matched filter 中文意思是什麼

matched filter 解釋
匹配波器
  • matched : 配對的
  • filter : n 1 濾器，濾紙，過濾用料[砂、炭等]。2 【無線電】濾波器；【物理學】濾光鏡，濾色器。vt 過濾，用過濾...
  1. In this paper, the concept of acceleration ambiguity function ( aaf ) and acceleration resolution is put forward for the first time. using aaf, the effects of target ' s relative acceleration on several outputs of a linear - phase matched filter are analyzed, such as the output signal - noise - ratio loss, the doppler resolution, the constraint on optimal accumulative time ( opt ) and their tolerable limits

    論文首次提出並研究了加速度模糊函數和加速度分辨力的有關概念，並以加速度模糊函數為分析工具，詳細討論了加速度對線性相位匹配濾波器的輸出信噪比的損失程度、對多卜勒頻率分辨能力的影響程度、對最優相參積累時間的約束關系以及線性相位匹配濾波器輸出受加速度影響的容限等問題。
  2. It has important value in military and civil. conventional algorithms for synthetic aperture radar uses the matched filter and convolves the data with a reference phase signal which changes with range

    合成孔徑雷達（ sar ）是二戰后發展起來的一種新的雷達技術，在軍事和民用方面都有重要的應用價值。
  3. The specific research methods are listed : 1. matched filter taking the max ouput snr as the best rule correlates nonstop divided signal and divided echo to detect low snr target signal. then all one dimension divided correlation outs and done fft in portrait to leach interferential signal such as static or low rate mussy meaves, many pathway echo and so on and to take target ' s time difference and doppler frequency that combine parameters that target ' s direction taken from antenna and so on to implement target ' s orientation and tracking

    具體研究方法如下： 1 、採用以輸出信噪比最大為準則的最佳匹配濾波器來對分段的參考和目標信號作相關處理來檢測低信噪比目標信號，然後對一維分段相關輸出組作縱向傅立葉變換來濾除靜態或低速的雜波、多徑回波等干擾信號，並提取目標的時差和多普勒頻率，再結合由天線獲得的目標方向等參數，就可以實現目標的定位和跟蹤。
  4. However, the longer length of c / a code, the more hardware resource and power it cost. this dissertation commits research on algorithm of c / a code acquisition in satellite navigation position system, and compares the acquisition means of digital differential matched filter ( ddmf ) with traditional means, and also achieves ddmf with the vhdl language and fpga platform

    擴頻碼的周期的加長會給衛星導航定位系統帶來許多相應的好處，但問題也就隨著之而來了，擴頻碼的周期越長，同步捕獲所需得的時間就越長，而且若用傳統的并行捕獲方法，將極大的耗費硬體資源，而且系統功耗會隨之增大。
  5. The transmit circuit includes convolutional encoding, framing, differential encoding, shaping filter, pn generator, hopping pattern generator, etc. the main part of receive circuit is matched filter

    發送電路包括卷積編碼、成幀、差分、成形濾波、 pn發生器和跳頻圖案發生器等；接收電路的主要部分是匹配濾波器。
  6. In this thesis, first, we present the theory of sess system, the generation of the sess spreading code and its characteristics and the acquisition theory of conventional spread spectrum communication system. an efficient acquisition scheme based on periodically transmitting the synchronization head, which is composed of binary chaotic codes, using the matched filter and automatic decision threshold - level control based on a so - called constant false alarm criterion for sess system is present. the acquisition model of sess system is built and simulated in the awgn channel, the raleigh fading channel and imulti - address interfere condition

    本文首先概述了自編碼擴頻通信的原理、自編碼擴頻序列的產生方法及其特性和擴頻通信系統編碼同步的理論，然後針對自編碼擴頻通信系統提出了擴頻序列捕獲方案:周期性地加入混沌序列同步碼，並採用恆虛警率匹配濾波器捕獲法;在加性白高斯噪聲通道、瑞利衰落通道和多址干擾情況下進行了模擬，分析了各種捕獲性能:在選擇性能最優的混沌序列、適當的序列長度、虛警概率及門限值的情況下，可以獲得較短的捕獲時間和較大的捕獲概率。
  7. To improve anti - jamming technique by spread spectrum close to monochromatic frequency, so that enhance the ability of anti - active - jamming and anti - passive - jamming, anti reconnaissance, anti - radiation missile, anti - stealth, by means of multi frequency spread spectrum and hopping spectrum instead of mono - frequency spread spectrum, realizing strong processing system for anti - interference signal, providing the method of generating of chirp signal and corresponding matched filter system

