money market operation 中文意思是什麼
money market operation
解釋
貨幣市場運作-
It was restaurant industry graven topic that that of that of from input / output angle said, how advance restaurant kernel ability to compete, with the purpose of advance business economic benefit, as soon as possible brought return, accelerating demonetization end, abaft experience know clearly near twenty year stodgy state look forward to reform mechanism, our state hotel industry be around by babyhood trend maturity, by seller ' s market trend buyer ' s market, such transit should make part rational consumer enjoy to good value for money, too brought ought to part superficial restaurant taste to inevitable ; the government owned restaurant at multinational restaurant bloc and civilian battalion restaurant enterprise " dual impact down, calendar by know clearly reform of monetary system cum bank commercialization, market open cum solution control, market cum competitive mechanism three phase, owing to planned economy belated issues, structure irrationality wrought a matter of and overlapping investment wrought a matter of wait threefold cause, make government owned restaurant at market competition middle gradualness forfeiture competitive edge, in progression appearance hot water, how advance government owned hotel competitive power a matter of, toward me state tourism possess strong operation significance, hunan lotus hotel namely same family pole tool on government owned three stars level hotel behalf of the for the last years, by way of hotel industry occupy quite specific gravity
從投入產出的角度講，如何提高飯店核心競爭能力，以達到提高企業經濟效益，盡快產生回報，加速貨幣回籠的目的，是飯店業嚴肅的話題。在經歷了近二十年步履艱難的國企改革歷程后，我國飯店業已開始由幼稚走向成熟，由賣方市場走向買方市場，這種轉變將使得部分理性的消費者享受到物有所值，也使部分膚淺的飯店品嘗到必然的失敗；近十年來，作為飯店業占相當比重的國有飯店在跨國飯店集團和民營飯店企業的雙重沖擊下，歷經了金融體制改革及銀行商業化、市場開放及解控、市場及競爭機制三個階段，由於計劃經濟遺留下來的問題、結構不合理造成的問題和重復投資造成的問題等三方面的原因，使得國有飯店在市場競爭中逐漸喪失競爭優勢，相繼出現困境，如何提高國有飯店競爭力的問題，對於我國旅遊業具有強烈的現實意義，湖南芙蓉賓館就是一家極具代表性的國有三星級飯店。 -
The major suggestive measures include : give full thought to the money demand of the stock market while making money supplying policies ; reform the statistical system of the current money supply ; deal properly with illegal fund of the stock market ; and put the stock price operation under the supervision of the monetary policies, etc
最後一部分提出了完善我國貨幣政策操作的政策建議。主要的建議措施包括：制定貨幣供應政策時充分考慮股市的貨幣需求量、改革現行貨幣供應量統計制度、正確處理違規資金進入股市、將股價運行納入貨幣政策監控范圍等。 -
First, the paper discusses asset securitization financing structure can reduce information cost and supervision cost to realize financing at low cost from economic angle, and then analyses restrained conditions of establishing internal asset securitization market and feasibility of power plants asset - securitization financing and then the paper comes up with frame - structured model and operation procedure of internal power plants asset securitization, namely raising money for power plants by establishing securitization center and issuing asset - backed securities, and expounds each technical links. last, the paper carries out a trial explore into the opportunities and problems that may exist during practicing power plants asset - securitization in shan ' xi province, and also makes several suggestions from the aspects of policy, legislation and system, and then makes a conclusion that asset securitization should choose a way developing in practice
論文首先從經濟角度論述了資產證券化融資結構可以降低企業融資過程中的信息成本、管製成本，實現低成本融資；然後分析了我國建立資產證券化市場的約束條件以及電力生產企業進行資產證券化融資的可行性；之後提出了我國電力生產企業資產證券化融資的框架結構模型及運作程序：由財政部設立證券化中心發行資產支持證券的方式為電力生產企業融通資金，並對各技術環節進行了闡述；最後對陜西省推行電力生產企業資產證券化融資的機會及問題進行了調研分析，並從政策、法律、體制等方面針對性地提出了對策及建議，指出其證券化應選擇在實踐中發展的道路。 -
Chapter three : the financial operation system in china also witnessed a series of reforms. and it analyses the " sub - mixed operation system " which includes the cooperation between the money market and capital market and the mixed financial conglomerates in china as well. in 1989. the government began to regulate the financial market by enacting a series of laws and regulations and setting up supervisor ) " institutions such as ssc and isc managing banking. security. insurance and trust sectors separately. the separated management of financial system has been basically shaped in 1998. but over the past few years. the separated system in china is somewhat loosen due to the effect of international trend of financial integration. the money market, capital market and insurance market are to some extent permitted to cooperate with each other by the government. many financial institutions make mixed financial conglomerates to extent their operation field. the banking capital and insurance also have access to the security market in some way and to some size. and the appearance of mixed financial conglomerates push our financial sectors into the mixed operation
