means of administration 中文意思是什麼

means of administration 解釋
管制手段
  • means : 偏差測量系統
  • of : OF ＝Old French 古法語。
  • administration : n 1 管理，掌管，經營；〈英國〉行政，施政。2 行政機關，局[處、署]；〈A 主美〉政府。3 給與；施行。4...
  1. The point analyses the composition and efficancy of the structure of corporate governance with the modern administration theory. lt systematically sets forth and compares the features and development of the structure of the corporate governance in chinese and western. by analyzing the present situation of our listing companies, it points out : " the internal control " can be considered the inevitable phenomenon, emerged in the period from the socialism planned economy to the market economy in china ' s state - owned enterprises. by the means of gathering a vast amount of data and analying cases and charts, it gives the conclutions : because the enterprise inform is progressed " step by step ", the internal controlling in our country has assumed its own features : the enterprise is in the concussion between the " super - powerful controp ' of external and the " super - weakly control " in internal. those popular phenomenon have been looked as the principle manifestation of " the internal control " which taking the national stock as the ma in part and holding the post of chainman of the board and the chief manager in company to the same man

    本文利用現代管理理論和現代企業理論來剖析公司治理結構的組成和效率體現，對中西方公司治理結構的特徵和歷史發展作了較系統的闡述和比較，並且運用大量的數據對我國上市公司治理結構進行了實證分析，指出： 「內部人控制」是在我國社會主義經濟向市場經濟轉軌時期，國有企業公司治理結構中出現的一種必然現象。本文在闡述公司治理結構特徵和功效的基礎上，通過大量數據的收集、案例分析和圖表處理來分析我國企業治理結構的歷史變遷並揭示出：由於我國企業改革是「漸進式」的， 「內部人控制」表現出其自身的特點：企業處于外部「超強控制」和「超弱控制」的兩極震蕩中。作為最具我國現代企業代表特徵的上市公司，因為以國家股為持股主體，董事長和總經理兩職兼任的現象甚為普遍而成為目前企業事實上的「內部人控制」的主要表現形式。
  2. During the investigation, the harbour superintendency administration may use recording, photographing and video equipment and may resort to other means of investigation permitted by law

    港務監督在調查中，可以使用錄音、照相、錄像等設備，並可採取法律允許的其他調查手段。
  3. Now, because the means of data administration is very poor and some other reasons, the market data approach is scarcely used by land valuator. in this paper, the author analyzes the application actuality and difficulties of the market data approach, and try to overcome these difficulties. then the author accomplishes applied geographical information system for the market data approach based on urban land grading and evaluation system, taking nantong city as example, and has got anticipative purpose

    本研究在分析市場比較法應用狀況、應用難點的基礎上，提出了市場比較法應用過程中難點問題的解決方法，從技術角度上闡述了基於城鎮土地定級估價信息系統之上的市場比較法評估信息系統的建立，尤其是以南通市為例完成了該市市場比較法信息系統和各項基礎數據庫的建設，取得了預期的研究成果。
  4. This article canvass the status quo of the archive ' s automatization administration and the develop status of data mining, and discusses how to combine the data mining technology with the archive work from data cleaning means, data mining arithmetic, and data storage etc. and this article put forword a data mining syst em design idea. this article ' s structure is : first, in allusion to the archive data status quo, the pretreatment work of archive data that include data quality evaluation, data cleaning and data commut - ation process is bringed forword ; second, in the process of realizating data mining, the article discusses conception description, association rule, class three familiar means of applicating data mining, also put inforword the concrete arithmetic and the program design chart, and discusses the range and the foreground of all kinds of arithmetic when they are applicated in the archive ; third, the base of so you say, this article also discusses the importance of the archice applicate data storage and the means of realizing it ; last, the article discusses seval important problem of realizing an archive data mining system from data, diversity, arithmetic multiformity, mining result variety and the data pretreatment visibility, mining object descriptive visibility, mining process visibility, mining result visibil ity, user demand description and problem defining etc aspect. the article ' s core is how to import data mining technology in the archive work