    摘要為改進線性調頻雷達系統所採用的在單色頻率點附近擴譜抗干擾技術，加強制導雷達站具備抗有源、無源干擾，反偵察，抗硬殺傷的反幅射導彈和反隱身的能力，通過將單頻點擴譜改為多頻點擴譜跳譜，實現了高抗干擾信號處理系統，給出方案中在中頻段實現的線性調頻信號產生方法以及對應的匹配濾波處理系統。
  8. According to the statistic characteristics of ir background clutter, an improved spatial matched filter ( smf ) is presented

    理論和實驗結果表明，該方法對于抑制強起伏的紅外背景是十分有效的。
  9. A multiuser detection method based on adaptive wavelet network is proposed. this method can effectively eliminate mai and white noise. a novel space - time matched filter combined with adaptive wavelet network in asynchronous multipath cdma channels is proposed

    提出了基於自適應子波網路與空時匹配濾波方法，這種方法使用子波網路對陣列天線波束形成之後的輸出進行后續處理，是一種單用戶的檢測方法。
  10. Thus, it can ensure no cancellation of the desired signal when minimizing the cm cost function to suppress interference. in this paper, delay - hypothesized matched filter based on minimum kurtosis criterion is used to initialize code - constrained cma

    通過對均衡器的權向量增加約束，使其在迭代更新最小化代價函數時，能在有效抑制干擾的同時保證期望用戶信號不被抑制。
  11. When sampling period is very low or close to ideal case for signal detection in additive gaussian white noise ( agwn ), the detection circuit with matched filter is optimal

    摘要在加性高斯白噪聲信號檢測中，在采樣周期極小或接近理想的情況下，連有匹配濾波器的檢測電路是最佳的。
  12. At last, in the circumstances of a wide - band radar is used for target detection, the length of received signal is much longer than that of the transmitted pulse signal. because the traditional matched filter collects only a small part of the energy of received signal, it is not good for detection. the generalized matched filter is obtained by improving the traditional matched filter and can collect all energy of received signal, which is good for detection

    最後，在寬帶條件下，雷達發射脈沖信號，雷達的目標回波的時間長度要遠遠大於發射信號的時間長度，傳統的匹配濾波只能收集一部分回波信號的能量，這對于檢測電磁散射比較弱的目標是不利的，而廣義匹配濾波對傳統的匹配濾波進行改進，可以將目標回波的全部能量收集起來以提高檢測性能。
  13. Chapter five highlighted on some applications of surface acoustic wave ( saw ) filters that have been used in mobile and wireless communications, we have explained two applications, binary phase - shift keying ( bpsk ), and differential phase - shift keying ( dpsk ), we also proposed an application to implement the cck codewords and the cck demodulation using saw matched filter

    第五章研究了聲表面波濾波器在移動通信、無線通信中的應用，主要介紹了三種應用：二進制相移鍵控（ bpsk ） 、差分相移鍵控（ dpsk ） ，以及用saw匹配濾波器實現cck調制和解調。
  14. Contributions in this paper mainly sh ow four points : 1 the structure characteristic of the received ds - cdma signal is analyzed in the presence of multi - path slow fading effect case for wireless mobile communication. according to this characteristic, four data - selected schemes based on chip - matched filter are presented from the perspective of energy and structure of signal. and the impact of these schemes on multiple - access interference ( mai ) and inter - symbol interference ( isi ) is analyzed

    本文的主要貢獻在於四個方面： 1 、針對無線移動通信系統中廣泛存在多徑慢衰落效應的情況，分析了ds - cdma系統中接收信號本身的結構特徵，根據這個特徵，在匹配濾波的基礎上，從能量與信號結構的角度提出了四種不同的數據採用方案，並分析了不同數據方案對多址干擾與碼間干擾的影響。
  15. The goal of the filter is to improve the sensitivity of an optical receiver by optimally filtering a communication signal. in this paper we calculated the temporal response of the matched filter, the commonly used f - p filter, as well as the matched weak ofbg filter. we find that the reflected pulse of weak ofbg closely resembles the triangular shape characteristic of a perfectly matched filter

