monsoon precipitation 中文意思是什麼

monsoon precipitation 解釋
季風降水量
  • monsoon : n. 1. 季（節）風〈在印度洋和亞洲南部5-9月自西南、10-12月自東北吹的風〉。2. （印度的）雨季,夏季季風期。
  • precipitation : n. 1. 猛然摔下，落下。2. 猛沖；急躁，輕率，魯莽。3. 【化學】沉澱（作用）；降雨（量）；（雨、雪等的）降落。
  1. The connection is also analyzed between the index of horse latitudes and index of east asian monsoon and index of north pacific oscillation, and the summer extreme precipitation over eastern china

    分析了西太平洋副高指數、東亞季風指數、北太平洋濤動指數的與我國東部夏季極端降水量的關系。
  2. ( 5 ) there exists close relationship between the meiyu period precipitation in jianghuai valleys and the anomalies of subtropical summer monsoon, the anomalies of cold air, not the same so the indian summer monsoon

    （ 5 ）江淮地區梅雨期降水與東亞副熱帶季風、北方冷空氣異常密切相關，與印度西南季風關系並不密切。
  3. ( 4 ) there exist close relation between the floods season precipitation in northeast china and the anomalies of subtropical summer monsoon, the anomalies of cold air, sub - tropical anticyclone, polar front jet, north hemisphere general circulation anomalies in winter

    （ 4 ）東北汛期降水與西南夏季風、北方冷空氣、副熱帶高壓、極鋒急流、前期冬季環流異常密切相關。
  4. The paper concludes that the changing rate of ndvi of rain forest in tropic is the smallest, the changing curve is smooth, while the changing rate of ndvi of the deciduous broad leaf forest in warm - temperate zone is the largest the change of ndvi is the most conspicuous in winter and spring ( especially in april ) while is not conspicuous in summer and autumn by analyzing the change of ndvi along latitude using the ndvi value of different vegetation types along the same longitude. the vegetation index from warm temperate zone to semitropical zone has obvious transition, while other areas have no distinct change by analyzing the change of ndvi from temperate zone to semitropical zone to tropical zone using ndvi averagejn the same time it is concluded that the sink value in the beginning of the year 1995 is from the influence of the monsoon in east of china by analyzing the ndvi curve of several typical needle leaf forests. the relation between ndvi value and temperature is conspicuous while the relation of precipitation is less or not by analyzing the relation between ndvi and temperature and precipitation finally it can get the conclusion that the change of river area is the smallest, the change of sienna area is the greatest by analyzing two phases of tm data in 1987 and 1997 with rs technic

    利用從同一經度的不同森林類型ndvi值分析，沿緯度方向ndvi變化可得出， ndvi在冬春季變化最明顯（尤其是在4月份最大） ，而在夏季和秋季變化不明顯。利用ndvi均值進行分析，從暖溫帶到亞熱帶到熱帶的變化情況發現，從暖溫帶到亞熱帶ndvi指數形成明顯的階躍，而其它區域沒有太大的變化，同時對幾種典型的針葉林曲線分析可知其年初的凹值源自於我國東部季風的影響。利用ndvi數據分析其與月均溫度與降水的相關性得出與溫度相關性較為顯著，而與降水相關性不顯著或無相關性。
  5. Yueyang is a wettish area of confienental subtropical monsoon with mild climate, plenty of rainfall and four distinct seasons. annually, the average temperature is about 17, the average precipitation is 1387. 93. mm, the average sunlight time is 1680 hours, and the frost - free period lasts 270 days

    岳陽市屬亞熱帶季風濕潤氣候區、氣候溫和、雨量充沛、四季分明，年平均氣溫17左右，多年平均降雨量1387 . 93毫米，年平均日照1680小時，無霜期270天。
  6. There are one district, 2 municipalities and 14 countiesunderitsjurisdiction. it covers an are a of 20, 510 square kilometers with a populationof, 955, 700. linfen lies in semi - arid and semi - humid temperate continental monsoon climatezone. the annual average temperature is 8. 1 - 12. 1. the precipitation here is 453. 9 - 688. 4mm, with annual frost - free period of 125 - 191 days. the favourable climate creates quite advantageous conditions for the agricultural production. main gricultural products are grain and cotton and various industrial crops. the resources of agricultural byproducts are abundant, especially in the central linfen basin, known as the fertile land and the hometown of cotton and wheat

