most an end 中文意思是什麼
most an end
解釋
經常, 通常-
As a new financing instrument, since convertible bond came to the capital market of china, becase of its speclation and investment, it was accepted by government and companies and investors convertible bond may play an important role in broadening enterprises ' financing channels, enrich the variety of investing instruments and make our security market prosperous. csrc has issued the interrelated rules for public firms issue the convertible bonds. until the end of 2001, it has 55 firms plan to issue the the convertible bonds. but by end of 2002 only 5 firms issued the convertible bonds because of investor ' worry. but in 2003, the management strengthens the security market such as some public firms just to " fold money ", the convertible bonds become the most invest tools for the public firms refinance. only if the behavior of issuing convertible bonds is normalized our security market can tend towards a mature way, social capital can be optimized, and the public firms can also develop in an ample area. this paper base on the character of the convertible bonds
國務院證券委員會在1997年3月25日頒發了《可轉換公司債券暫行管理辦法》 ，又於2001年4月26日頒發了《上市公司發行可轉換公司債券實施辦法》關于可轉換債券的規定和條例，對上市公司發行可轉換公司債券的要求條件比配股、增發更為寬松，截止到2001年4月，有200多家上市公司夠發行可轉換債券資格，到2001年底有55家公司計劃發行可轉換債券，但受到一些上市公司通過配股、增發等「圈錢」的影響，投資者對上市公司通過發行可轉換債券再融資是不得不持審慎態度， 2002年全年僅5家公司實施了可轉換債券，共籌集資金41 . 5億元人民幣，從總體發行情況看，發行規模越來越小，利率越來越高，投資者認可程度越來越低，發行和交易狀況每況愈下。 -
Disigning coolant channel on the firebox of liquid rocket engine to loxodrome ( equal - angle helix ) groove can improve firebox coolant capability greatly. because the width dimension of loxodrome groove is narrow and the depth is deep, some machining methods are incapable, such as end - milling or electrochemistry. according to the peculiarities, a cnc disk - cutter - milling method which is composed of five motion axes with four simultaneously interpolated ones is researched. because most firebox generatrix is composed of complex curves, it is very difficult to get cnc cutting program with manual means. in order to deal with the problem, the loxodrome mathematics model is studied, and an auto - programming software system is developed. the software system can generate cnc cutting program of loxodrome on many kinds of turned surface. the constriction - distension segment of firebox is the most representative workpiece. the sharp changing of its generatrix slope makes loxodrome milling difficult. with the theory analyzing and practice cutting experiment, some applied techniques, which include milling mode and direction, choosing cutter diameter and cutting start point setting, are developed. adopting the technology above, tens regular workpiece have been manufacturing. the two - year manufacture practice has confirmed the validity and feasibility of developed loxodrome coolant channel milling method. the developed technology is also worth to be referenced to other similar workpiece
將液體火箭發動機燃燒室的冷卻通道設計為斜航線（等傾角螺旋線）槽形，可以大幅度改善燃燒室的冷卻性能.斜航線冷卻槽的槽寬尺寸較小而槽深尺寸較大，所以無法使用棒銑刀銑削、電化學等加工方式.針對這些特點，提出了五軸控制、四軸聯動的數控片銑刀銑削加工方法.由於燃燒室外表面的母線輪廓復雜，手工編制數控加工程序難度大.為了解決數控加工程序的編制問題，研究了斜航線的數學模型，開發了自動編程軟體系統.使用該系統，可以生成多種母線輪廓回轉體外表面上的斜航線數控加工程序.燃燒室收斂-擴張段的母線斜率變化大，加工難度大，是斜航線冷卻通道加工的最典型工件.經過理論分析和實際切削實驗，研究了針對該類型工件的片銑刀直徑選擇、銑削方式和方向、刀具調整和起刀點的設置等多項實際的加工方案.採用上述的一系列技術，已經成功地加工了數十個合格工件.經過兩年多的實際生產過程應用，驗證了所開發的斜航線冷卻通道加工方法的正確性和可行性.這些加工技術的研製成功，對其他相似類型零件的加工亦具有參考意義 -
Talks resumed today between the broadway producers ' league and the striking stagehands ' union as they tried to reach an agreement that would end the walkout that has left most theaters dark for 16 days
今天百老匯製造商聯盟和備受關注的編劇聯合會重新進行會談，在此之前，他們曾經為改變劇院16天歇業試圖達成一致。 -
