ohlin 中文意思是什麼

In macrosopic theories of foreign direct investment, author mainly describes g. damacdougall ' s international investment benefit distribution, kiyoshi kijima ' s theory of comparative superiority investment, r. aiiber ' s theory of money area, john dunning ' s theory of investment development stratege. in microsopic theories of foreign direct investment, author describes stephen herbert hymer & charles p. kindlebeger ' s toheory of monopolization - superiority, teter j. buckley & mark c. casson ' s internalization special advantage theory, raymond vernon " product circle theory, e. f. heckscher & b. ohlin " locational choice advantage theory, john dunning ' s compromise theory of international product. section 3 analyzes current enterprise intemationization theories which involves theories and model such as uppsala international model ( u - m ), cavugil ' s export behavior theory, international operation driving theory, hagg & johnson, etc. 1 enterprise intemationization network model, rogers ' s the innovating - related intemationization models ( i - m ), prahalard & doz ' s integration and reaction model, farmer, r. n

在外國直接投資的宏觀理論中，主要論述了麥克道格爾（ g . d . a . macdougall ）的國際投資利益分配模型；小島清（ kiyoshikojima ）的比較優勢投資理論；阿利伯（ r . aliber ）的貨幣區域理論；鄧寧（ johndunning ）的投資發展階段理論；在外國直接投資的微觀理論中，重點討論了海默（ stephenherberthymer ）和金德爾伯格（ charlesp . kindlebeger ）等人的壟斷優勢理論；巴克利（ peterj . buckley ）和卡森（ markc . casson ）等人的內部化理論；弗農（ raymondvernon ）的產品周期理論；赫克歇爾（ e . f . heckscher ）和俄林（ b . ohlin ）的區位理論；鄧寧（ johndunning ）的國際生產折衷理論。

The nobel prize in economics : bertil gotthard ohlin

諾貝爾經濟學獎-戈特哈德貝蒂俄林

Most economists regard the heckscher-ohlin explanation of trade as broadly true.

大多數經濟學家認為赫克謝爾-奧林對貿易的解釋大體上是正確的。

Hechscher and bertil. ohlin, who created " factor endowments " theory. comparative theory and factor theory had been the foundation of international trade theory into 1980s. the first significant challenge to the traditional theory was " leontief paradox "

一直以來國際分工是一比較優勢論為原則的，即發達國家出口資本密集型產品，進口勞動密集型產品，發展中國家出口勞動密集型產品，進口資本密集型產品，通過這種交換，各國都能從貿易中獲得利益。

Its development can be divided into 2 phases : before 1950s, the comparative cost theory by david ricardo and the factor endowment theory by heckscher and ohlin, both focused in introducing the concept of comparative advantage based on a ricardian model ; after 1950s, quite a few new models and theories were developed without a single same basic structure

比較優勢理論是國際貿易理論的基石，也是經濟學中的重要理論，經過兩百余年的發展，大致經歷了兩個發展階段:第一個發展階段是20世紀50年代以前。這一時期的國際貿易理論以大衛?李嘉圖的相對成本論和赫克歇爾-俄林的要素稟賦論為代表，其基礎是比較優勢。

After the theory of comparative advantage was born, it has experienced ricardo ' s theory of comparative advantage which is based on labor productivity and heckscher - ohlin ' s theory of comparative advantage which is based on resource endowment

比較優勢理論誕生后，經歷過李嘉圖的勞動生產率比較優勢理論、赫克歇爾?俄林的要素稟賦比較優勢理論。