one way trade 中文意思是什麼

one way trade 解釋
單程貿易
  • one : adj 1 獨一個的，單一的。 one hand 一隻手。 one shot 只出一期的雜志。 O swallow doesn t make a sum...
  • way : n 1 路，道路，通路。2 路程；距離。3 （要走的）路線；途中，路上；進行，前進；【法律】通行權。4 方...
  • trade : n 1 貿易；商業，交易；零售商。2 職業；行業；（鐵匠、木匠等的）手藝。3 〈the trade 〉〈集合詞〉同...
  1. Firstly, some basic concepts are not clear, such as what is the status of the company under liquidation, how to define the action of the industrial - commercial authority ' s invalidation of the license of the company, whether or not the share holders can sue to disincorporate the company, is it legal to dissolve a company without liquidation, what is special liquidation, under what situation will a company be obliged to disincorporate, who will be responsible for liquidation after the dis incorporation, etc. secondly, some primary legislative principles about disincorporation and liquidation that are adopted in foreign countries are not established in china, such as a company must be liquidated before disincorporation except for acquisition, the company remains valid during the liquidation until it finishes the invalidation registration, an ordinary liquidation must be replaced by a special liquidation under the instruction of the court when there is an impediment or a fraud, the company should apply to the court for bankruptcy when it is found that its debt is over its asset during the liquidation, the number of people execute liquidation can be several or just one, companies applied for annulment shall be judged by the court and must be liquidated, etc. thirdly, china does n ' t have some of the fundamental rules that are specified in the laws of foreign countries, such as the rule of disincorporation registration, the rule that the company should sue to let the court judge for disincorporation if there is a deadlock between share holders, the rule of credit trade - off in special liquidation, the rule that people who execute the liquidation are jointly responsible for compensating the loss of the third party caused by their activities that are illegal or vicious, the rule of special liquidation, the rule of the representation of the people who execute the liquidation, the rule of the court supervising the liquidation in an inactive way, the rule of how long the accounts and documents should be kept after disincorporation, etc. because of the lack in research and legislation, the system for companies leaving the market is highly disorganized, which harmed the interest of the creditors and relevant people, increased the risk of market exchange, damaged the order of the market economy and the ethic of doing business, wasted the resources of the society, and impaired the authority and seriousness of the law

    再次，國外立法上的一些基本制度我國沒有，如解散登記制度，股東出現僵局訴請法院判決解散制度，特別清算中的債權協定製度，清算人因違法或惡意對第三人承擔連帶賠償責任制度，司法特別清算制度，清算人的代表性制度，法院消極監督清算制度，帳薄及文件在公司解散后保存法定期限制度等。由於理論研究和立法的不足，造成了我國公司法人退出市場機制的嚴重混亂，損害了債權人和利害關系人的利益，增加了市場主體交易不安全感，破壞了市場經濟秩序和商業道德，浪費了社會資源，削弱了法律的權威性和嚴肅性。文章認為，完善我國公司解散和清算制度，應借鑒和引進發達國家的法學理論和法律制度，統一我國有關解散和清算立法，在基本概念、基本原則、基本制度、基本程序諸方面進行統一規范，填補立法空白，創設法院解散公司制度，廢除行政特別清算制度代之以司法特別清算制度，健全和嚴格違反清算規定的法律責任制度（包括民事責任，刑事責任，行政責任，改變現行行政處罰范圍偏廣，民事賠償范圍偏窄，刑事追究空白太多的不協調狀況） ，從而構築起科學的公司解散和清算制度，使之符合我國經濟生活的客觀需求，符合市場經濟發展的基本方向，並與國外立法通例趨同。
  2. Parallel import of trademark is not merely a question of intellectual property, because it is closely related to the law of the importer ' s country and therefore reflecting the country ' s foreign trade policy and often used as one way of tariff wall. then what is parallel import of trademark

