maskell 中文意思是什麼
maskell
解釋
馬斯克爾-
In contrast, this report adopts a regional perspective on clusters, where the term refers to a local or regional concentration of industrial firms and their support infrastructure closely interrelated through traded and untraded interdependencies ( maskell, 2001 ; bathelt, 2002 )
與之相反,本報告採用集群的區域透視的方法,這里的區域是指地方的或區域的產業公司群體和它們通過商業和非商業依賴形成的近相關的基礎支持設施。 -
The horizontal dimension refers to those firms producing similar products ( maskell and lorenzen, 2004 )
橫向維度是指那些生產相似產品的公司。 -
This is done by focusing on the knowledge creation effects of clusters instead of their material flows ( malmberg and maskell, 2002 ; pinch et al., 2003 )
本篇報告關注的是集群的知識創新效果而不是它們的物質流通。 -
Concepts, such as localized capabilities ( maskell and malmberg, 1999 ) and untraded interdependencies ( storper, 1997 ), emphasize that socio - institutional settings, interfirm communication and interactive learning play a decisive role in explaining regional innovation and growth ( cooke and morgan, 1998 ; lawson, 1999 ; gordon and mccann, 2000 )
局部能力和非商業依賴的概念強調社會機構設置、公司內部交流和相互學習在解釋區域創新和增長中是決定性的因素。 -
During the research on the formation and development of industry cluster, peter maskell ( 2001 ) proposed that industry cluster had three ways to grandness, that is the first by start - up new enterprise within the industry cluster ; second, the established enterprises ingoing into the industry cluster ; and the last by corporate entrepreneurship within industry cluster
其次在集群特有環境研究的基礎上,進一步研究集群環境對企業創生基礎影響因素的影響和輔助影響因素的影響。最後通過實際調研,利用結構化方程、 spss軟體進行數據處理,實證集群共享人才市場、大學科研機構和風險投資對企業創生基礎要素的影響。
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