normal propagation 中文意思是什麼

normal propagation 解釋
正比傳播
  • normal : adj 1 正常的,平常的,普通的;平均的。2 正規的,標準的,額定的,規定的。3 智力正常的,精神健全的...
  • propagation : 持續培養
  1. The thesis analyzes the transmitting characteristic of the uwa channel, derives the propagation losses, eigenrays and channel impulse responses of uwa channel by use of the kraken normal wave mode and the ray trace algorithm based on velocity - depth curvilinear profile approximation. based on the analysis, a scheme of auto - replying lduwarc system by means of spread spectrum technique has been designed

    論文首先分析了遠程聲遙控通道傳輸特性,分別利用kraken簡正波和射線跟蹤模型對深海和淺海水聲通道的傳輸特性進行分析,對通道的多徑結構、衰落和環境噪聲進行了計算,並在此基礎上設計了基於擴頻技術的自主應答式遠程聲遙控系統方案。
  2. Analysis of the acoustic propagation properties under the sea with normal vibration method

    用簡正波方法分析聲波在海水中的傳播特性
  3. The most achievement is that we firstly obtain the analytic accurate solution of the modal fields of the waveguide structure and find some available character : ( 1 ) the different uniaxial crystal materials have the different propagation properties ; ( 2 ) when the optical axis of the crystal is on the plane that is made up of the normal direction of the waveguide plane and the propagation, there are te mode and tm mode in this special waveguide, but the principal mode is different of the character of the uniaxial crystal, the principal mode is the principal mode of te mode for the negative uniaxial crystal, but the one of tm mode for the positive uniaxial crystal ; ( 3 ) when the crystal optical - axis parallel to the waveguide plane, for the positive uniaxial crystal material, the principal mode of the waveguide is a te wave, which can be excited by the light at any frequency ; when the light frequency satisfies a single mode propagation condition, there will be only the principal mode propagating in the waveguide, otherwise some of the higher order modes can be excited, which are neither te modes, nor tm modes, but the hybrid guided modes

    本文就是在此背景下,利用金屬波導和單軸晶體的一些特性,結合麥克斯韋方程組和波導的邊界條件,從三種不同的情況研究了光在對稱平面單軸晶體金屬波導(波導層是單軸晶體,兩個波導界面均為金屬)內的傳輸特性,其主要貢獻為,首次解析地得到了這種波導結構下模式場的精確解,並發現了一些有用的特性: ( 1 )模式場的性質因單軸晶體的性質不同而異; ( 2 )當單軸晶體光軸位於波導界面法方向與傳輸方向構成的平面內時,波導中傳輸te波和tm波,只不過其主模因單軸晶體的性質不同而異,當波導層介質為負單軸晶體時,波導主模是te波主模,而波導層介質為正單軸晶體時波導主模是tm波主模。 ( 3 )當單軸晶體光軸位於波導面內時,對于正單軸晶體,波導的主模是橫電波te _ 0模,任何頻率的光波均可激勵該模式;當光波波長滿足一定條件時,波導內傳輸單模,否則,將激勵起高階模式,高階模即匪te波,也匪tm波,而是兩者耦合而成的混合模。
  4. In viewing of the characteristics of propagation of 3d converted wave, studies are performed on the processing methods of 3d converted waves, such as horizontal component rotation, calculation of 3d transition point, hyperbolic velocity analysis and nmo ( normal moveout ) correction of 3d converted wave, and non - hyperbolic velocity ratio analysis and nmo correction of 3d converted wave

    基於三維轉換波傳播特點,對三維轉換波資料處理方法進行了研究,包括水平分量旋轉,三維轉換點計算、三維轉換波雙曲速度分析與動校正、三維轉換波非雙曲速度比分析與動校正等。
  5. The pulses can be broadening and become negatively chirped while propagating in anomalous dispersive media. in normal dispersive media, the pulses can be broadening, positively or negatively chirped, or even the dispersion - free propagation can be achieved, if the beam and material parameters are suitably chosen

