main budget 中文意思是什麼

main budget 解釋
預算本體
  • main : adj 1 主要的，主，全，總。2 充分的，盡量的；全力的，有力的。n 1 體力，氣力；力〈僅用於 with might...
  • budget : n 1 預算，預算案。2 經營費；生活費；（有限制的）供應，來源。3 〈古語〉〈方言〉小皮包；小皮包中的...
  1. The main tasks of the world health assembly are to approve the who programme and the budget for the following biennium and to decide major policy questions

    世界衛生大會的主要任務是批準世界衛生組織的規劃和隨后兩年一度的預算並就重大政策問題做出決定。
  2. One of the main causes of budget deficits in industrial countries, particularly in europe, has been burgeoning public expenditure.

    工業國，特別是歐洲工業國的財政赤字的主要原因之一是政府開支的增加。
  3. Indeed, soaring budget costs in the mid-1980's provide the main impetus for agricultural reform.

    的確，二十世紀八十所代中期預算支出的激增是農業改革的主要推動力。
  4. Therefore, the paper expanded eles, namely, turned the above assumption into the following : all the consumers in the same income level have the identical marginal budget share or the identical marginal propensity to consume when consuming certain goods, but consumers in different income level have not and the paper, by defining and introducing the nominal variable of income level - a variable of the marginal propensity to consume only resulting from the change of consumers " ( rural residents ) income level, with which the standard income level was compared, adopted to expand again the extended eles model, exploited the surveying household data in 2001 by liaoning statistics bureau, caculated ( 1 ) the marginal propensity to consume, real expenditure structure, real propensity to consume and marginal budget share of main consumer goods of rural residents in different income levels ; ( 2 ) the proportion of the basic demand quantity, the basic demand structure, the basic demand of main consumer goods in real expenditure of livelihood consumption ; ( 3 ) the income elasticity of demand, the expenditure elasticity of consumption, the price elasticity of demand and the cross price elasticity of demand of main consumer goods ; finally, came the following conclusions : 1

    故本論文採用對擴展的線性支出系統進行再擴展，即將上述假定改為： 「對某類消費品的邊際預算份額或邊際消費傾向，對于同一收入等級的所有消費者均相同，但對于不同收入等級的消費者則有可能不同。 」並通過定義和在模型中引入收入等級虛變量，藉以代表與基準的收入等級相比，消費者（農民）僅僅由於其所處的收入等級變化所導致的邊際消費傾向的變化量。本論文採用對擴展的eles模型的再擴展，利用遼寧省統計局農調總隊的2001年農村住戶調查分戶資料（共1890戶） ，計算了（ 1 ）不同收入等級農民對各主要類型消費品的邊際消費傾向、實際支出結構、實際消費傾向、邊際預算份額； （ 2 ）不同收入等級農民對各主要類型消費品的基本需求量、基本需求結構、基本需求占實際生活消費支出比重； （ 3 ）不同收入等級農民對各主要類摘要型消費品的需求收入彈性、消費支出彈性、需求自價格彈性、需求的交叉價格彈性。
  5. Sinobanknote strongly supports the issuance of tw 2000 yuan, 200 yuan banknote, and 20 yuan coin. the main reason is to save government budget, to reduce the weight in people s pocket, and to increase the collectability of taiwan yuan

    本站強烈支持臺幣2000圓200圓和20圓的發行，主要原因是可以減少政府支出，以及減輕民眾口袋裡的鈔幣的重量，並且使臺幣更有搜集度。
  6. Commodity house opens to booking need to have the following requirement : ( one ) open to booking a person to already obtained estate to develop intelligence letter, business charter ; ( 2 ) concern gold of sell one ' s own things of access of formulary consign land according to land management department, already obtained land access letter ; ( 3 ) licence of program of hold construction project and permit of construction project construction, already dealt with construction project quality and safety to control procedures ; ( 4 ) schedule of affirmatory already construction and complete consign use time ; ( 5 ) 7 achieve main body project below to seal a top ; 7 with what go up, the 2 / 3 above number of plies that main body project must build engineering budget to invest amount ; ( 6 ) already opened commodity house to open to booking a special account in project seat commercial bank ; ( 7 ) the other condition that law, code sets

    商品房預售需具備以下條件： （一）預售人已取得房地產開發資質證書、營業執照； （二）按照土地治理部門有關規定交付土地使用權出讓金，已取得土地使用權證書； （三）持有建設工程規劃許可證和建設工程施工許可證，並已辦理建設工程質量和安全監督手續； （四）已確定施工進度和竣工交付使用時間； （五）七層以下的達到主體工程封頂；七層以上的，主體工程須建到工程預算投資總額的三分之二以上層數； （六）已在項目所在地商業銀行開設商品房預售款專用賬戶； （七）法律、法規規定的其他條件。
  7. The function of project management budget in haihe main river project cost management

