observational study 中文意思是什麼

observational study 解釋
觀察性研究
  • observational : adj. 觀察[觀測]的，監視的；根據觀測[觀察]的。adv. -ly
  • study : n 1 用功，勤學；〈常 pl 〉學習；研究 （of）; 研究對象；研究項目；值得研究的問題；學問，學業，學科...
  1. Combination of voriconazole and caspofungin as primary therapy for invasive aspergillosis in solid organ transplant recipients : a prospective, multicenter, observational study

    背景:聯合應用伏立康唑和卡泊芬凈作為器官移植患者侵襲性麴黴感染的基礎性治療方法的療效尚未進行研究。
  2. Observational study on the extra - floral nectary of cherry and peach

    櫻桃和桃花外蜜腺的觀察研究
  3. The paramount task here facing observational astronomy is to study real interstellar clouds.

    實測天文學在這里所面臨的頭等任務是研究實際的星際雲。
  4. An observational study on the vertical distribution and synoptic variation of ozone in the arctic

    北極臭氧垂直分佈和天氣尺度變化的觀測研究
  5. Exclusion criteria for this observational study were loss to follow - up, baseline history of cancer, or incomplete information on smoking or aspirin use

    隨訪失敗、基線癌癥史缺乏、吸煙及阿司匹林服用信息不完整者，被排除在此觀察研究之外。
  6. Study limitations include observational design subject to confounding, lack of data on potentially harmful effects from daily long - term use of adult - strength aspirin, insufficient statistical power to examine long - term daily use of low - dose aspirin, and lack of generalizability to other populations

    研究局限性包括，觀察設計易於混雜，缺乏長期每日服用成人劑量阿司匹林的潛在有害影響的相關資料，檢驗長期應用小劑量阿司匹林的統計能力不足，以及未能推廣到其他人群。
  7. In order to study the variation characteristics of heat flux at nansha and xisha islands in the south china sea, the observational data from the ocean stations are calculated to obtain air - sea heat exchanges and the annual circulation of heat budget around the summer monsoon onset in 1998

    摘要為探索西沙和南沙海氣熱通量時間演變特徵，用海洋站觀測資料計算了1998年南海夏季風爆發前後，海氣界面熱量交換值及海面熱收支年循環。
  8. Our observational study suggests that it might help distinguish colonized grade 1 from infected grade 2 wounds, predict ulcer outcome and contribute to a more adequate use of antibiotics

    我們的觀察性研究提示這種方法有助於將移居的1級和感染的2級傷口相鑒別，預測潰瘍的結局和促進更充分的抗生素的運用。
  9. Study limitations included the observational nature of the study and the fact that aspirin use was self - selected

    研究的范圍包括研究的觀察本質和阿斯匹林的使用是自我選擇的事實。
  10. The researchers note that this is an observational study that “ cannot conclude that [ inhaled corticosteroids ] reduce lung cancer " and that the results need confirmation

    研究人員說，這是一項觀察性研究，不能得出「吸入糖皮質激素可以減少肺癌」 ，這些結果需要證實。
  11. In this paper, we analyze the configuration of the solar magnetic field inferred by the observational magnetograms, and some questions on the observational study of the magnetic field

    分析了太陽的觀測磁圖所涉及的磁場位形，以及磁場觀測研究中的一些問題
  12. Observational study of fosinopril on treatment of 46 essential hypertensives

    福辛普利治療原發性高血壓46例臨床療效觀察
  13. This study discusses measurement issues related to observational methods and introduce strategies to deal with these issues

    本文的目的乃在討論觀察法的常見議題以及處理這些議題的方法。
  14. Methods : a retrospective observational cohort study was performed on a consecutive series of 568 outpatients ( 282 women, 286 men ) with type 2 diabetes treated with either glibenclamide ( n = 378 ) or gliclazide ( n = 190 )

    方法：回顧性觀察隊列研究連續門診2型糖尿病患者568例（女282例，男286例） ，服格列苯脲組378例，服格列齊特190例。
  15. This is a 10 - day programme with an objective to strengthen and develop the relationship among tourism and services management institutes. during the programme period, the students will be grouped in a task - force format and at the end will be required to present a topic based on observational study, discussion, and analysis, with application and implications for international tourism education. students will attend seminars and field trips on different themes relating to the overall topic

    此十天課程的主要目的是要加強和發展學院與旅遊及服務管理機構之聯系。學生於課程期間將被分成特別小組，透過課程期間獲得之知識、討論及分析進行作業報告，且必須帶出其對國際旅遊教育之應用及意義。學生必須參與課程之專題研討會及學院安排之實地考察。
  16. In this paper, the evaluation method, the interview method and the observational method are used to analyze and study the preschool children ' s development in mathematics and the existent problems in mathematics education in kindergarten

    本研究正是圍繞這些問題而展開的。本研究運用測評、訪談和觀察三種研究方法，對大班幼兒在數學領域發展的現狀、幼兒園數學教育中存在的問題進行了分析和研究。
  17. Observational study of wind fields, temperature fields over beijing area in summer and winter

    北京區域夏冬季風場溫度場的觀測研究
  18. An observational study on curative effects of shuangligan and glycine in rats with severe acute pancreatitis

    雙利肝和甘氨酸對重癥急性胰腺炎大鼠療效的觀察
  19. We analyzed data from the program to improve care in acute renal disease ( picard ), a multi - center observational study of arf

    我們分析了來自改善急性腎臟疾病照護計劃（ picard ） ? ?一個arf多中心觀察研究的數據。
  20. Boston, march 26 - - healthy women who took low - to - moderate doses of aspirin for at least five years had a reduced risk of death from any cause but especially cardiovascular disease, according to a large observational study

    波士頓， 3月26日? ?通過大樣本的觀察研究，發現服用至少五年，小到中等量的阿司匹林的健康女性能減少各種疾病，尤其是心血管疾病的病死率。
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