multipath interference 中文意思是什麼
multipath interference
解釋
多道干涉- multipath : 多徑傳播
- interference : n. 1. 沖突，抵觸。2. 干涉，干預。3. 妨礙，打擾，阻礙物。4. 【物理學】干擾；干涉。
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Depending on the characteristic of the mobile station system can reduce more influence such as multipath interference and none - line - of - sign ( nlos ) propagation than fixed station
同時利用該系統自身特點，避免了許多在固定站系統中多徑干擾、非視距傳播等定位難題。 -
The multipath interference, resulted from interfering between the signals of the line of sight ( los ) and the line of ground reflection in vhf - rc, makes bit error rate of data transmission increased and system reliability attenuated
當前，中國水波中繼通道以直視路徑傳播為主，同時存在地面折射路徑對直射信號產生干涉，造成多徑干擾。這種干擾使得信號傳輸的誤碼率上升，系統可靠性下降。 -
In order to achieve high data rates on the severely band - limited underwater acoustic ( uwa ) channels, bandwidth - efficient modulation techniques must be employed, together with some sophisticated signal processing algorithms, such as adaptive equalization technique for the intersymbol interference caused by channel multipath propagation
在帶寬嚴重受限的水聲通道中實現高數據率通信，必須使用高帶寬利用率調制技術，並結合自適應均衡等技術以有效地克服通道多途傳播產生的符號間干擾。 -
The future wireless mobile communication systems are expected to provide ubiquitous, high - quality, and high - rate mobile multimedia transmission. however, hostile multipath fading radio conditions give rise to serious inter - symbol interference ( isi ) ; even worse, wireless channel are often time varying, which makes the system more vulnerable and more difficult to track the channel state. orthogonal frequency dvision multiplexing ( ofdm ), which is inherently resistant against isi, has invoked a popular research interest in recent years, and has been a promising candidate technology of the physical layer for future weideband high - date - rate wireless communications. notwithstanding, ofdm is much more vulnerable to errors of both time and frequency synchronization and to that of channel estimation, and how to obtain correct timing and channel estimation efficiently is highly critical to ofdm systems. the dissertation will focus on both of the aspects of ofdm systems mentioned above
但是無線環境的多徑特性造成通信系統中嚴重的符號間干擾，同時無線通道的時變性使得通道特性跟蹤復雜。而正交頻分復用技術（ orthogonalfrequencydivisionmultiplexing ， ofdm ）正是一種解決符號間干擾的有效傳輸手段，因此ofdm技術作為未來寬帶高速率無線通信的物理層候選技術在當前引起了一股研究熱潮。但ofdm系統對定時同步誤差和通道估計誤差非常敏感，如何在ofdm系統中準確快速地實現符號同步和通道估計是至關重要的，本論文將重點針對這兩個問題進行討論。 -
Blind equalization is an effective way to suppress the inter - symbol interference ( isi ), which is caused by multipath fading communication channels
摘要在數字通信中，盲均衡是克服多徑衰落通道導致的碼間干擾的一種有效方法。 -
The land clutter is useless signals for target detection caused by land terrain. the multipath effect is some kind of interference which is caused by wave reflection on terrain. the diffraction effect is the phenomenon of wave propagation into shadow region
地雜波是由地面散射引起的對目標探測無用的信號;多路徑是由電磁波在地面反射所引起的干涉;衍射則是電波繞射傳播到遮蔽區的現象。 -
Cdma ( code division multiple access ) is a promising technology for future mobile communication system because of its several features with which other multiple access technology can not compare : higher efficiency of frequency allocation, robust anti - multipath effect, macro diversity, mitigating interference, soft capacity, low power, soft handoff, simple frequency design, easy access, and so on
碼分多址接入（ cdma : codedivisionmultipleaccess ）方式以頻譜利用率高、抗多徑、抗干擾、軟容量、低功率、軟切換、宏分集、頻率規劃簡單、用戶接入方便等其它多址技術不可比擬的優越性被認為是未來移動通信系統的理想接入技術之一。 -
With the characteristics of large ambient noise, very narrow bandwidth, low carrier frequency, great propagation latency and time - space - frequency variant multipath effect ( mpe ), the stochastic ocean channel has demonstrated the greatest complexity and difficulty for underwater acoustic wireless communications. among them multipath effect ( mpe ) is the most difficult obstacle that results in signal fading and inter - symbol interference ( isi )
但是噪聲高、帶寬窄、載波頻率低、傳輸時延大、多途徑效應隨時間?空間?頻率變化等通道特性都會給有效、可靠的水聲通信帶來很大的麻煩，其中多途徑效應是最主要的困擾因素，它會導致信號幅度衰落和碼間干擾。 -
Rtce is based on forecasting the inherent vulnerabilities to propagation of hf time - varying channel, including multipath delay, doppler spread, selective fading, interference, so this paper also introduces characteristics of hf channel in the beginning. familiar rtce systems all adopt envelope method that bello brought forward