    項目管理預算在海乾工程造價管理中的作用
  8. Its main measures are : correct defining design - limited, ensuring accuracy of investment - appraised ; finishing works of optimally selected a tentative program - not exceeding investment - appraised ; by means of approved tentative program controlling design of constuction drawing ; concerning with investment of construction drawing not exceeding budget of tentative program ; managing changed - design, establishing assignment system of investment, reforming system of management of earning - way

    其主要措施有：正確確定設計限額，保證投資估算的準確性；加強設計管理，重視方案選擇，做好初步設計方案的優化和比選工作；嚴格按批準的初步設計控制施工圖設計，保證施工圖預算不突破批準的初步概算；加強設計變更的管理工作，控制不合理的設計變更；實行設計經濟責任制，建立投資分配考核制，改進設計收費方法。
  9. The paper demonstrates the whole plan of the propagation model application software. with the delphi software, an application software including the function of the realtime calculating path loss value is compiled completely. the paper analyses the planning theory of the td - scdma network. its main aspects include the backbone of the network, the link budget report, the budget of the effective distance, the analyse of the link interference and the analyse of the system capacity

    論證了td - scdma傳播模型應用軟體整體方案，利用delphi軟體編寫了具有校正功能和實時計算傳播衰耗值功能（與gps系統配合）的應用軟體。論文從理論的角度分析了td - scdma網路的規劃理論，主要從網路拓撲結構、上下行鏈路功率平衡預算報告、有效通信距離的估算、上下形鏈路干擾的分析和系統最大容量分析五個方面進行了論述。
  10. The inner and self control of human being are more effective than any other outer control, so the best way to stimulate the human activities and make them take initiative action against evil behaviors is motivation. with the coordination and guidance as the main aim, internal equilibrium system introduces motivation and implies " motivation & restraint ", it is suggested that the practical internal equilibrium system should be established on the basis of inve stors, managers and common employees and perfect corporate governance system. in addition, the paper concerns some points in implementation of internal equilibrium, such as how to reform the mode of current accounting system, how to extend the function of internal audit and how to motivate human behavior through budget management

    其新穎之處為解決當前企業面臨最大問題「搭便車」和「代理成本」問題，提供了設計思路：以激勵機制為核心，在制度基礎上實現「激勵相容」 ，以「市場鏈」為紐帶的業務流程再造，把人的管理與財和物的管理結合起來；最後本文論述了內部制衡的實施是新經濟時代的要求，在實施中關注的問題：變革現行會計「見物不見人」的核算模式、擴大內部審計職能、提高預算管理的激勵作用等。
  11. The main areas are as follows figures in brackets represent percentage share of spending in the area in the 2000 - 01 budget : education 22. 3 health 13. 8

    政府的開支主要有以下幾方面括號內數字為有關方面開支在二零零零至零一年度財政預算案所佔的百分率：
  12. Many enterprises have carried out the budget control system, such as shanghai baoshan steel corporation and weifang asia magnitude. they have obtained the certain result, but quite parts of enterprises can ’ t reach the good effect. the main reason was that the enterprises carrying out the comprehensive budget management have many problems

    雖然有不少企業推行了預算管理制度，如上海寶鋼、濰坊亞星等，取得了一定的成效，但是有相當一部分企業實施效果不理想，主要原因是企業在推行全面預算管理時還存在很多問題。
  13. Based on the observation data such as coads and soda, the main climatological features of the tropical indian ocean and relationships of sea surface temperature ( sst ), heat budget with ocean dynamics and thermodynamics processes are analyzed ; the seasonal and interannual variability of the tropical indian ocean are well simulated using a ocean general circulation model ; based on the thermal equation and model output data, the variation mechanism of sst and heat budget are investigated in the tropical indian ocean ; besides, the effect of seasonal variation of wind stress, ekman pumping and horizontal diffusivity on the ocean current and heat budget are studied, using both ideal model and complex model

    本文根據coads 、 soda等實際觀測資料，較全面的分析了熱帶印度洋主要的氣候特點，並研究了海表面溫度（ sst ） 、熱收支與海洋動力、熱力過程的聯系；利用全球海洋環流模式較好地模擬出熱帶印度洋的季節和年際變化；基於熱力學方程和海洋環流模式輸出結果，探討了熱帶印度洋sst和北印度洋熱量收支的季節和年際變化機制，進一步揭示了海洋動力過程在北印度洋熱平衡中的重要作用；在此基礎上，利用理想化的數值試驗與數值模擬結果相結合的方式，證實了風應力的季節變化和ekman抽吸，以及水平熱量擴散系數對北印度洋海洋環流和熱收支的影響。
  14. The main contents of the course design include : estimating the prospect of a deposit ; analyze the variability of the ore bodies, selecting the exploration area and means ; arrangement of exploration engineering ; methods of sampling, compiling and reserve calculation ; budget of exploration investment ; calculation of total profit after mining and economic appraisal ; drawing necessary figures and tables and compilation of the exploration report

