marginal benefit 中文意思是什麼

marginal benefit 解釋
邊際費用
  • marginal : adj. 1. 邊的，邊緣的；記在欄外的，旁註的；限界的，邊際的。2. 收入僅敷支出的。vt. -ize 忽略，忽視，排斥；使邊緣化，使處于次要地位。
  • benefit : n 1 利益，好處；利潤。2 恩惠，恩澤；恩典，特典。3 （為賑災等舉行的）義演，義賽。4 退休金；（依照...
  1. Combined marginal tax-benefit rates of 85 percent became common.

    邊際稅-福利稅的合成比率達到85%，這已成為普遍的情況。
  2. As marginal benefit equals marginal cost, the priority and key section for financial input can be decided

    根據邊際收益等於邊際成本的原則，可以得出財政各投入部分的優先順序及重點投入領域。
  3. Main conclusions ( 1 ) the shadow prices of agriculture production factors could be calculated by using stochastic frontier production function and marginal productivity theory without the factors market ; ( 2 ) the real production cost of agriculture production could be acquired by using the opportunity cost of factors to account the benefit - cost of agriculture products ; ( 3 ) the marginal benefit of the agriculture production factors could be regarded as referent standard to weigh the amounts that government at the basic level and countryside committee take fees from farmers

    本文的主要研究結論為：利用隨機前沿生產函數技術和要素邊際生產力理論，在沒有重要農業生產要素市場的情況下，有可能測算要素影子價格；使用機會成本概念作為農產品成本收益核算的計價基礎，可以獲得農產品的完全生產成本；農業生產要素的邊際收益可以作為衡量基層政府和村集體向農民收取費用合理幅度的一種參照物。
  4. When there is uncertainty about costs and benefits, any of these mechanisms can be preferable, depending on the shapes of the marginal social cost and marginal benefit curves

    當成本和收益不確定時，任何這些機制都可能是完美的，這取決于邊際社會成本和邊際收益曲線的形式。
  5. Marginal social benefit

    社會邊際收益
  6. The estimating method of the power tariff for new hydropower project is counter - derived on the basis of loan principle and interest repayment during the loan repayment and then calculated based on meeting the needs of the base benefit rate of power industry after the completion of loan repayment ; or is estimated based on the rise trend of power tariff in the power network and the user " s affording capacity ; or is estimated by the marginal cost method ; or is estimated by adopting the rational financial profit rate

    水電建設項目上網電價的測算主要有以下幾種方法：還貸期間按歸還貸款本息反推，還清貸款后按滿足本行業基準收益率測算；根據電網電價的上漲趨勢及用戶的承受能力測算；採用邊際成本法測算；採用合理的資金利潤率測算。
  7. People stop at the point where the marginal cost equals the marginal benefit

    當邊際成本等於邊際效益，就是活動停止的時候。
  8. The model - base includes sustainable development model, field irrigation prediction model and marginal benefit model those guarantee hawradss can offer good decision support to different users by models

    Iiawl { adss的模型陣包含水資源可持續發展規劃模型、農田灌溉預報模型和邊際效益模型。從而保證了hawradss為不同的用戶提供良好決策支持的能力。
  9. A constraint considering the relation between marginal demand and velocity is formulated, which may benefit the road - pricing and traffic control

    研究結果對道路定價和交通控制有一定的實用價值。
  10. A rational decisionmaker takes an action if and only if the marginal benefit of the action exceeds the marginal cost

    如果而且只有一種行動的邊際收益大於邊際成本，一個理性決策者才會採取這項行動。
  11. The low profit making capacity and marginal economic benefit in the industry hinders the industry from healthy development

    行業的贏利水平低，企業效益差，嚴重的阻礙了行業的健康發展。
  12. Two tariffs are gradually being carried out in the electric systems, and marginal capacity cost and marginal quantity cost are regarded as capacity price and quantity price and are used to calculate hydroelectric economic benefit

    考慮目前電力系統中正在逐步推行的兩部制電價（容量電價與電量電價） ，研究中分別計算了已運行水電站最優等效替代位置的邊際容量成本和邊際電量成本，並將其分別作為已運行水電站優化運行中各時段（刻）經濟效益計算的容量價格與電量價格。
  13. Through the study of comparative benefit, marginal benefit and management scale benefit of cultivated land, this paper points out that the low marginal benefit of cultivated land is one of the most important economic causes which lead to cultivated land non - agriculture to the government, the enormous temptation of cultivated land non - agriculture lead to less attention paid to the process of it ; while, to the farmer, the random construction of house and the structure of income lead to the less attention paid to the process of cultivated land non - agriculture

    本文通過對耕地經營的比較效益、邊際效益和農戶耕地經營的規模效益的深入研究，指出農戶耕地利用效益低下是耕地非農化最重要的經濟原因之一。並且對政府而言，強制徵用耕地過程中所展現的巨大價值誘惑；對農戶而言，建房無序、農戶收入結構的變化，使之對耕地的關注度不斷下降，並導致其對耕地非農化更加漠視，加之在耕地徵用過程中的一次性變現的巨大誘惑，導致無論是政府還是農戶，對待耕地非農化都有所期待。
  14. With full insurance, they will continue to consume until they reach the point where the marginal benefit equals zero. this is the moral hazard of the medical insurance

    在全額保險下，他們直到醫療保健服務的邊際收益等於零時才停止消費，這就是醫療保險領域的道德風險。
  15. Again, it was not the level of benefits that mattered, but the marginal loss of benefit as one moved into or out of employment.

    同樣，重要的不是福利的水平，而是就業失業而造成的邊際損失。
  16. A example of ieee6 - bus system is tested by using new power system analysis toolbox ( psat ), the results obtained show that the proposed technique is able to improve electric power system security while yielding better market benefit through increased total transaction amount and improved locational marginal prices

    通過一個ieee6節點的實例在功能強大的新型電力系統分析軟體工具psat中進行驗證，結果表明採用所描述的方法既可提高電力系統的安全性，同時還由於電能交易總額的增加和節點邊際價格的調整而獲得更大的市場效益。
  17. When deciding how safely to drive, rational people compare the marginal benefit from safer driving to the marginal cost

    當決定了怎麼安全地駕駛的時候，理性的人們把安全的駕駛帶來的邊際利益與它的邊際成本相比較。
  18. In either case, automatic source translators currently offer only marginal benefit

    不管哪種情況，自動源代碼轉換程序在當前已沒有多少優勢。
  19. A rational decision maker takes an action if and only if the marginal benefit of the action exceeds the marginal cost

    只有當這個行動帶來邊際利潤超出它的邊際成本時，一個理性的決策制定者才可以實施這個行動。
  20. So patients will not stop at the point where the marginal benefit of medical care equals its marginal cost

    於是在醫療保險領域，一個可以預見的結果是病人不會在醫療保健服務的邊際成本等於邊際收益處停止消費。
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