實時選頻技術是基於對短波電離層時變通道固有的不利於電波傳播的各種因素，包括通道的多徑展寬、多普勒展寬、選擇性衰落、噪聲干擾等的預測的基礎上實現的，所以在開篇對短波通道的特點進行了詳細的介紹。 -
Delivering quality video over wireless channels in real time is a challenging task. this isprimarily because of the throughput of a wireless channel may be reduced due to multipath fading, cochannel interference, and noise disturbance. therefore, there is a critical need forrobust transmission of video over wireless channels. recently, the emergence of mimo - ofdm has stimulated great interest in real time video communication, because this system can offer broadband for the multimedia data transmission over wireless channels
因為傳統的視頻壓縮技術是針對單天線系統，只產生單一的比特流，這與多天線系統不相適應，為此，需要將視頻信號分解成相應的多個碼流。本文探討一種將能視頻信號分解成多個碼流的多描述編碼方法，以適應多天線系統的傳輸。 -
The underwater acoustic channel is very complex where cochannel interference, doppler frequency offsets, narrow bandwidth and time and frequency selective deep fades obstructs the development of high speed and fidelity underwater data transmissions. thus projects of high speed and fidelity underwater signal transmissions become a hotspot in the fields of world academic circles. the conventional serial communication must use adaptive equalizer to combat the multipath in real - time
海洋水聲通道是一種極其復雜多變的時-空-頻變參通道，其通道窄，強多途干擾，信號起伏衰落嚴重，一直是水下信息可靠高速傳輸的主要障礙，因此如何在水聲通道中高速率準確地傳輸數據，就成為世界性的熱門課題。 -
The advantages of spread spectrum communication are as follows : low probability of intercept, good anti - fading and anti - multipath interference capability. it is widely used in military and civil communication
擴頻通信具有低截獲率、抗衰落能力強、抗多徑干擾等優點，廣泛應用於軍事通信和民用通信。 -
The purpose of this thesis is not only to overcome multipath interference by spread spectrum but also to improve the performance of the system by employing rake receiver to recombine some multipath signals
擴頻技術在水聲通道中的應用遠沒有在空間中成熟，這方面的研究也比較少，因此，這是一個充滿了挑戰的研究領域。 -
The technology of very low bit rate for hf ( high frequency ) communication means that, one technology of ecm ( electronic counter measures ) resistant communication is developed for low bit data message exchange in the time of battle which data communication is destroyed by electronic disturber. it is regarded by armies in the battle of information, because that it can overcome the very low snr ( signal noise ratio ), very high narrow - band interference and multipath with maxium delay of fifty millisecond
短波最低限度通信技術是在戰時強電磁干擾情況下能實現保證最低限度的數據報通信的一種抗干擾通信技術。由於其能有效的克服極低信噪比、較強的窄帶干擾和幾十毫秒的多徑，在信息戰中受到各軍高度重視。 -
Multipath interference, another kind of radio interference, is also an issue
多路徑干擾是另一種無線電干擾，它也是個問題。 -
With the high - speed developing of radio technology, the tradition system ca n ' t deal with the problem of coherent signals and multipath interference
隨著無線電技術的高速發展，對同頻信號、多徑干擾等問題，傳統的測向系統顯得無能為力。 -
The spread spectrum ( ss ) communication system has stronger ability of resisting jamming, narrow band, and multipath interference than that of the conservation communication systems
擴頻通信系統與常規的通信系統相比，具有很強的抗人為干擾，抗窄帶干擾，抗多徑干擾的能力。 -
Chapter 3 investigates the capacity improvement in cdma multi - cellular system with base - station smart antenna. we consider the effects of multipath interference, thermal noise, path loss, processing gain and voice activity factor. and introduces multiuser detection combined with smart antenna
考慮了多徑干擾、熱噪聲、路徑損耗、處理增益和語音激活因子的影響；並介紹了與智能天線技術相結合的多用戶檢測技術。 -
The performance of the system has been investigated both in the laboratory ' s pool and on sea trials in real ocean environments at xiamen bay coast. the results have indicated that the new generation of underwater acoustic voice communication system has the capability to overcome the severe multipath interference and has longer working range
通過實驗室水池的實驗和廈門港淺海域的現場測試，證實了本研究實現的新一代水聲數字語音通信機確實有更遠的作用距離並且有抗強多途徑干擾的能力，達到預期的研究目標。 -
Last, based on the mc - cdma system model above mentioned, the matlab simulation is done. by the simulation of the ber performances from white gaussian noise, peak power clipping and combating multipath interference are analyzed, and some conclusions are obtained that mc - cdma is superior to ofdm
最後，在上述給出的mc - cdma模型中，通過matlab模擬分析了在mc - cdma與ofdm兩種系統中由高斯白噪聲、削波噪聲以及多徑干擾所造成的誤碼率分佈曲線，得出mc - cdma系統在無線數據傳輸方面較ofdm系統更具有優良的特性，並給出了比較具體的性能分析。
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