    在負色散介質中傳輸時,脈沖會變寬、帶有負惆啾:而在正色散介質中傳輸時,脈沖會變寬、帶有正惆啾或負叨嗽,當光束和色散參數滿足一定條件時能實現「無衍射無色散」傳輸。
  6. Analyzing the propagation behaviors for open and close crack, the author gain that normal fault is more dangerous to earthquake than reverse fault and glide fault. 3. appling fracture mechanics to discuss reservoir - induce earthquake mechanism, the author observes the characteristic of surface crack and gains the stress intensity factor induced by the pressure of rock, water and osmosis

    針對庫區斷層為表面裂紋這一特點,研究水庫地震的斷裂特點,得出地應力作用下的應力強度因子、庫水作用下的應力強度因子和滲壓作用下的應力強度因子以及它們的應力強度因子之合,並且合理的解釋了構造型水庫地震的誘發機理。
  7. Effects of single joint with nonlinear normal deformation on p - wave propagation

    非線性法向變形節理對彈性縱波傳播的影響
  8. 5. without making the paraxial approximation, a detailed study on the propagation of ultrashort pulsed bessel beams in linear normal and anomalous dispersive media has been performed using the method of fourier transform

    未作近軸近似的條件下,用傅立葉積分變換法詳細研究了超短脈沖貝塞爾光束在正、負色散介質中的傳輸特性。
  9. Applying an exact modal propagation analysis method and self - imaging theory, i analyzed the principle of mmi coupler. then, the self - imaging effect in graded - index waveguide has been analyzed and simulated using three - dimensional bpm. considering normal technology error, a low loss y - branch structure ( symmetric or asymmetric ) with a multimode waveguide transition section is introduced and designed

    在設計y分支波導結構時,考慮常規工藝誤差的影響,引入多模波導作為y分支波導結構的過渡區,利用參數空間搜索法來設計結構參數,實現低損耗的y分支結構。
  10. To illustrate the superiority of this type of transition, the author adapted the local normal mode ( lnm ) based on couple - mode theory to explain the coupling between two lowest order modes along the transition. for the two important parameters, propagation constants difference between the two modes apy and mode coupling coefficient cy, which denoting power coupling between lnms, the approximation expressions using structure parameters were worked out. then the author compared three typical different transitions according to the demanding of power coupling, at last concluded that the parabolic - type transition can transport the light in shortest length with lowest loss

    對于表徵局部標準模之間功率耦合的兩個重要的參數_ ( ij ) (模式傳播常數差)和c _ ( ij ) (模式耦合系數) ,推導了用器件結構參數表達的近似公式,然後根據功率耦合的需求,在常見的三種不同輪廓的過渡區之間進行了比較,得出了拋物形輪廓過渡區能夠使光束在最短尺寸內以最低損耗通過波導的結論。
  11. Firstly, on the basic of normal error back propagation algorithm ( bp a1gorithm ), the model was added the inertia impulse item in the updating formula for weight, and then let learning rate and inertia parameter adjust ll self - adaptively, so the improved bp algorithm ( improved bp algorithm, ibp algorithm ) formed

    首先,該模型在誤差反向傳播演算法( bp演算法)的基礎上,在網路權值更新公式中添加慣性沖量項,並對學習率和慣量因子進行自適應調整,從而形成bp改進演算法( improvedbp演算法,簡稱ibp演算法) 。
  12. The second part of this paper applies the former part ' s theory to discuss how enterprises shall make the plan of marketing propagation and implement activities. the normal process includes these factors : analyzing inner and external environment, determining target market and targets in t period, drafting the marketing propagation general program in t period, arranging the resource of marketing propagation and choosing tools of marketing propagation, making plans and implementing activities, controlling activities of marketing propagation, evaluating and assessing achievement of t period

    本文的第二部分,屬于理論的應用部分,闡述企業應如何進行營銷傳播計劃及營銷傳播活動實施,其一般性流程主要包括以下方面:內部環境分析、外部環境分析、確定目標市場、確定t期目標、 t期營銷傳播總綱、 t期營銷傳播資源配置與營銷傳播工具安排、 t期營銷傳播計劃、 t期營銷傳播活動實施、營銷傳播活動監控、 t期評價及業績考核。
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