    農業以糧棉和多種經濟作物為主，農副產品資源豐富，特別是中部臨汾盆地，土質肥沃，氣候溫和，物產豐富，素稱「膏腴之地」和「棉麥之鄉」 ，是山西省棉麥生產基地之一，主產小麥棉花玉米豆子紅薯西瓜等，山區縣盛產紅棗核桃還旃
  7. Several characteristics of resources of solar radiation, temperature and precipitation are found out based on grid analysis. the distinct monsoon climate results in the seasonly and regional characteristics of crop producing in viet nam. the high temperature and rain come in the same season

    （ 3 ）根據小網格氣候要素柵格圖層，分析越南太陽輻射量資源、氣溫資源和降水量資源的特點，特別是越南季風氣候明顯，構成了越南農業生產極明顯的季節性和區域性特點，雨熱同季，適宜擴大喜溫高產作物栽培。
  8. The analysis of the large - scale synoptic situation shows that strong precipitation is closely related to the explosion of monsoon and the intensification of cross - equatorial flow which bring a lot of vapor and meet with cold masses at the eastern of northwest district on 8th, june causing extremely heavy rainfall ; that subtropical high - level jet at 200hpa, subtropical high at 500hpa and low - level jet at 850hpa are the weather backgrounds favorable to strong precipitation ; that the pattern of eastern highs and western lows and the establishment of a low - level jet and the coupling between upper - and low - level patterns that determine that the rain occurred in the east of the northwest china ( on average, this is the rainy season for the south of china, but not for the northwest china ) ; that water vapor comes from southerly and easterly flow which converge at the eastern of northwest district with convergence mainly in lower levels and pbl ; that the high value of the whole - level apparent heat source < q1 > is near the area of large rainfall in the direction of northeasterly - southwesterly agreeable to shear line very well and the condensation latent heat releasing is main heat source with vertical advection item playing key role in q1 and q2 ; that there is a vertical secondary circulation crossing low - lever jet whose ascending branch is at the area of large rainfall ; that the construction of convection instability and conditional symmetry instability results that there is not only deep thermal instability, but also moisture influx and triggering mechanism of thermal instability causing strong torrential rain

    作為對比，本文還對2002年6月24 - 25日發生在北京地區的強地形雨進行了分析，並討論陜南、北京地區兩地暴雨的異同點以及地形作用的共性和個性，為兩地暴雨預報提供有益的參考，得出了一些很有意義的結果： 1大尺度環流背景分析表明： （ 1 ） 「 02 . 6 」強降水與6月上旬越赤道氣流和季風爆發密切相關，攜帶大量水汽的偏南氣流與冷空氣於6月8日交匯在西北地區東部，導致了這次強降水的發生； （ 2 ） 200hpa的副熱帶西風急流、 500hpa副高以及850hpa的低空急流的配置非常有利於本文分析之陜西強降水的發展與維持。大尺度形勢分析表明，東高西低形勢場、低空急流的建立和高低空形勢的配置決定了這場降雨出現在西北地區東部。與暴雨區相聯系，存在一支橫越低空急流的經向垂直環流，暴雨區處于該垂直環流的上升支； （ 3 ）偏南和偏東氣流水汽通道在西北地區東部交匯，水汽的輻合積聚主要在對流層低層和行星邊界層內完成； （ 4 ）整層的視熱源< q _ 1 >高值區在暴雨區附近呈東北-西南向分佈，與切變線走向非常一致，降水產生的凝結潛熱釋放是強降水區大氣的主要熱源。
  9. To the large - scale atmosphere, we separate the terms of the horizontal vorticity converting into the vertical vorticity, which considered as the baroclinic terms, from the terms that not including horizontal vorticity by the rules of the p coordinate transforming to the z coordinate in the traditional vorticity equation, and carry out the scale analysis, and then conclude that the baroclinic terms are able to reach the same magnitude grade as the partial derivative of the vertical vorticity to time when it takes place the large scale precipitation in the summer monsoon period in china. by analyzing the game reanalysis data from april to august in 1998 in the region of chinese continent, we found that the baroclinic terms is important to the large - scale cyclone developing above the 600hpa, and the magnitude changing of the baroclinic terms is nearly in - phase as the monsoon movement, so which imply exactly that the magnitude changing of the baroclinic terms is the one of the natural characters of the summer monsoon evolution and equivalent to the movement rule of the subtropical high of the western pacific