    本文評述了檔案自動化管理現狀和數據挖掘技術的發展狀況，從數據清洗方法、數據挖掘演算法、數據倉庫的建立等方面論述了如何將數據挖掘技術與檔案工作相結合的具體思路，並提出了一個數據挖掘系統的設計思想。文章首先，針對檔案數據的現狀，提出了應對檔案數據進行預處理工作，包括數據質量評估、數據清理、數據變換和歸約等過程；其次，在具體實現數據挖掘過程中，本文結合檔案數據的特點探討了概念描述、關聯規則、分類等三種常見挖掘形式的實現方法，提出了具體的實現演算法和程序設計框圖，並論述了各種演算法在檔案工作中的應用范圍及前景；第三，在上述基礎上，又論述數據倉庫在檔案數據挖掘中的重要性並提出了實現一個檔案數據倉庫的方法；最後，從處理數據的多樣性、演算法的多樣性、挖掘結果的多樣性、數據預處理可視化、挖掘對象描述的可視化、挖掘過程可視化、結果顯示可視化、用戶需求的描述及問題定義等幾方面討論了實現一個檔案數據挖掘系統的幾個重點問題。全文以探討如何將數據挖掘技術引入到具體的檔案工作實踐中為核心。
  5. By means of modern theories of logistics to deeply search the purchase, management, stock management and supplier management of the dfac ' s raw material logistic administration is the main content of the chapter 3

    運用現代物流理論對東風汽車公司原材料物流管理中的采購管理、庫存管理和供應商管理進行深入的分析探討則是第三章的主要內容。
  6. In this article, by means of factorial analysis, the general evaluation models of war industry institutes are founded on the basis of the present study status of general evluation of chinese coporations " financial affairs and actual characteristices of a coporation " s financial administration, which is also proved in this article

    本文結合目前我國財務狀況綜合評價的研究現狀和軍工科研單位財務管理的實際特點，採用因子分析法建立了軍工科研單位財務狀況綜合評價模型，並進行了實證研究。
  7. Owing to limitation in disseminating cyber education and in means of administration in china, few reports have been made regarding what elements lead to the learner ' s inadaptability

    基於我國網路教育的普及程度和教學管理手段的局限性，關於是什麼因素導致學習者在學習中的「不適應性」的調研報導極少。
  8. They are : reinforce government budget restriction ; consummate the system of public finance of education ; add the sources of income of public finance of education ; reform the means of education grants ; improve the administration of education expenditure

    主要包括：強化政府預算約束；完善教育財政體制；拓寬教育財政的收入來源；改進教育撥款方式；提高教育財政管理效率。
  9. China ' s special cultural and historical tax environment, low - grade tax legislation, imperfect tax system and backward means of tax collection and administration are the main causes of rampant tax - related crimes

    摘要我國特有的稅收文化歷史環境，低層次的稅收立法，不完善的稅收制度以及落後的稅收征管手段是造成涉稅違法犯罪活動猖撅的主要原因。
  10. The high p / e ratio has confused the financial order, has strengthened financial risks, hinder the growth of the real economy, not benefit the forming of correct investment concept, encourage behavior of speculating, cause inefficient distribution full play of function. we can reduce the high p / e ratio, suppress the p / e ratio to increase, by improving the management level, perfecting stock right structure and administration structure of the listed company, strengthening supervision of the listed company, stopping up all sorts of abnormal behavior of the stock market, perfecting the stock market system, trying one ' s best to reduce the government ' s intervention, changing means of the government interfere etc. then the china stock market can get lasting, healthy development

    解決好我國股市市盈率過高的現象，可以從以下幾方面著手提高上市公司的經營水平，增強其盈利能力是降低股票市場市盈率的跟本；完善上市公司的股權結構，解決中國上市公司「一股獨大」的問題；要完善上市公司的治理結構，健全董事會制度是核心，發揮監事會職能實現權力制衡，構造適合中國國情的監督機關，對經營者激勵與約束同等重要，強化經營者的激勵和約束，讓利益相關者行動起來；加強監管，堵絕股票市場的種種不規范現象，對莊家的運作強化監管，對其違法違規行為加大懲治力度是促使中國股市持續、穩健發展所採取的必要措施；同時完善股票市場的制度建設，完善的退市機制，盡早推出確實可行的股票價格指數期貨市場；盡量減少政府的干預，轉變干預手段等。
  11. Thus research on construction ofsecretary ranks of colleges and universities has the importan academic value andpractical significance. wth basic principles of management science, secretary study and college anduniversity administfation science, by means of close combination of theory andpractice, this papers describes the pole of secretary ranks of colleges anduniversities in administration of colleges and universities, reveals and analyzes thestatus quo of secretary ranks of colleges and universities, on the basis of which therational and practical countermeasures are put f orward for consttuction of secretaryranks of colleges and universities. combining the practice of secretary work of colleges and universities for manyyears, the writer summarizes three contradictions in this paper : contradiction of themany and the few i. e. more ones with higher educational background and lowerproportion of ones with professional knowedge education and training ; contradiction of the strong and the weak, i. e. stronger enterprising of individualsand weaker pool efforts of the rank ; contradiction of the mush and the little, i. e. more payment and less repayment