In this article, firstly the background of the textile trade conflicts within sino - us or sino - euro are introduced, thus learn that how to discern and dodge the foreign trade risks, how to choose the appropriate investment projects have already become one of the most important questions for exporting companies on foreign trade affairs well - known as high investment and high risk. so the main text makes a risk analysis qualitatively and quantitatively on a textile - exporting trading company from three angles of statistic 、 game theory and portfolio theory, which is the main content that we studied. firstly, the statistic article adopts data of the transaction closing price of the textile clothing index in shenzhen stock exchange at the end of each quarter as well as several other kinds of data reflecting the macro - economic changes, performs an empirical analysis of these data according to the theory of co - integration test 、 granger cause test and impulse response function of time series in economitric, and learn that the impact to ti is more obvious by the economic index reflecting local commodity price level and economic prosperity degree home and abroad, as well as the impact degree and the time lag degree, and knows the macro - economic risks faced by textile business enterprises ; after that by the game theory angle we analyze exactly the managing risks faced by one textile export corporation named beauty. from the game expansion chart the system arrangement between censor ways by exportation goal countries and exporting strategies by the exporting enterprises has been analyzed. involving the benefit assignment between them both the limited rounds and infinite rounds negotiations of cooperation games have been studied, and then country responsibility and the enterprise managing risks on foreign trade affairs and so on have been analyzed exactly ; in order to realize the investment multiplication in the certain degree to disperse the risk, the
本文首先介紹了中美、中歐紡織品貿易爭端的來龍去脈，由此可知在涉外貿易這種以高投入、高風險著稱的行業里，如何甄別和規避外貿風險、如何選擇合適的投資項目已經成為外貿企業的首要問題。因此，正文分別從統計學、博弈論和投資組合三種角度對涉外紡織品貿易公司風險進行了定性和定量的分析，這也是本文的主要研究內容。首先，統計學篇選取了深圳證券交易所行業分類指數?紡織服裝指數（ ti ）每一季度末的交易收盤價和若干種反映宏觀經濟變化的指標，利用計量經濟學中時間序列的協整檢驗、 granger因果檢驗和脈沖反應函數等理論做實證分析，從而得知反映國內物價水平和國內外經濟景氣程度的經濟指標對紡織板塊上市值的沖擊比較明顯，且可知沖擊程度和時滯度，進而分析出涉外紡織企業所面臨的宏觀經濟風險;接著，從博弈論的角度具體分析一家紡織品出口公司（ beauty ）的外貿活動所面臨的各種經營風險，該篇從博弈擴展圖入手，分析了出口目的國審查方式與本企業出口策略之間的制度安排;並圍繞雙方的利益分配，研究了有限回合和無限回合合作談判博弈，然後具體論述了國家責任和企業涉外經營風險等問題;在一定程度上為了實現投資多元化來分散風險的目的，投資組合篇從經典的markowitz模型著手，在一些特定條件的限制下，給出了一個相應的投資組合模型。 -
At present, the most of vtr which are used in watch - control occasion for speciality are short of a uniform control - check - alarm system, which brings on the discommodiousness of operation and the user can not know the time of occurring a fault, which reduces the reliability of the watch - control system. therefor, at first, i carefully analyze the servo theory of the vtr which had been produced by chmavc with k mechanism to find out the work rule of the control signal ; second, take out some right control signal ; then for dealing with the problem of vtr in use for watch - control, i choose some right components to design the uniform control system for many special vtr with protel software. it mainly includes the following functions : operation functions of all vtr ( for example : power, play, ff, rew, stop, rec, eject, fwd, rwd, sp, lp ) was controlled by line at the same time ; in, the process of recording, when the tape walks to the end or stops by itself, the system gives an alarm and shows the number of the wrong vtr ; in the process of recording, the system gives an alarm and shows the number of the wrong vtr when the video signal from vidicon is losed ; the system controls all vtr to record on the non - working time when there is something wrong in the guarding section ; the system controls the video from vtr to switch to right monitor
