macula 中文意思是什麼

音標 ['mækjulə]
macula 解釋
n. 名詞 （pl. -lae [-li；-li]） （太陽的）黑點；（礦石的）斑點，瑕疵；（皮膚上的）痣，（色）斑。

  1. In a series of 30 cases of retinitis pigmentosa, pigment epithelial alterations included mottling of the macula in 8 eyes ( 13. 3 % ), bull ' s - eye pattern in 24 eyes ( 40 % ) and atrophy or hypopigmentation in 56 eyes ( 93. 3 % ) ; macular edema with retinal thickening was present in 30 eyes ( 50 % ), cystoid macular edema in 18 eyes ( 30 % ) ; broadening or loss of foveal reflex was present in 60 eyes ( 100 % ), preretinal membrane noticed in 58 eyes ( 96. 7 % ) and macular hemorrhage in one eye ( 1. 7 % )

    摘要對網膜色素變性癥的病例30例60眼探討其黃斑部病灶的情形，網膜色素上皮層變化中的雜色斑點病變見於8眼，頻率為13 . 3 % ，牛眼樣病灶見於24眼（ 40 % ） ，網膜脫色素病灶為56眼（ 93 . 3 % ） ；黃斑部浮腫之網膜增厚為30眼（ 50 % ） ，類囊胞浮腫為18眼（ 30 % ） ；其它變化包括中心窩反射消失或增寬為60眼（ 100 % ） ，網膜前纖維膜為58眼（ 96 . 7 % ） ，黃斑部出血和疑似網膜下新生血管各為1眼（ 1 . 7 % ） 。
  2. Fundus photo showing a normal retina and macula

    視網膜及黃斑點的眼底相片
  3. Just about at the center of the retina is a small depression from 2. 5 to 3 mm in diameter known as the yellow spot or macula.

    大約正好在視網膜的中心，有一個直徑為25到3毫米的小凹陷叫做黃斑。
  4. What message is carried by a macula depends upon how it is affected

    但是承載的信息並不總是與聽覺相連。
  5. What is macula

    何謂黃斑點？
  6. The macula is an area on the retina that provides a clear, sharp image to our central vision

    負責中心視力的黃斑區提供清晰而精細的影像。
  7. Once the retinal cells in the macula are damaged, the vision is in general not recoverable

    黃斑區的視網膜細胞一旦被破壞，視力便可能會永久受損。
  8. The yellow pigment filters out harmful blue light waves before they can reach the macula

    在有害的藍光光波到達黃斑之前，黃斑色素就會把它過濾掉。
  9. Film spraying face has the uniform thickness, same color, no bubble, macula, veins and hard lump

    淋膜表面厚簿均勻，色澤一致，無氣泡、黑點、道紋及硬塊
  10. If the macula degenerates, fluid and blood from abnormal blood vessels will cause image distortion or even a shadowing effect

    如黃斑區出現病變，增生血管會滲出液體及血液，破壞黃斑區組織，令視力模糊，景物變形，甚至呈現黑影。
  11. Eczema, urticaria and atopic dermatitis are clinic common irritability dermatosis but not easy to treat, which all possess symptom with skin flush, tumefaction, macula, canker, desquamation, and itchy

    摘要濕疹、 ?麻疹與異位性皮膚炎是臨床常見又不容易治療的過敏性皮膚病，三者都具有皮膚發紅、腫脹、斑疹、潰爛、脫屑、瘙?等癥狀。
  12. Just about at the center of the retina is a small depression from 2. 5 to 3 mm in diameter known as the yellow spot or macula

    大約正好在視網膜的中心，有一個直徑為2 5到3毫米的小凹陷叫做黃斑。
  13. Renin secretion is controlled by at least four mechanisms that are not mutually exclusive : a renal vascular receptor responds to changes in tension in the afferent arteriolar wall ; a macula densa receptor detects changes in the delivery rate or concentration of nacl in the distal tubule ; circulating angiotensin has a negative feedback effect on renin secretion ; and the sympathetic nervous system stimulates renin secretion via the renal nerve mediated by receptors

    腎素的分泌至少受四種互不排斥的機制控制：腎血管受體對向心小動脈壁張力變化的反應；緻密斑受體發現遠端腎小管內氯化鈉傳遞速率或濃度的變化；循環的血管緊張素對腎素的分泌的負反饋效應；和交感神經系統經由受體介導的腎神經刺激分泌腎素。
  14. Blue light waves - which occur in most light - are believed to be deadly to the light - receiving cells of the macula, landrum said

    蘭卓姆說，多數光中所帶有的藍光光波據說對于黃斑上接收光的細胞來說，是致命的。
  15. The macula gradually degenerates with age. some elders would experience distorted vision, e. g. straight lines become crooked or are seen to be magnified or diminished, or sometimes dim spots appear in the center of the visual field

    黃斑點隨著年增長會逐漸出現萎縮及退化的現象，患者所看的東西會出現變形，如直線變曲線，有時放大或縮小，或間中有暗點，以致視力模糊。
  16. Twenty eyes of uncomplicated retinal pigment epithelial detachment ( rped ) of macula were followed up to observe their clinical courses and end results

    摘要單純性的黃斑部網膜色素層剝離20眼，經過長期追蹤直到呈現最後結果。
  17. Through above experiment, it would be expected to shorten port wine stain cure time and use them in curing degeneration of macula

    通過上述實驗，試圖縮短鮮紅斑痣的治療時間，另外期望在需更強的殺傷效應的光敏劑才能完成的老年黃斑變性的治療方面能得到應用。
  18. Choroidal blood flow is reduced, thereby accelerating the degenerative changes in the macula and stimulating neovascular growth

    脈絡膜的血流量減少，因而加速黃斑區的退化過程，並刺激新血管增生。
  19. And they used themselves as guinea pigs. after taking a lutein supplement for 140 days, they found that the macular pigment levels in their own eyes increased from 20 to 40 percent, which would reduce the amount of blue light reaching the macula by 30 to 40 percent

    研究人員以自己來做實驗，結果發現在口服了140天黃體素補充劑之後，他們眼睛里的黃斑色素含量提高了20 %到40 %不等，且藍光到達黃斑的量減少了30 %到40 % 。
  20. It is thought that the more macular pigment in the eye, the more protected the macula is against deterioration

    專家認為眼睛所含斑色素越多，就越能阻止斑的退化。
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