negative record 中文意思是什麼
negative record
解釋
負像記錄-
The research reveals that linguistic politeness in arguments in american courts shares great similarities with that in chinese courts ; negative politeness strategies are most frequently employed by lawyers, followed by positive politeness strategies and off record strategies. it is also found that such linguistic means as hedge, impersonalize s and h, give reasons, give deference, rhetorical questions and include both s and h in the activity are most favored by chinese and american lawyers
中美律師在法庭辯論中最常用的是消極禮貌策略，其次是積極禮貌策略和非公開的禮貌策略；律師最常用的實現禮貌的語言形式依次是：模糊限制語、說話人和聽話人非個人化、提供原因、表達尊重、設問以及把說話人和聽話人都包括在同一項活動中等。 -
Cinematography - monophonic 35mm negative photographic sound record on 35mm motion - picture film - position and maximum width dimensions
35mm單聲道電影光學聲底片上聲跡的位置和最大寬度尺寸 -
Cinematography - monophonic 35 mm negative photographic sound record on 35 mm motion - picture film - position and maximum width dimensions
電影攝影術. 35mm電影膠片的單聲道35mm負片攝影錄音.位置和最大寬度尺寸 -
Examples mainly fall into two groups : one belongs to negative face, the other positive face. in addition, off record strategies also get discussed in this section. the same message can produce different responses on the hearer if the speaker adopts different linguistic strategies
例子分三組進行討論：一組涉及說話人/聽話人的消極面子；第二組涉及說話人/聽話人的積極面子；最後一組是模糊語的間接表達（ offrecord : vague ） 。 -
Based on brown and levinson ' s face management model as the theoretical framework and chinese and english court arguments as the data, we find out three politeness strategies in court arguments. they are : positive politeness strategy, negative politeness strategy and off record strategy
根據brown和levinson的面子保全理論，我們在漢、英法庭辯論的語料中辨別出三種禮貌策略：積極禮貌策略，消極禮貌策略和非公開的禮貌策略。 -
As a result, the personal savings rate went negative to a record low of minus 0. 6 per cent
結果是，加拿大的個人儲蓄創記錄地成了負數，為0 . 6 % 。
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