目前，用在監控場合的業務用錄像機普遍缺乏一個統一的控制及檢測報警系統，這就導致了操作的不方便和出現了故障用戶不知道，降低了監控系統的可靠性，為此，我首先對華錄松下生產的k機芯的錄像機伺服原理進行仔細分析，找出各個伺服控制信號的控制變化規律；然後從中選出合適的控制信號；針對目前錄像機在實際監控使用過程中存在的問題，選用合適的元器件；運用protel繪圖軟體，設計了這個多臺業務用錄像機的統一控制系統，她主要包括以下功能：錄像機操作功能（如power play ff rew stop rec eject及正尋反尋帶速設定等）的統一線控控制功能；磁帶在記錄過程中，磁帶到頭和磁帶自己「偷停」的報警，並要能顯示出具體是哪一臺錄像機；在記錄狀態下，攝像頭輸入信號丟失報警，並要能顯示出具體是哪一臺錄像機；在休息或其他不需要記錄時，一旦警戒區有情況，則控制所有機器自動進入錄像狀態的功能；從錄像機輸出的監控圖像信號對監視器的切換功能。 -
According to a surey published in 2003, 5 diabetic nephropathy was the most common cause of end - stage renal disease in 9 of 10 asian countries, with an incidence that had increased from 1. 2 % of the oerall population with end - stage renal disease in 1998 to 14. 1 % in 2000
2003年公布的一項調查結果表明，在大部分（ 9 / 10 ）的亞洲國家裡，糖尿病腎病是引起腎終末期疾病的最常見原因，由糖尿病腎病引起的腎終末期疾病的發病率已經從1998年占總腎終末期疾病患者數的1 . 2 %增加到2000年的14 . 1 % 。 -
Network forensics is an important extension to present security infrastructure, and is becoming the research focus of forensic investigators and network security researchers. however many challenges still exist in conducting network forensics : the sheer amount of data generated by the network ; the comprehensibility of evidences extracted from collected data ; the efficiency of evidence analysis methods, etc. against above challenges, by taking the advantage of both the great learning capability and the comprehensibility of the analyzed results of decision tree technology and fuzzy logic, the researcher develops a fuzzy decision tree based network forensics system to aid an investigator in analyzing computer crime in network environments and automatically extract digital evidence. at the end of the paper, the experimental comparison results between our proposed method and other popular methods are presented. experimental results show that the system can classify most kinds of events ( 91. 16 ? correct classification rate on average ), provide analyzed and comprehensible information for a forensic expert and automate or semi - automate the process of forensic analysis
網路取證是對現有網路安全體系的必要擴展，已日益成為研究的重點.但目前在進行網路取證時仍存在很多挑戰:如網路產生的海量數據;從已收集數據中提取的證據的可理解性;證據分析方法的有效性等.針對上述問題，利用模糊決策樹技術強大的學習能力及其分析結果的易理解性，開發了一種基於模糊決策樹的網路取證分析系統，以協助網路取證人員在網路環境下對計算機犯罪事件進行取證分析.給出了該方法的實驗結果以及與現有方法的對照分析結果.實驗結果表明，該系統可以對大多數網路事件進行識別（平均正確分類率為91 . 16 ? ） ，能為網路取證人員提供可理解的信息，協助取證人員進行快速高效的證據分析 -
This thesis has carried on the research of how to design with nature in modern interior architecture as follows : first of all, the thesis reviews the development of interior natural scenery design domestically and abroad, particularly from 1960s to now ; then, it makes an analysis about the relative technology, the evaluation of the interior natural scenery, the most important elements in the design, and the types of the interior space that hold the natural scenery ; after that, it discusses the interior scenery design methods from tow aspects : its relationship between the space, and the conformation of natural scenery ; in the end, after discussing design theory and methods, the thesis makes an expectation to the development of the design with nature in interior architecture, and supplies ways that combine natural scenery with ecology together in the interior space
從整篇論文來說，首先，對中外室內自然景觀設計的發展歷史和理論背景做了簡單的梳理，並重點對20世紀60年代以來出現的新型室內自然景觀做了分析。其次，對保證室內景觀實現的技術、室內自然景觀所起的作用、重要的室內自然景觀元素，以及室內自然景觀依託的空間類型進行了詳細的分析。然後，對室內自然景觀的設計方法做了探討，從空間關系和景觀形態兩個方面進行了分析。 -
From an elevation of 1000 meters at the north end of the valley, the land slopes down steadily and for 70 miles the floor is below sea level, reaching a low point of - 86 meters at badwater, the lowest point in the western hemisphere and is considered to be one of the hottest places in the world during the summer season. every year between november and april, the weather is perhaps the most suitable for travelers