    本文運用管理學、秘書學、高校管理學等學科的基本原理，理論與實際緊密結合，闡述了高校秘書隊伍在高校管理中的作用，揭示並分析了目前高校秘書隊伍的現狀，進而對如何建設好高校秘書隊伍提出了合理可行的對策。本文結合實際，將高校秘書工作分為兩大類：日常程序化工作、 （包括十項具體工作）和非程序化工作；闡述了高校秘書隊伍在高校管理中的五大作用：輔助決策的參謀作用、辦理事務的助手作用、傳遞信息的耳目作用、溝通聯結的樞紐作用、領導機關的示範作用。本文結合多年來從事高校秘書工作的實踐，將現狀概括為三大矛盾：一多一少的矛盾，即學歷層次較高與專業知識教育培訓的比例偏低的矛盾；一強一弱的矛盾，即個人的上進心較強與隊伍合力較弱的矛盾；一多一少的矛盾，即付出較多與回報較少的矛盾。
  12. The developments are researched in main introduction dissertation research aim, sense, substance and means and home and abroad to first section introduction ; human resource development administration fundamental theory together with practice foundation were elaborateed to second section. and imports wu gang ' s human resource and administer at some inspirations that obtain ; third section is by means of the greats quantity data examples, and the presentsituation to analyse wu gang ' s human resource development reaches the problem that is through amount up the quality, and demonstrated to create fundamental reason of problem along with settlement problem at some considerations ; the four bibliographic categories branch was depictd wu gang ' s continueing development target program from the end of the tenth - five - year plan to 2010, and utilizes contemporary labour power resources development administrations idea and mathematical model. and is living to adjust wu gang ' s human resource to be underway on the systematic conformity base

    第一部分緒論，主要介紹論文研究的目的、意義、內容和方法及國內外研究動態；第二部分闡述了人力資源開發管理的基本理論與實踐依據，並導入武鋼人力資源管理得出的幾點啟示；第三部分通過大量的數據例證，從數量到質量分析了武鋼人力資源開發的現狀及存在的問題，論證了造成問題的根本原因以及解決問題的幾點思考；第四部分描述了武鋼到「十五」末至2010年的可持續發展目標規劃，並運用現代人力資源開發管理的思想和數學模型，在對武鋼人力資源進行系統整合的基礎上，制定了武鋼人力資源目標規劃；第五部分闡述了武鋼人力資源開發的戰略和對策：改革管理、人本第一，結構調整、開發潛能，目標培養、重點開發，知識更新、整體開發，績效考核、激勵創造，利益捆綁、留住人才。
  13. To do this is to expatiate on the value of the non - coercive means of environmental administration. section four of this dissertation is about the operation and relief of the value of the non - coercive means of environmental administration. it concludes and analyzes the operation principles of the non - coercive means of environmental administration, and undertakes an institutional research of the non - coercive means of environmental administration in respect of the allocation of right and obligation, principle, procedure, relief and so on, in accordance with the principle of administration by law

    針對環境行政非強制性管理手段的具體情況，提出了環境行政非強制性管理手段運行所遵循的合法行政原則、合理行政原則、誠實信用原則、高效行政原則、程序正當原則、權責統一原則等行政原則，並從建立行政監察專員制度、建立行政苦情申訴與處理制度、完善行政復議制度、完善行政訴訟制度、完善行政賠償制度、完善行政補償制度等六個方面提出了環境行政非強制性管理手段的法律救濟途徑。
  14. Based on the idea of teaching administration, the systems of teaching administration, the means of teaching administration and the effect of teaching administration, this paper brings forward some views on the teaching administration in institutions of higher learning