    論文計算了通信系統中矩形光脈沖信號經強、弱ofbg 、匹配光濾波器、 f - p濾波器的輸出光脈沖波形，經分析比較后發現：弱ofbg和理想匹配光濾波器的輸出信號波形極其相似，不存在碼間干擾，而f - p濾波器的輸出波形存在比較嚴重的碼間干擾。
  16. Conventional detector ( single - user matched filter ) distinguishes each user by the crosscorrelation of their spread - spectrum codes. in practice, however, its performance is much deteriorated due to the existence of noise in channel and strong multi - access interference, i. e. near for effect. a new method using independent component analysis is proposed in this paper. the - received energy of signals is controlled effectively, thus the near - far effect is overcome as much as possible ; moreover, the effect that noise imposed on the detector is mostly reduced. simulations verify the effectiveness of this method

    傳統檢測器（單用戶匹配濾波）利用擴頻碼之間的互相關特性來區分各用戶信號.而在實際應用中，通道噪聲和近距離用戶對遠距離用戶的強多址干擾即遠近效應，使得接收機的性能受到很大影響.本文將獨立分量分析法引入傳統接收機，有效控制接收信號的能量，從而極大地提高了接收機的抗遠近性能，同時噪聲的影響被盡可能消除.模擬結果表明了該方法的有效性和可行性
  17. In this paper, the principle of spread sequence communication and all kind of the current multi - user detection techniques and the independent component analysis ( ica ) algorithm are respectively analyzed completely in chapter ii, chapter iii and chapter iv. based on the statistical feature of multi - user signal that the signal of every user ' s and every channel is statistical independent with each other and take the same distribution, the mathematical model of the received multi - user signal is fully researched, then the blind signal detection algorithm is introduced into the multi - user signal detection, two new algorithms of multi - user detection are proposed : multi - user detection based on the delay estimation of downlink using ica in ds - cdma and based on ica post processing matched filter multi - user detection

    本文比較全面的從第二章到第四章分別介紹了cdma擴頻通信的原理和現有的各種多用戶檢測技術以及獨立分量分析（ ica : independentcomponentanalysis ）這種盲源分離演算法，並在此基礎上，從多用戶信號的統計獨立同分佈的統計特徵出發，分析研究了cdma通信中多用戶信號的數學模型，將盲源分離技術應用到多用戶信號檢測當中來，提出了兩種盲多用戶檢測的策略：基於獨立分量分析的下行鏈路延遲估計的多用戶檢測演算法；基於獨立分量分析后處理的匹配濾波多用戶檢測。
  18. Based on ica post processing matched filter multi - user detection lets the output of traditional matched filter to initialize the ica iterations, not only the known spread information of interesting user is used to overcome the uncertainness of ica, but also the character of statistical independence is used. the simulation results show that it advances the ability of traditional detector when the signal - noise - ratio is large. keywords code division multiple access ; independent component analysis ; channel estimation ; matched filter ; blind multi - user detection

    基於ica后處理的匹配濾波多用戶檢測是用傳統的檢測器的輸出來初始化ica的迭代，它不但充分利用多用戶信號的已知信息，克服了ica的不確定性問題，同時也充分利用了多用戶信號的統計獨立性，模擬實驗結果證明這種多用戶檢測演算法在高信噪的情況下，誤碼性能改善隨著信噪比的提高不斷增加。
  19. Secondly, we simulate the transmission process in computer, calculate the optical - signal - to - noise - ratio ( osnr ) of output signal with the same input signal filtered by the ofbg, matched filter and f - p filter, analyze the improvement of the osnr after filtered by them. we find it also has advantage over f - p filter. taking the two reasons into account, we believe that the weak ofbg is superior to the widely used f - p filter

    另外用計算機模擬計算了光信噪比的改善情況，研究發現：一個相同的噪聲信號經弱ofbg后的光信噪比較經過f - p濾波器后的光信噪比高，由此認為， ofbg用作光濾波器對接收端前置光放大器的噪聲進行濾波，比常用f - p光濾波器具有更大的優越性。
  20. The receiver unit mainly consisted of the digital down converter, matched filter, integration and dump module, power detector, symbol tracking processor, differential demodulator, parallel - to - serial conversion module, output processor and afc module

    接收部分主要有數字下變頻、數字匹配濾波器、積分清洗、功率檢測、符號跟蹤處理、差分解調、並串處理、自動頻率跟蹤處理等模塊。
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