    在p坐標垂直渦度方程中，利用p坐標向z坐標轉換的公式將水平渦度向垂直渦度轉化的所有項分離出來，這些項具有明顯的斜壓特徵，對其進行尺度分析后，得出在可以忽略潛熱釋放對渦度影響的對流層中、高層，此轉化項是大尺度斜壓渦度發展的重要項。通過對1998年48月的game再分析資料進行實際計算也發現，轉化項在東亞夏季風上升支的600hpa及以上層次對垂直渦度的局地變化貢獻很大，不能忽略。同時發現水平渦度向垂直渦度的轉化在南海季風爆發時和江淮梅雨入梅及發展過程中均有指示性意義，在南海季風爆發以後，在中國東南部地區，轉化項的大小與夏季風的活躍和中斷等活動有著幾乎一致的變化規律，這從側面也指出了，此轉化項的變化是夏季風演變所具有的本質特徵，並且它反映出了西太平洋副高在中國大陸的活動情況。
  10. Jinggangshan boasts a large area of mountains with rich vegetation. the streams enjoy a strong flow and a great drop ; therefore, within the scenic zone there are over 100 waterfalls, grand and marvelous. the landscape of the eighteen giant waterfalls of five large pools, attracts thousands of visitors from home and abroad. located in subtropical monsoon climate zone, jinggangshan is abundant in precipitation

    在兩級地形分界處，相咫尺之地往往相對高差達四五百米，地勢急轉直下，一落千丈，著名的五大哨口就屹立在地勢轉折地帶的險山要隘上，舊時進出井岡山中心- -茨坪的五條主要山道即在此險道之中。
  11. Analysis shows that when summer precipitation in north china is richer ( less ), tropical east pacific ssta is colder ( warmer ) phase, and slp and 500hpa geo - potential height are negative ( positive ) anomaly over the asia, west pacific sub - high is northerner ( southerner ), and block high in mid - highs latitude happens less ( more ) than normal, east monsoon is stronger ( weaker )

    分析表明華北夏季多（少）雨期，赤道中東太平洋ssta處于冷（暖）位相，在非洲大陸上slp利500hpa位勢高度均為負（正）異常，西北太平洋副高位置偏北（南） ，中緯度阻塞高壓發生頻率較低（高） ，東亞夏季風偏強（弱） 。
  12. Suqian has the monsoon climate of warm temperate zone, with abundant sunshine and rainfall. its annual temperate averages 14 and the annual average precipitation is 913 mm

    宿遷屬暖溫帶季風性氣候，光照充足，雨水豐沛，年均氣溫14 ，年均降雨量913毫米。
  13. Periods of precipitation are referred to as the “ active ” monsoon, and the lulls in between are called monsoon “ break ”

    有降水發生的時期叫做季風活躍期，而它們之間的靜息期叫做季風中斷。
  14. ( 4 ) in summer, tropic west pacific ssta decadal change infect precipitation decadal change in south and north of changjiang river maybe by : positive ssta in tropic west pacific weaken the summer monsoon circulation, lead more precipitation in south of changjiang river and less precipitation in north of it, vice versa ; middle north pacific ssta decadal change infect precipitation decadal change in mid - down valley of changjiang river maybe by : when ssta is negative in middle north pacific, the height field in tropic rises obviously, the subtropical high strengthens and extends westward, the northern limit retreats southward, leads upper trough retreats northward and move eastward, meiyu front moves northward, then leads more precipitation in mid - down valley of changjiang river, vice versa ; middle northwest pacific - low latitude mid - east pacific infects precipitation in north china possibly by change the activity of northeast china cyclone

