mutual holding 中文意思是什麼
mutual holding
解釋
相互控股, 互有股權-
Holding the market, continuously making process, taking quality as the basis of reputation, considering the customers ' profit and seeking mutual development, this is our guideline forever
「把握市場、不斷進取、以質量為誠信之本，利益客戶，共同發展「永遠是我們方針。 -
Cross share holding is a mutual supporting and restraining form of joint corporation in that through mutual investment between one company and another, both hold certain proportion of sharing and become the shareholder in the other one
其經濟功能表現在公司相互持股有利於穩定股權結構，防止公司間的收購與兼并，有利於企業的長期發展，有利於公司資產的增殖與積累，實現規模經濟。 -
Korean enterprises should take following countermeasures : an effort to get access to china ' s service markets, deepening the composition of export commodities, focusing on upgrading industries etc. part v deals with the perspective of sino - korean trade, holding there are underpinnings of mutual advantages and there is a bright future for trade as long as institutional and policy blocks are removed. finally, some schemes are raised for further opening markets in china : a midvlong term strategic act to advance towards china ' s market, closer contact with local governments, expansion of sino - korean technological trade, flexible employment of edcf, overseas investment capital and capital of international financial institutions and international financial markets, market segmentation from regional features in china, fostering skill - intensive industries instead of pure processing industries, establishment of more joint ventures to lighten the burden on capital etc
文章的最後為韓國進一步開辟中國市場提出了若干方案：韓國要把進軍中國市場看作一項中長期的戰略性舉措；投資到中國的企業應集中開辟中國原輔材料的出口和1產品：加強與地方政府的接觸，實現出口線多變化；大力發展韓中兩國的技術貿易；靈活性的利用經濟開發協作基金（ edcf ） ，海外投資資金及國際金融機構和國際金融市場資金；根據中國的地域性特徵進行市場分割，利用地方政府的經濟自主權制定出經濟協作方案；韓國對中國的投資要從單純的加工業解脫出來，發展技術密集型的產業；多設立合資企業，合作投資可能更減少對資金的負擔。 -
In 1998, citibank and travelers group merged into citigroup, which then became a financial holding company providing all kinds of financial services through its subsidiaries. the " financial services act of 1999 " repeals the " glass - steagall act " prohibitions on banks affiliating with securities firms, permitting holding companies to engage in securities underwriting and dealing, without limitation, as well as sponsoring and distributing mutual funds. it creates a framework that will permit the banking, securities, and insurance industries to compete more efficiently and effectively while improving consumer access to financial services, protecting investors, and ensuring a safe and sound banking system
首先，金融控股公司由於佔有金融資源過大，所以面臨的系統風險的危害是非常大的；其次，金融控股公司的各子公司之間進行關聯交易，使得集團內各子公司的經營狀況相互影響，這就增大了金融控股公司的內幕交易和利益沖突的風險；第三，金融控股公司以外來資本撥付給子公司的資本金，在總公司和子公司的資產負債表中都同時反映出來，這可能會使整個集團的實際財務杠桿比率過高，影響到集團的金融安全。 -
The ownership of the trademark is valuable assets for cfa institute just like any stock, bond or mutual fund holding
該商標是cfa協會的有價資產，就像任何股票，債券或是共同基金一樣。 -
China promotes mutual beneficial cooperation on high - tech areas like electronical industry, information, environmental protection and medicine through holding exhibitions, promotion faires, etc
中國通過辦展、推介等方式促進雙方在電子、信息、環保、醫藥等高技術領域的互利合作。 -
American model have main shareholders as individual and institutional investors, while japanese model sees a majority shareholder of main bank and stock mutual - holding companies
從股權結構看，美國模式以個人和機構投資者持股為主，在日本則呈現法人交叉持股和主銀行制，股權的安排形成了公司治理機制的基礎。
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