the wall is considerably big. 3

    2 、兩種理論模型得到的溫度分佈趨勢基本一致，但微觀尺度理論考慮到流體的二維換熱，通道中心軸線處的流體的溫度與靠近壁面處流體的溫度有較大的溫差。
  4. _ _ _ _ uncertain factors of macroscale inversion analysis of displacements are summed up. associated inversion model containing non - deterministic factors is proposed, i. e. " deterministic inversion of differential equation + systematic optimization technique = non - deterministic inversion ". the systematic optimization technique includes direct operator optimization, direct numerical analysis optimization, measurement design optimization, measured data processing, in - ersion algorithm optimization, and inverse operator regularization, etc. when this associated inversion technique is used in displacements back analysis, uncertain factors can be processed quantitatively

    歸納了宏觀尺度位移反演分析的不確定性因素，提出了容納不確定性因素的位移反演分析的聯合反演模式，即「微分方程確定性反演+系統性優化技術=非確定性反演」的模式，並具體論述了聯合反演模式的系統性優化技術，包括正演運算元的優化、正演數值分析的優化、測量設計優化、觀測數據處理、反演演算法優化、反演運算元處理等六個優化方法。
  5. Macroscale inversion analysis of measured displacements in tunnel, slope and dam is studied detailedly according to inverse formulation method and direct formulation method. aimed at inverse problem for identifying original geostress parameters and stru - ture modulus of rock, linear hypothesis for shear stress field of slope is proposed. structural model of transversely isotropic medium is constructed

    針對逆源（初始地應力）和逆介質（巖層結構模量）的識別問題，提出了地層剪應力場的線性假定，構造了橫觀各向同性體的結構性計算模型，應用了逆定式化有限元反演方法，快速地搜索到了被識別參數的最優值。
  6. Inversion analysis of measured displacements is used extensively in geotechnical engineering, structural engineering, information construction, and trauma diagnosis, etc. in this dissertation, parameters identification of original geostress and medium physical property in cavern, slope, tunnel and dam are taken as a cut - in point. macroscale inversion analysis of displacements and numerical solutions of inverse problems of mechanics are researched profoundly. scientific theories of multiscale problems are connected with numerical inversion approaches

    本文以地下洞室、邊坡工程、隧道工程與大壩等領域的初始地應力參數和介質物性參數識別為切入點，對宏觀尺度位移反演分析和力學反演問題數值求解方法進行了比較深入的研究，並將多尺度問題科學理論和反演數值方法聯系起來，初步探討了結構性承載材料（如巖石、骨材料等）的多尺度力學模型及其反演方法。
  7. Based on t213 and other observational datasets, a severe heavy rain occurred in changjiang - huaihe basins during 4 - 5 july 2003 is studied. the primary diagnostic analyses show that double or single block is the characteristics of the macroscale circulation in this rainfall process. the strong conflict of warm and cold mass, mesoscale convergence on meiyu front, shear line, and stably maintaining of high and low jets make for the rainfall

    本文採用地面高空常規資料，每6h一次的降水資料，以及t213數值預報資料，對2003年7月4 - 5日發生在江淮地區的一次梅雨鋒暴雨過程的影響系統及其可能機制進行了初步的診斷分析，發現，高緯雙阻、單阻形勢是這次暴雨過程發生的大尺度環流特徵；冷暖空氣的激烈交鋒、梅雨鋒上的中尺度輻合線、 700hpa 、 850hpa上的低渦、切變線以及穩定維持的高低空急流是導致這場暴雨的直接影響系統；該地區維持一個高能、飽和、潛在不穩定的環境，有利於特大暴雨的產生和維持。
  8. The findings show that there exists overlap between macroscale convergence and warm advection if the degree of clock - wise turn dosen " t keep constant on both sides of zero doppler velocity contour about the near range of the observational site. the overlap produces vertical vapor transport and upward convergence movement favorable for formation and continuation of rain gush

    結果表明：零速度帶在測站近距離兩側的彎曲程度不一致是暖平流與大尺度輻合運動的迭加所造成，這一結構為暴雨產生和維持提供了有利的水汽垂直輸送和輻合上升運動。
  9. There are two parts in this paper : firstly, a set of single doppler velocity models are presented for typical ambient windfields that include those of being uniform horizontally, macroscale convergence and divergence, which overlap warm and cold advection. which are marked by different signatures in the single doppler velocity field. the models proposed can help users identify useful information from the dopple velocity patterns

    本論文包括兩個部分：第一篇通過對典型風場的單多普勒天氣雷達徑向速度圖象進行模擬，典型風場包括水平均勻一致的風場、非均勻水平風場的大尺度運動的輻合輻散風場以及大尺度運動的輻合輻散風場與冷暖平流的迭加等。
  10. The stress - strain curves are different from macroscale situation. varied strain rates have different effects to nanometer material deformation. compared with macroscale, nanoscale mechanical behaviour of bending is dissimilarity

    拉伸作用下的應力應變曲線變化趨勢並不與宏觀介質連續力學下完全相同，不同的應變率會對材料變形造成不同的影響。
  11. On a macroscale it can be considered to consist of two surfaces.

    從宏觀的角度看來，它能被考慮為含有兩個表面。
  12. The purpose of this dissertation is to research the effect of luyang bridge on the tidal current flooding and ebbing through hangzhou bay on macroscale

    本課題的研究目的是從宏觀流場研究蘆洋跨海大橋建設方案對進出杭州灣的潮流產生的影響。
  13. Recently, my interest is in astrophysics, cosmology, physical principle in microscale and macroscale world, and the philosophical meaning we can consider by physics

    我近期的的主要興趣在天體物理學、宇宙學、極大尺度和極小尺度的物理規律、以及物理學所蘊涵的哲學內涵。
  14. The two strain rates are applied. the bending of nano - single copper pole is studied also. it proves that nano single - crystal of copper pole has the difference deformation compared with macroscale

    研究了銅納米桿在高低兩種應變率的變拉伸以及納米單晶銅桿的彎曲，觀察到了位錯的產生。
  15. The dispute can be solved if we resort to dialectic way of thinking with the perspectives of developmental changing and integrated macroscale : the relationship between the two subjects has been changing, and would eventually be integrated into one subject

    如果將發展變化、整體宏觀的辯證思維運用於該理論問題的思索，問題可得迎刃而解：兩學科之間的關系是發展變化的，且終應走向學科整合。
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