manichaeism 中文意思是什麼

manichaeism 解釋
n. 名詞 （伊朗的）摩尼教，明暗教；明暗[善惡]對立說。

  1. Manichaeism disappeared in the west in about the 6th century, although its doctrines reappeared in the teachings of the bogomils, albigenses, and other sects during the middle ages

    摩尼教大約在六世紀消失於西方，盡管它的教義仍然出現在波各米勒教派，阿比爾教派和其他中世紀時期的教派上。
  2. Manichaeism spread both east and west from persia

    摩尼教從波斯散播到東方和西方。
  3. In the east, manichaeism survived until the 13th century

    在東方，摩尼教仍然保留著，直到十三世紀。
  4. After that, manichaeism in china kept losing connection to its counterpart in middle asia

    此後，傳入中國的摩尼教與中亞地區的摩尼教團失去了聯系。
  5. Manichaeism, second to buddhism, was at the zenith of its influence in china, after 70 - odd years ' development

    經過70餘年的發展，摩尼教在中國的勢力達到頂峰，僅次於佛教。
  6. Augustine challenged manichaeism by denying mani ' s apostleship and condemning his rejection of biblical truth

    奧古斯丁挑戰摩尼教，否認摩尼的使徒身份，譴責他拒絕聖經的真理。
  7. The gospel of mani, written on blackened papyrus, is the last surviving evidence of a now - defunct religion, manichaeism

    摩尼福音書，寫在變黑的紙草文書上，是死了的宗教? ?摩尼教的最後現存證據。
  8. Because of its attitude toward the material world, manichaeism regarded evil as a physical rather than a moral entity

    因為摩尼教的態度是朝向物質世界，它把邪惡看成是一種物質身體，而不是道德上的實體。
  9. Manichaeism survived into the middle ages through such sects as the paulicians and cathari, which probably developed from the original tradition

    摩尼教在中世紀通過保羅派和卡特里派等教派而倖存，大概很可能是從最初的傳統發展起來的。
  10. Samuel n. c. lieu, manichaeism in the later roman empire and medieval china, a historical survey, published by manchester university press, 1985, p. 224

    胡戟等主編《二十世紀唐研究.文化卷》第2章（林悟殊執筆） ，中國社會科學出版社， 2002年， 569 ? 577頁。
  11. Manichaeism is a gnostic religion that originated in babylonia in the 3d century ad. its founder was a persian of noble descent called mani ( or manes ), c. 216 - c. 276

    摩尼教是一個諾斯替宗教，起源於公元三世紀的巴比倫。它的創立者是公元216 ? ?公元276年的波斯王子摩尼（或稱為曼尼） 。
  12. Eastern gnosticism took a somewhat different course. under the influence of traditional iranian religion, the semi - gnostic manichaeism developed an absolute cosmic dualism between soul and matter

    東方的諾斯替主義有些不同的實踐。在伊朗傳統宗教的影響下，半諾斯替主義的摩尼教發展了一種絕對的宇宙二元（靈魂與物質論） 。
  13. The essence of manichaeism was the principle of absolute dualism : the primal conflict between god, represented by light and spirit, and satan, represented by darkness and the material world

    摩尼教的本質是絕對的二元論法則：神和撒旦最初的斗爭，表現為光明與精神世界和黑暗與物質世界。
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