是日參觀美國面積最大的火焰谷死谷國家公園，包括公園內景色瑰麗的拉培斯基山丘zabreski point ，與全美國最低點的壞水區bad water ，此處低於海平面282尺，雖是全球最熱地區之一，每年十一月至來年四月天氣清涼，為旅遊最佳季節。 -
" i would have no idea, " he said. " i ' m no art expert. " for crowe, a virginia native studying art at goldsmiths college in london whose most expensive previous work sold for 12, 000, the ebay auction and greenspan ' s departure marked the end of an era
報道說，克羅成長於美國弗吉尼亞州，目前正在英國倫敦的哥德史密斯學院內繼續完成自己與藝術有關的學業，在她以前所賣出的作品中，最高售價僅為1 . 2萬美元。 -
Caprice made her theater debut this winter, starring in the critically acclaimed show " the vagina monologues " in london s west end. most recently, caprice completed filming nailing vienna, an independent british feature and bubbles co - starring saskia reeves. proof that caprice is a household name across the world, her website www. caprice - online. com received over 1 million hits in its first month as well as being voted gq s " woman of the year " and maxim s " international woman of year " three years running
靚女身材好，加上是一等一的紅人，自然就引來不少狂蜂浪蝶再加上caprice是一個極為開放的少女，就更令她化身成一隻花蝴蝶，穿梭于男人之間，名歌星rod stewart與前妻rachel hunter分開，便有傳是caprice作為第三者之故亦有小報拍攝到她與英國男星tony adams于別墅幽會。 -
The legendary career of ingmar bergman comes to an end with this final feature, a fitting return to the work that remains one of the director s most painfully personal : 1973 s seminal
英瑪褒曼真會嚇人，八十五歲親手來決定自己一生的終曲，對，他最後作品已非二十多年前的芬妮與阿歷山大，影癡們快來將記憶取代。 -
This thesis regard internal property reorganization in the group of pangang as the research object, from chengdu seamless steel pipe limited liability company with chengdu iron and steel works inside exterior environment reorganizing in front and back commences, making use of to exceed the makel - bot with of five factors competition models and the method of factors analysis, after analyzing the reorganization of the business enterprise a profession for facing competes the situation. develop the development the business enterprise with the profession industry from the international local profession rival circumstance after analyzing the reorganization should the market position of the establishment with develop the strategy target. make use of the swot the analysis the method, to after the reorganization the development strategy of the business enterprise, from manage the angle proceeded the fixed position analyzes, for after the reorganization business enterprise development provided four kinds of developments strategy that eligibility choose : the brave development strategy, request the resources advantage, funds advantage, human resource advantage, technique advantage that new company make the most of new business enterprise in empress in reorganization, is an essential condition to increases to manage the level, quickly technique reforms, develop the high and additional worth product with new product production line, as soon as quikly change to strong and large business enterprise, realizes soon steel aircraft carrier dream ; dispersion strategy, the technology market quota with deal with produce high additional worth product, completely promote business enterprise brand image, extend high carry product of the exaltation product, is a necessary means to increases business enterprise performance, realizes business enterprise target ; defense strategy, adjusting the business enterprise organizes construction, reducing the intensive type in labor and the low additional worth product line, lower bad the property saves the deal, alleviating the business enterprise burden, attaining the casual wear go to battle, benefitting to the challenge that make frontal attack the rival ; withdraw strategy, compress the production of the high depletion and high cost product, simplify the production craft, controlling the cost of the end product in the lower level, is a valid path to increases business enterprise competition ability
