normal to curve 中文意思是什麼

normal to curve 解釋
曲線的法線
  • normal : adj 1 正常的，平常的，普通的；平均的。2 正規的，標準的，額定的，規定的。3 智力正常的，精神健全的...
  • to : adv 到某種狀態；〈特指〉到停止狀態；關閉。 ★也常和動詞結合，略去其後賓語，而構成成語： The door i...
  • curve : n 1 曲線；彎曲；彎曲物。2 曲線規 （＝French curve）；【機械工程】曲線板；【棒球】曲線球；【統計學...
  1. Firstly, we generalize and analyze the advantages and present research of elliptic curve cryptography ; secondly, we study the basic theory of the ecc ; thirdly, we illustrate the safety of the ecc and discuss the elliptic curve key agreement scheme, elliptic curve encryption scheme and elliptic curve digital signature algorithm ; fourthly, we study fast algorithms of the multiplication and inversion multiplication of the element of in the underlying finite field f2m whose characteristic is two represented by the two basis of optimal normal basis and polynomial basis. we make improvements to the fast algorithm of the polynomial basis multiplication by hankerson and base on the experiments, we describe the properties and compare the advantages of the multiplication and inversion multiplication of the elements in f2m field under optimal normal bases and polynomial basis. results concluding from the study car be used as references in the realization of the elliptic curve cryptosystem ; fifthly, we overview the current fast algorithm of point multiplication, improve the fix base point comb algorithm, advance the speed of the whole system and remark the advantages and disadvantages of the popular algorithms based upon the experimental datas ; sixthly we realize the algorithm library of elliptic curve cryptography based on the f2m. only change slightly in our algorithm library can we realize the ecdh, eces, ecdsa based onf2m of anysize ; seventhly, we realize the ecc on two secure elliptic curves, including ecdh, eces, ecdsa

    本文首先介紹並分析了橢圓曲線密碼體制的優點及研究現狀；其次研究了橢圓曲線密碼體制的基本理論；第三，分析了橢圓曲線密碼的安全性並介紹了密鑰共享，加密，數字簽名等橢圓曲線密碼體制；第四，深入研究了特徵為2的有限域f _ 2m中的元素在多項式基和最優正規基表示下的乘法運算和乘法逆運算的快速演算法，並對hankerson等人提出的多項式基下的乘法運算的快速演算法作了改進，而且在實驗的基礎上不僅分析研究了f _ 2m域中元素在多項式基和最優正規基表示下的乘法和乘法逆運算的性能，還對這兩種基表示下的f _ 2m域中元素運算效率的優劣作了比較和研究，所得的結論可供在實現橢圓曲線密碼體制時參考；第五，研究了目前流行的計算橢圓曲線標量乘法的快速演算法，同時改進了固定基點梳形法，提高了整個系統的速度，並在實驗的基礎上分析研究了流行演算法的優劣；第六，實現了基於f _ 2m的橢圓曲線密碼體制的演算法庫，在我們的演算法庫中只需稍微改變便能實現基於任意尺寸的f _ 2m上的ecdh ， eces ， ecdsa等橢圓曲線密碼體制；第七，實現了兩條安全橢圓曲線上的橢圓曲線密碼體制，包括ecdh ， eces ， ecdsa 。
  2. With the experiment part, the errors of sk - 21 nc machine tool have been measured, and a serial of data is gotten which lead to the error discrimination. ( 3 ) based on the kinematical theory of mbs, the calculation methods for the ideal center envelop curve of grinding wheel on cam grinding, the practical cutter track, inverse contour of cam, ideal nc instructions, precision nc instructions, the inner / outer normal and the fitting criterion of curve have been all discussed in detail in this paper

    （ 3 ）通過精密加工的約束條件方程，探討理想刀具路線、逆變數控指令與實際刀具軌跡之間的映射關系，解決誤差補償技術提高加工精度的核心問題? ?當要求數控磨床的砂輪中心準確到達給定的理想點時，精密數控指令值究竟該是多少，如何能夠通過計算，獲得這樣的數控指令值，給出經修正的數控指令計算方法。
  3. After giving the legendre polynomials approximation to parametric speed of the curve, the author gives the jacobi polynomials approximation to parametric speed with endpoints interpolation. from this, two algebraic offset approximation algorithms, which preserve the direction of normal, are derived

    給出了曲線參數速度的legendre多項式逼近，進一步給出了參數速度的插值區間端點的jacobi多項式逼近，由此導出了保持法矢平移方向的兩個等距代數有理逼近演算法
  4. 3, logging curve comparison results show that in the west part of south region there is a grade 4 normal fault, and the separation is 4 - 6 meters. five microstructure types and 8 top and bottom composition patterns have been proposed. the relationship between microstructure and deposition facies was studied and the genesis relationship was confirmed, that is, top microstructure is mainly corresponding to nature levee, contrasting to that of the bottom microstructure