    礦床勘探課程設計的主要內容是估計礦床的遠景;分析礦體的變化性;選擇勘探范圍，勘探手段，勘探工程布置形式;確定取樣，編錄和儲量計算方法;進行勘探投資預算，計算開采后的總利潤，並進行經濟評價;繪出必要的圖表，並寫出文字報告
  15. At present, the state policies require enterprises to implement overall budget management, and because the business environment is changing, hunan zhenghong science development co. ltd in the feed trade leading position must choose the cost leads strategy as his main competitive strategy. for this, it need overall budget management to combine the value chains of enterprises urgently, optimize the resource distribution of enterprises, improve the operation efficiency of enterprises

    目前，國家政策法規要求企業實施全面預算管理;同時由於飼料行業環境變化，作為處於行業主導地位的湖南正虹科技股份公司，成本領先已越來越成為企業的主要競爭戰略，企業同樣迫切需要全面預算管理來整合企業的價值鏈，優化企業的資源配置，提高企業的運營效率。
  16. And then, i introduce the main contents of two theories named managing the value of company ( abstracted as mvc ) and the balanced scorecard ( abstracted as bs ), which directly support my opinion that the substance of the tbm is to control operations of a company to realize its strategic objectives by using the updated budget. the ways by which how traditional financial budget is converted into tbm are shown at the end of the thesis

    本文首先通過對全面預算管理這一概念的界定來揭示預算和企業戰略之間的關系，然後通過對價值管理和平衡計分的理念進行分析，論證將操作層次的預算行為提升為對企業進行全面預算管理的實質是以預算這一形式對企業進行戰略管理。
  17. The chapter of project planning is to characterize the main planning sequence of the project : the scope planning - the scope definition - the action definition - the resource planning - the action sequence definition - the action duration - the cost evaluation - the schedule definition - the cost budget - the project planning. in order to deploy the entire project planning, the secondary planning is necessary : the quality planning, the communication planning, the organization planning, the risk planning, and the purchasing planning

    項目計劃介紹了按照范圍計劃-范圍定義-活動定義-資源計劃-活動排序-活動歷時-費用估算-進度計劃-費用預算-項目計劃制定的主計劃順序，結合質量計劃、溝通計劃、組織計劃、風險計劃、采購計劃的輔助過程，完整地制定項目計劃的過程。
  18. The main functions of this system are making out the budget and composing budget reports according to financial forecast of users ’ input and parameter information of users ’ setting. it helps the managers of companies master the achievement and a period of intending financial situation

    該系統根據用戶輸入的財務預測數據及設置的參數信息來完成制定預算和編制預算報告等工作，使企業管理者掌握企業未來一定預算期內的預計財務狀況和經營成果。
  19. To idiographic institution, the main causes of the debts forming are as follow : the finance rights and affair rights are digit in the process of the finance and tax system, the finance rights are up collecting, and the affairs rights are down moving, the finance gap formed in the process of the finance and tax system, the comparative economic shrink in the anaphase country reform, the finance ingathering became fewer : the political and the administration system reform is disjoint to the economic system reform, the village and town government financial action is lost echo obligation, the expenditure break through the budget, and so on, otherwise, the country financial system reform is lag, the invests are becoming bad for the country government intervention to economic field, the country government action is short of efficient criterion, cut down the centre transferring geld to the farmers and delay to carry out the legal payment ; the effective supervision to the loan is short of about national to the non - financial machine, and so on, so the debts form at last

    但從根本講，還是制度的原因，是國家通過制度的安排來對利益進行重新分配，導致鄉鎮政府財政收入短缺，產生債務需求，最終形成債務。從具體的制度上看，主要有:財稅體制改革中的財權與事權的錯位，財權向上集中、事權不斷下移;農村稅費改革產生財政缺口;農村改革後期出現的經濟相對萎縮，財政收入減少;政治制度和行政管理制度改革與經濟改革脫節，鄉鎮政府財政行為失去應有的約束，導致開支突破預算等等，產生債務需求。另外，農村金融體制改革的滯后;鄉鎮政府對經濟領域的高度介入，出現經濟投資虧損;政府行為缺乏有效規范，截留老百姓的轉移支付款項、拖延履行法定支付義務;國家對非金融機構借貸行為缺乏有效監管等等，產生債務供給。
  20. As more projects been constructed, more problems appears. the premise : project never comes in built on - time, on - budget, it always breaks down. the main key to solve the problem is settling the principle - agent relations between client and attorney

    我國目前正處于電子政務的強勢推進階段，但是隨著建設的不斷推進，電子政務項目存在的問題也越來越多地呈現出來，項目建設的成功率低，實施效果差強人意，後期維護不予重視等等。
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