本論文以攀鋼集團內部的資產重組為研究對象，從成都無縫鋼管有限責任公司與成都鋼鐵廠重組前後的內外部環境入手，運用邁克爾?波特的五力競爭模型及因素分析法，分析了重組后的企業所面臨的行業競爭態勢。從國際國內行業競爭對手情況和本行業發展動態分析了重組后企業應確立的市場地位和發展戰略目標。運用swot分析法，對重組后企業的發展戰略，從管理角度進行了定位分析，為重組后企業發展提供了可選擇的四種發展戰略：即大膽發展戰略，要求新公司充分運用重組后新企業的資源優勢，資金優勢，人力資源優勢，技術優勢，是提高管理水平，加快技術改造，開發高附加值產品和新產品生產線，盡快立於強勢企業之林，早日實現「鋼鐵航母」夢的必要條件；分散性戰略，提高產品的科技含量和生產高附加值的產品，全面提升企業品牌形象，擴大高端產品的市場份額，是提高企業效益，實現企業目標的必要手段；防禦性戰略，調整企業組織結構，削減勞動密集型和低附加值產品生產線，降低不良資產存量，減輕企業包袱，做到輕裝上陣，有利於迎擊競爭對手的挑戰；退出性戰略，壓縮高消耗、高成本產品的生產，降低低端產品的比例，精簡生產工藝，將最終產品的成本控制在較低水平，是提高企業競爭力的有效途徑。 -
Most importantly, under an emergency budget package, japan, since december 2, 2001, has used the two supply ships to provide u. s. vessels with fuel at no cost to the u. s. the $ 67 million funding for this support will run until the end of march, 2002
凱利向小組委員會的委員們講述了日本首相小泉純一郎如何直接處理日本打擊國際恐怖主義的工作。他說，根據一項緊急預算計劃，兩艘日本供應船被調遣支援美國的行動，自12月初以來無償向美國船隻提供燃油。 -
Although the law of land contract, promulgated lately by the government, is likely to prevent further distribution of rural land in the eye of the law, peasants ' opportunism motivation of continuous land distribution is not easy to put an end, on the ultimate pressure of the contradiction of population growth and land reduction due to the vague property of rural collective land, and some illegal administrative adjustment of rural contracted land by township or village for the purpose of most peasants are inevitable constantly
《農村土地承包法》雖然從法律上切斷了農地繼續細分的制度路徑依賴，但是，由於農村集體土地產權模糊，在人地矛盾日益緊張的壓力下，今後很難阻止農民繼續要求平分集體土地的機會主義動機；而農村基層政權組織為了滿足多數農民的強烈願望違法調整農村承包地的行政行為也會經常性發生。 -
Strict laws and alternate agricultural opportunities for farmers have helped bring an end to most of thailand ' s opium production
嚴格的法律和輪作法的採用最終結束了泰國大部分的鴉片加工業。 -
Results show that the interdecadal anomalies are more significant in the variance of the system anomaly in the north pacific ( np ), and the interannual and interdecadal anomalies are about equivaleut in the tropical pacific ( tp ) ; the interdecadal change characters of the surface ( shallow ) layer of the ocean and the atmosphere aloft are unanimous in the same season and region, and their transition from a low mode to a high mode both occurred from the end of 1970s to the beginning of 1980s, with an exception for july in the np, which is related to the stability of the stratification of sea temperature within the sub - surface layer ; the interannual scale air - sea anomalies are associated with enso, is most typical for january, then july in the tp, followed by january in the np, and there is no visible relationship for july in the np
在海氣系統異常的方差構成中，北太平洋區域以年代際異常為主，熱帶太平洋區域年際和年代際異常相當；表（淺）層海洋與大氣的年代際變化特徵對同一季節、區域是一致的，且20世紀70年代後期到80年代初均發生由低模態向高模態的轉變；北太平洋區域的7月與此不同，這與該季節近表層海溫層結穩定有關；年際尺度的海、氣異常與enso有關，且以熱帶太平洋區域1月最典型， 7月次之，北太平洋區域1月再次之， 7月無明顯關系。 -
If downloading of graphic and flash images slows down more than 10 seconds, an end user will most likely use the mouse to point to another web site for faster downloading
如果加載圖形或flash圖像慢到超過10秒鐘，終端用戶就非常可能用鼠標點選到其他網站上尋求更快的下載速度。 -
Strict laws and alternate agricultural opportunities for farmers have helped bring an end to most of thailand ' s opium production
嚴厲的法律加上給與農民們的其他農業機會已經幫助泰國結束了大多數的鴉片成產。 -
At making technology that draw, i department consult between guest and to require in an all - round way product, combine the unique artistic tactics of our company and give guests a products craft of the most smart end ; at product quality, our company every product output examine goods a painter while being full - time by us ( qa ) follow up and check on in the whole journey for you
在畫的製作工藝上，我司在參考客人對產品的全面要求上，結合我公司獨特的藝術手法給客人最精端的產品工藝；在產品質量上，我公司每一個產品產出都由我們專職驗貨畫師（ qa ）為您全程跟進把關。
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