magnetic filed 中文意思是什麼
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It indicated that not only can spirulina cells grow photoautotrophically and photomixtrotrophically, but also can grow heterotrophically under some specific conditions. light intensity, light quality, temperature, species and concentration of metals, rare earth elements and vitamins, salinity, cell concentration, dissolved oxygen level and magnetic filed etc., all play important roles in photosynthetic performance and cell productivity of spirutina
認為螺旋藻細胞不但能進行光合自養和混合營養生長，而且在某些特定的環境條件下，還能進行異養生長；光照強度、光質、溫度、金屬元素、稀土元素、鹽度、藻體細胞濃度、溶氧水平、維生素、激素和磁場等環境因素對螺旋藻細胞的光合性能和細胞產率都有顯著影響。 -
The polarization properties of zf1 magneto - optic glass fiber are studied by experiment and the sources of errors are analyzed. we draw a conclusion that magneto - optic glass fiber is applicable to be made into all - fiber current transducer to measure electric current and magnetic filed
實驗研究了zf1磁光玻璃光纖的磁致旋光效應，分析誤差的來源，得出磁光玻璃光纖應用在全光纖電流傳感器中的可行性的結論。 -
The main achievements are as follows : the theory models of defect mfl field are set up ; based on the magnetic dipole model and finite element model, the distribution of defect mfl field is simulated in the dissertation ; the component of flux density ( magnetic filed ) parallel to the surface of pipe is detected by a circumferential array of hall probes ; the factors including defect geometry parameters, defect surface angle and shape, pipe material, field intensity, vehicle velocity, background magnetization, operating pressure and remanent magnetization and so on influence the mfl signal characteristics
採用霍爾元件作為缺陷漏磁檢測傳感器，獲得管道軸截面漏磁場切向分量的漏磁信號；研究了缺陷外形尺寸、缺陷傾角和形狀、管道材質和磁化強度、檢測儀移動速度、管道背底磁場、管內壓力和剩磁對漏磁信號的影響。提出了各通道增益放大、各路漏磁信號偏離調整、波形微分、數字濾波和平滑等漏磁信號預處理方法；分析了等空間采樣的漏磁信號轉換為等時間采樣信號的必要性，研究了漏磁信號的小波去噪方法。 -
Analysis of two numerical models of ac loss on smes in parallel magnetic filed
邁斯納態下超導球的電磁性質分析 -
Several influence factors to result plasma drift in hainan were analyzed. in this paper the characteristics of ionospheric parameters variation were analyzed systematically and some new results in storm - time such as seasonal behaviors were obtained ; it is the first time to investigate the ionospheric drift behavior in hainan and some new results was obtained, the relationships between each two plasma drift velocity components in storm time in hainan were found and the electric filed variation in hainan ionosphere also was obtained ; the results also show that there are big differences of the ionosphere parameters bo and bl obtained from the data with that obtained from the iri - 2001 applied for hainan ; a new phenomena was found during a strong magnetic storm, that a layer with very strong electron density and density grad was found during the recovery phase of the storm, its horizontal scale is beyond 100km and temporal scale is about 2 hours, this phenomena repeated 3 times continuously. a type of negative disturbance in high and low latitude but positive disturbance in east - asia also has been found
本文較為系統地給出了海南地區電離層的參數變化特徵，特別是得到了一些暴時與以往不同的季節特性；第一次給出了海南地區的電離層等離子體漂移特徵，發現等離子體漂移暴時擾動在三個方向上有內在的聯系，得到了電場變化曲線；研究結果還表明海南電離層的半厚指數和形狀參數等與國際參考電離層iri - 2001存在很大差別；通過對強磁擾動事件期間的參數變化特性分析發現，在磁暴恢復相期間海南地區電離層底部存在一個電子密度非常大的高密度區，高密度區底部電子密度梯度隨高度急劇增加，該區域的水平尺度可達100公里以上時間尺度約為2小時，連續出現過三次，這是一個在海南從來未發現的新現象；研究還發現了暴時東亞地區電離層擾動會出現高低緯負相而中緯正相的現象。 -
In engineering, vector control ( vc ) is called as filed orientation control ( foc ). the principle of foc is to divide stator current into two dc components. one of them is oriented to the rotor magnetic flux, another is oriented to the torque. the operating process can be carried out by transforming coordinate in magnitude flux and torque keeping consistent conditions
矢量控制一般稱為磁場定向控制，該控制理論的原理是在轉子磁通和轉矩保持不變的情況下通過坐標變換將異步電機的定子電流分解為按轉子磁場定向的兩個分量分別進行控制，從而實現轉子磁通和轉矩的解耦。 -
After a long time evolution, the system finally reaches a stable state at which the magnetization and the equal time spin - pair correlation are periodic oscillating functions with the equal period as the external field. numerical simulation shows : when the amplitude of external filed is large, there exits a particular temperature at which the average magnetization and the average spin - pair correlation are almost unaltered with various field amplitude ( i. e. magnetic susceptibility is zero ), and the particular temperature depends on the number of the spin states, cutting down with q increasing
由數值模擬得到：當外場幅度較大時，存在一個特殊的溫度點（我們稱之t ） ，在這個溫度點，系統的平均磁化強度和平均等時自旋對關聯隨外場幅度的變化幾乎保持不變（即磁化率為零） ，並且這個溫度的大小依賴于自旋態數目q的變化， q越大，這個溫度就越小；而當外場較小時，確信系統存在有限大小的臨界溫度 -
This thesis focuses on tabu search algorithms used for the function optimizations. the improvement ideas are proposed and the effectiveness is shown with the testing of both theoretical mathematical functions and a practical magnetic filed optimization problem
本論文著眼于禁忌搜索演算法在函數優化中的應用，提出了有效的改進方案，並通過數學函數和實際的電磁場優化問題測試其改進效果。
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