    提出了五種微構造類型及八種頂底微構造組合模式；並研究了微構造與沉積相的關系，發現它們之間存在一定的成因聯系，即頂面微構造中高點、鼻狀和斷鼻構造主要對應于邊灘微相，低點與溝槽微構造則主要對應于天然堤微相，而底面微構造正好與之相反。
  5. Because of the significant difference in curve shape between the normal bacteria culture and culture with antibiotics, this technique could be used to study the drug - resistance of bacteria

    因正常細菌培養基所產生的阻抗曲線圖譜與在細菌培養基中滴加了抗菌藥物所形成的阻抗曲線圖譜形態有明顯差別，利用這種阻抗曲線圖譜的形態差別來判斷細菌的耐藥性。
  6. In this paper, an approach of the systematic artificial neutral net was introduced into the analysis on the ship - against - bridges probability with a computer programs. based on the basic data of the present 12 typical bridges as the sample, 4 chief influential factors as the input coefficient, such as the bridge span, the water flow rate, the incline angle between water flow direction and the direction normal to bridge axis, and the curve in the course near the bridge area, with the ship - against - bridge probability as the output coefficient, the intelligent judging system of the ship - against - bridges probability reflecting the influence of the above input parameters is obtained after training

    本文首次將人工神經網路系統方法引入了船撞橋概率的研究當中，編制了計算程序，成功地以現有12座典型橋梁的基礎數據為樣本，以橋梁跨徑、水流流速、水流方向與橋軸法線的夾角以及橋區航道彎曲度等4個船撞橋主要影響因素為輸入參數，以船撞橋概率為輸出參數，經訓練得到了能較好地反映上述輸入參數影響的船撞橋概率判斷系統。
  7. 2. using johnson curve distribution transformation method, describing nonnomal data to normal data or approximate normal data. at the same time, giving an example for illuminating this method

    利用了johnson分佈變換方法，擬合非正態數據，使之變換成正態或近似正態數據，並給出了一個實例。
  8. The gradient falls off to the starting color based on a bell curve shape normal distribution to either side

    漸變過程基於一個鐘形曲線（正態分佈）向兩端的起始色過渡。
  9. The paper is an attempt to put forward fitting julyk distribution curve by statistic histogram curves fitting based on area constraint and to estimate whether sample data meet normal distribution or not

    摘要提出利用基於面積約束的統計直方圖密度擬合方法把試捲成績樣本數據擬合成一條連續的曲線，並判斷樣本數據是否符合正態分佈。
  10. The micro boundary layer experiment is carried out from 8mm to 14mm of a 15mm - long micro plane. re numbers vary from 35, 000 to 150, 000 and 4 different mach numbers are selected. some new characters are discovered, such as velocity curve factor is smaller than that of well developed normal scale turbulence boundary layer

    微尺度平板邊界層實驗選取從總長度為15mm的微平板前緣8mm到14mm之間的7個站位， 4種馬赫數， 13個不同雷諾數（從35000到150000 ）的實驗狀態，發現了該尺度下邊界層流動的一些新的特點，如形狀因子比常規大尺寸下充分發展湍流狀態的形狀因子更小等。
  11. In contrast to phase separation ( curve - fitting ) approaches which are largely mathematical, phase resonance testing is a physical technique. when a structure is vibrating in a normal mode, the undamped natural frequency and normal - mode shap of the structure are directly measured. in the classic phase resonance testing, the test data processing is simpler and the results are more accuracy

    相對于相位分離法來說，相位共振法是一種比較直觀的物理識別方法，在結構做「純模態」振動時，通過物理測量直接獲得模態參數;試驗數據處理工作量小，且精度一般比單輸入系統高。
  12. Research indicates that this idea is also applicable for the carbonate. to set up a suit of idea of travel time reading of carbonate interval and use real pressure data to correct it during plotting the normal compaction trend curve are rather important. the method is applied to the prediction of formation pressure in luojiazhai and dukouhe oilfield successfully

    研究認為，此種方法在碳酸鹽巖剖面同樣適用，關鍵是建立一套適合於碳酸鹽巖剖面選取視泥巖層段的聲波時差讀值方法和在構建正常壓實趨勢線時，根據趨勢線所計算的泥巖段聲波時差值和實測正常壓力資料修正該趨勢線。
  13. 1, cultured rabbit bmsc in vitro objective : to study on the influence on transformation of gene transfect bmsc and compare with normal bmsc by graphic the growth curve, we cultured and expended bmsc in vitro and observed the its histopathologic features

    1 、兔骨髓基質幹細胞的體外培養目的：在體外進行骨髓基質幹細胞的培養和擴增，觀察其形態學特點，為進一步研究基因轉染對骨髓基質幹細胞體外轉化的影響和繪制生長曲線加以比較奠定工作基礎。
  14. Normal to curve

    曲線的法線
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