    （ 4 ）熱帶西太平洋ssta年代際變化影響夏季中國長江南北降水年代際變化的可能機制是熱帶西太平洋海表溫度正（負）異常減弱（加強）東亞夏季風環流，從而使江南降水增加（減少） ，江北降水減少（增加） ；夏季中部北太平洋ssta年代際變化影響中國長江中下游地區夏季降水年代際變化的可能機制是中部北太平洋海表溫度負異常，將導致熱帶地區高度場普遍增高，副高加強西伸，副高北界南退，致使高空槽北縮東移，梅雨鋒西移北進，中國長江游中游、中卜游降水增多，反之亦反；夏季中高緯西北太平洋一低緯中東太平洋反向距平分佈結構影響中國東北降水的可能機制是低緯中東太平洋海表溫為負異常。
  15. ( 4 ) flood season precipitation anomalies has a good correlations with southwest and southeast summer monsoon, polar vortex, west wind trough and west pacific high ( 5 ) the ssta anomalies of west pacific key regions combine with south atlantic key regions has a good predict to the flood season precipitation anomalies in liaoning areas

    遼寧夏季多雨水汽來源於西南夏季風和我國東部海域，汛期降水異常與西南、東南夏季風，極渦，西風槽以及西太平洋副高活動關系密切。西太平洋和南大西洋海溫關鍵區冷暖水年結合對遼寧汛期多少雨年有很好的指示作用。
  16. The responses of asian monsoon circulation to the heat source annual anomalies over the bay of bengal and philippines in summer and the annual relationships between the heat sources over the bay of bengal and philippines and the precipitation of china in summer are studied emphatically, with the results as follows : ( 1 ) the coverage and intensity of atmospheric heat source are the largest and strongest in summer and then turn smaller and weaker in autumn and winter, and in turn begin to become larger and stronger in spring again

    著重討論了夏季孟加拉灣和菲律賓熱源年際異常時，亞洲季風環流系統的響應，及其與中國夏季降水的年際關系。結果表明： （ 1 ）夏季大氣熱源的范圍最大，強度最強，以後以秋、冬季依次變小變弱，春季又開始變大變強。夏季亞洲季風區有三個強的大氣熱源中心，其中以孟加拉灣熱源最強，菲律賓熱源和印度半島西部熱源次之。
  17. Using the daily and monthly ncep / ncar reanalysis data from 1951 to 2000 and monthly precipitation of 160 stations in china in summer from 1951 to 2000, the climatic distribution of heat source are computed. the responses of the asian monsoon circulation to the annual anomaly of the heat source over the bay of bengal in summer and the annual relationship between the heat source and the precipitation of china in summer are analyzed

    摘要利用1951 - 2000年ncep / ncar再分析逐日及月平均資料和我國160個測站1951 - 2000年月降水量資料，計算了夏季大氣熱源氣候分佈，分析了夏季孟加拉灣地區熱源年際異常及亞洲季風環流系統的響應，以及夏季孟加拉灣地區熱源與中國夏季降水的年際關系。
  18. The rsults are as follows : ( 1 ) precipitation shows the decreasing trend and remarkable interannual and interdecadal variations in flood season in the last 44 years. ( 2 ) precipitation anomalies in flood season have a good correlations with southwest and southeast summer monsoon, polar vortex, west wind trough, the subtropical high over west pacific and south asia high

    （ 2 ）遼寧汛期水汽來源於西南夏季風和我國東部海域，汛期降水異常與低空的西南、東南夏季風、中空的極渦、西風槽、西太平洋副熱帶高壓活動及高空的南亞高壓關系密切。
  19. The study on the distribution feature of global land rainfall for march - may during 1948 - 2001 points out that the maximum precipitation occurs in the monsoon areas, and their standard deviation is bigger in monsoon areas than the others

    分析了全球陸地3 - 5月降水量的分佈特點。指出降水量最大區域主要在季風區，而且季風區降水均方差較大，降水在緯帶分佈上有著較大的連貫性。
  20. Suqian has the monsoon climate of warm temperate zone. its annual temperature averages 14 and the annual average precipitation is 913mm

    宿遷屬暖溫帶季風性氣候，年均氣溫14 ，年均降雨量913毫米。
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