    高校教學管理應從管理理念的更新到管理制度的規范、從管理手段到管理效果等方面，採取切實措施，進行全面強化。
  15. " debris flow disaster administration " is a kind of technology and action, by the means of law, administration, propaganda, and education, economy or others, which controls and guides people ' s reaction to disasters and behaviors relative to disasters ; which helps in negotiating every regions, departments and each steps of a activity ; which effects and improves people ' s conception of disaster deduction ; which plans and adjusts the developing goal of the course of debris flow hazard reduction and corresponding background conditions ; which designs, organizes, decides and directs debris flow in cities

    所謂泥石流災害管理是這樣一種技術與行為，它通過法律的、行政的、宣傳教育的、經濟制約的或其他的有關手段，監控、約束與引導人們對于災害的反應與有關災害的行為；協調有關災害的各個區域、部門與環節；影響和改善人們的減災觀念；規劃與調整泥石流減災事業的發展目標與相應的背景條件；設計、組織、決策與指揮和城鎮泥石流及有關的重要活動，或通過其他的方法達到有利於系統提高減災效益目的。
  16. In addition to control overloaded vehicles by means of administration, the hot stability and low temperature brittleness of asphalt mixture should be improved to solve all these problems

    解決這些問題，除了運用行政強制手段控制超載車輛外，必須提高瀝青混合料的高溫穩定性能和低溫抗裂性能。
  17. Along with the reform and the development of public administration, the non - coercive means of administration, represented by guidance of environmental administration, has played and is playing important roles

    隨著現代公共行政的改革與發展，以環境行政指導為代表的環境行政非強制性管理手段在環境行政實踐中發揮了和發揮著重要的作用。
  18. With the developing highway communications, the traffic is increasing and axle is becoming heavier and heavier, all of these demand the high quality of cement concrete pavement the experience of past ten years in highway construction shows that the practical life time of cement concrete pavement is far more shorter than anticipated. damages such as cracking are offen occurred in first serval years they caused direct and indirect economic losses and bad social influences. in addition to control overloaded vehicles by means of administration, the compressive strength, bending strength wear - ability should be improved to solve all these problems

    十幾年的高等級公路建設實踐表明，水泥路面的使用壽命遠遠小於其設計壽命，往往在通車幾年後就出現一些病害，如坑槽、斷板等病害，帶來的直接、間接經濟損失和不良的社會影響。解決這些問題，除了運用行政強制手段控制超載車輛外，必須提高水泥混凝土的彎拉強度、疲勞強度、耐磨強度、阻裂限縮能力，從而提高水泥混凝土路面的使用壽命。
  19. It also poillts out that the national reserves - in kind system, formed under chinese planned economic system, is disnded by the means of administration, managemen and mechansm. as a result, the bound of the govemmedal intervention must be clarified to make them more scientific and efficient

    同時指出，在長期計劃經濟條件下建立和發展起來的我國各類國家實物儲備體系，在管理、運營機制、運作方式方面也存在「政府失靈」的問題，必須嚴格限定國家儲備干預的范圍，採取科學、適度的干預方式，提高運作效率，從而對其加以矯正。
  20. Cloning is just like a double - sided sword - it may bring great benefit for the humans and grave disaster as well. to avoid the abuse of cloning and stop the related experiment, the following countermeasures must be immediately taken : ( 1 ) strengthen the moral discipline on science and technology, ( 2 ) strengthen the regulation and control taken by various governments and organizations, ( 3 ) strengthen the supervision of public opinion, ( 4 ) popularize the inculcation of bioethics. it can be concluded that only the means of administration, law, morality, public opinion and inculcation be taken, can the dissimilation of the technology of cloning be avoided and the healthy development of cloning toward the direction of benefiting humans be ensured

    在社會主義市場經濟條件下，實現教育公平的基本措施主要有：大力發展生產力，為實現教育公平的奠定堅實物質基礎；加強政策引導，通過實施義務教育均衡發展的政策，改革高考招生錄取政策，調整教育評價政策，促進教育公平；完善社會主義教育法，給教育公平提供法律保障，即通過加強教育立法工作、調整與教育公平發展不相適應的法律法規，嚴格按法律保障教育公平：深化體制改革，通過改革辦學模式、改革教育投資體制、改革教育管理體制來推動教育公平的發展；通過利益補償以縮小教育的不平等，要對貧困落後地區教育發展實行扶助和傾斜政策，推進薄弱學校改造工程和加大扶貧幫困力度，以促進教育公平的實現。
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