包括逐步實現利率的市場化;加強金融法規的建設;加強金融監管力度，建立安全穩定的金融監管體系;加快我國資本市場的建設;加快金融企業的上市工作，增強金融企業的競爭力;加快銀行改革的步伐，建立銀行的內控制度和風險約束機制。二是金融業務的相互交叉化、融合化。在組織模式方面，金融企業可以通過收購、兼并、重組等手段組建集銀行、證券、保險、信託、實業於一身的大型金融控股集團;在資金流動方面，可以加強金融企業之間的資金流動，通過開發更多、更好、更安全的資金流通渠道，促使資金的合理流動和充分利用;在業務合作方面，銀行、證券、保險三方之間相互合作，通過業務代理、開發交叉業務、共享客戶等方面開展全方位的合作。 -
Money market operation
貨幣市場運作 -
The major conclusions are as following : the macro - economy cyclic is an important factor in systematic risk of chinese capital market, but the system root of this risk is the low - efficiency of chinese capital market in resources location because of the government administration control and intervention and the government recessive guarantee to the capital market. the capital market was used by government to help the state - owned enterprise transformed their operation system and collect money, which leaded to the low - efficiency of governance in the listed company
研究表明，宏觀經濟波動作為導致系統性風險的一般因素，也是我國資本市場系統性風險的重要因素，但並非主要因素；我國經濟體制轉軌時期，政府對資本市場的控制和行政干預，政府為市場提供隱性擔保，使資本市場成為尋租的場所，導致資本市場資源配置等市場化功能弱化和低效，投機盛行，才是較高系統性風險的制度根源。 -
This research can be divide five parts, first, it forward the concept of carve out board market, summarize the fundamental knowledge, and introduce recent years world general situation of the chief carve out board market ; second, it discuss the main questions exiting in our country middle and little technological enterprises in detail, and analyse the feasible that those enterprises utilize carve out board ; third, it discuss the necessity that our country establish carve out board by every part, such as : reform and development, developing our country high technological industry, cultivating our country microstructure inside need of market economic, stimulating stock market vigor, improving market operation, reducing systemic financial risk, internationaling money market, broking monopoly, strengthening market competition and avoiding come into the market resource over outflow ; fourth, it draw lessons from abroad stock market and advance appropriate suggestion to our country carve out board establishing premise, core, come into the market main body, come into the market standard, the selection of transactional and issue system, the selection of mode and the information of carve out board market ; last, it analyse the connection between mainboard and carve out board market
本文大體分為五個部分，首先，提出了創業板市場概念，概括了創業板市場的基本知識，介紹了目前世界上主要創業板市場的發展概況；其次，詳細論述了目前我國中小高科技企業存在的主要問題，分析了我國中小高科技企業利用創業板的可行性；第三，從改革與發展、發展我國高新技術產業、培育我國市場經濟微觀基礎的內在要求、激發證券市場活力，提高市場運作力、降低系統性金融風險、資本市場的國際化、打破壟斷增強市場競爭防止上市資源的過度外流等各個方面論述了在我國建立創業板市場的必要性；第四，借鑒海外證券市場的經驗做法，對擬設立的境內創業板的設立前提、核心、上市主體、上市標準、交易制度的選擇、模式的選擇、發行制度的選擇以及創業板市場的信息披露提出了相應的意見和建議；最後，分析了主板市場和創業板市場之間的關系。 -
In the framework above, the connotation of money market performance is personally expounded, i. e. money market performance is that in how big extent the function of money market has worked, and money market performance refers to the operation performance at first, on which the performance for monetary policy transmission and in price mechanism are based. chinese money market has achieved some positive performance, which features the money market ' s own development, the transform and further improvement of monetary policy transmission mechanism, and the money market interest rate ' s rising importance in the marketization of interest rate, etc. meanwhile, there are some factors in money market such as market participant, market instrument, and settlement mechanism etc, impeding the further development of money market ' s performance, and we must take these factors into account for improving the performance of chinese money market
在上述研究框架內，論文對貨幣市場績效的含義進行了獨立闡釋，認為貨幣市場績效是指貨幣市場在運行中應有職能的實現程度，並認為貨幣市場績效首先是運行績效，然後才有貨幣政策傳導和價格機制等方面的績效；我國貨幣市場在市場運行、貨幣政策傳導和價格機制等方面都取得了一定的績效，體現在市場本身的發展、貨幣政策調控機制的轉變和進一步完善以及貨幣市場利率成為基準利率和利率市場化起點等方面，但同時，貨幣市場主體、市場工具和交易結算機制等因素又阻礙著這些績效的進一步發揮；提高和完善我國貨幣市場績效須基於這些阻礙因素來考慮對策。 -
The suggestions include : to further the exchange rate reform and change the rigidity of money supply caused by foreign exchanges, to improve the deposit reserve system and enhance the sensitivity of financial institutions to open market operations, to improve the issue of treasury securities and lay a solid foundation for open market operations, to try setting up the operation band of money market interest rate and to reform the deposit management of finance ministry
本文最後提出的政策建議包括:深化匯率制度改革，改變外匯占款剛性的情況;進一步改革存款準備金制度，增加金融機構對公開市場操作的靈敏度;完善國債發行，發展國債市場，為公開市場操作創造良好基礎;強化公開市場操作與再貸款、再貼現的配合，嘗試建立貨幣市場利率目標區間;加強財政部存款管理等。
分享友人