    商標平行進口不單純是知識產權問題，在國際經濟交往領域中，因為涉及進出口國法律，因而也體現了進出口國對外貿易的政策，是進口國常常被用作關稅壁壘的手段之一。那麼什麼是商標平行進口
  3. The content of each part follow as : in the first chapter, as start point and base of the paper, this part focuses on the basic study of definition characteristic of no, and the existing base of no - e - commerce environment ; in the second one, this part studies the theory base of no comprehensively applying the theories of core competence competent strategy and transaction cost ; chapter three studies the no from the coordination of no, and gives the structure clarification and characteristic of no firstly, at the same time, put forward the concept of virtual enterprise cluster ; based on such conclusion, studies the model of no from life cyc organization level process and value chain, and operational mode ; in chapter four, a theoretical explanation was addressed on the above structure by modeling no with game theory and graphic theory ; in the fifth chapter, on the bases of analysis of no operational risks, coordination mechanism of no was studied by individually modeling the no without core and no with core, and then put forward the solution for coordination mechanism of no ; as an important component of coordination mechanism of no, chapter six explored some basic concept of trust and importantly put forward the way of how to build trust in no, especially investigated the supporting function of valid reputation mechanism of no for the trust building, importantly an operational method on building reputation mechanism and evaluation method in no were given ; the last chapter applied the conclusion of the paper to investigate the famous trade web - sunbu. com analyzed its shortcoming and gave the advices of developing

    全文共分為七章，主要內容如下：第一章作為全文的理論出發點和基礎，圍繞網路組織的定義、特徵以及網路組織生存基礎- -電子商務環境等方面對網路組織的基本概念進行了闡述；第二章綜合運用核心能力、競爭戰略和交易費用理論對網路組織產生的理論基礎進行闡述；第三章首先從組織協調的角度對網路組織進行了研究，給出了網路組織的結構，分類和特徵，同時並給出了虛擬企業群簇；然後在此基礎上分別研究了網路組織的生命周期模型、層次模型、過程模型、價值鏈模型，以及運行模式；第四章綜合運用博弈論、圖論的相關知識，通過構建網路組織的模型，對上一章所研究的網路組織結構的形成機理給出了一種理論解釋；第五章在分析網路組織運行風險的基礎上，分別建立無盟主網路組織的博弈論模型和有盟主網路組織的博弈論模型，詳細研究了網路組織的協調機制，然後給出了網路組織協調機制的解決方案；第六章作為網路組織協調機制的重要組成部分，本章在討論了網路組織中建立信任機制的必要性的基礎上，研究了網路組織信任關系的類型，提出了在網路組織中如何建立信任機制。
  4. Anti dumping procedures on the one hand are a way of trade protection, at the same time they also are the expanding of their domestic political disputes into the arena of international trade. in a considerable number of cases, foreigners allege that china is not a market economy, they claim that the government grants chinese companies subsidies and that for this reason the prices of chinese export do not properly reflect their market value. therefore, they turn to the prices of third countries as a measure to determine whether chinese products are dumped onto their markets

    在不少的立案中，國外對我國的經濟制度均採取了錯誤地理解，仍將我國視為非市場經濟國家，認為政府過度的給予企業的資助和補貼致使我國出口價格不能真實地反映產品的市場價值，因而參照「替代國」的價格確定我國的正常值並以此為據裁定傾銷；事實上，改革開放以來中國一直在向市場經濟轉型，經過十幾年的發展，我國大部分企業已經成功地進行了體制上的改革，實現了產權明晰，政企分開，企業作為市場經濟的主體獨立地在市場上自主經營、自負盈虧，企業正在向市場化邁進，我國已經努力實現了取消全部的指令性計劃，讓市場按市場規律發展。
  5. The author analyses and studies the development and present situations of chinese foreign trade after china ' s reform and opening - up, changes and characteristics of import and export structure, factors of fast improvement of export structure and problems and conflicts of export structural changes etc. author also rationally considers several relations in export structure and draws the basic conclusion after analyzing and researching : ( 1 ) china has become a big country of international trade but not a powerful country and there is still a long way to catch up with other powerful countries of international trade. ( 2 ) chinese export structure has been in a important adjusting moment in which the direction of chinese export trade development is to preserve the current dimension of non - professional labor - dense products as well as put the main point of further extension on capital - dense, technology - dense and knowledge - dense products. ( 3 ) to realize the upgrade of export structure in china, we must emphasize on orientation of competitive advantage, and convert potential comparative advantage into practical competitive one

    通過分析和研究得出的基本結論是： （ 1 ）中國已發展成為世界貿易大國，但是還算不上世界貿易強國，與世界貿易強國相比，尚有很大差距，要成為世界貿易強國，還有很長的路要走； （ 2 ）中國出口商品結構已進入到一個大調整階段，今後中國商品出口貿易的發展方向應該是在保持非熟練勞動密集型產品出口已有規模的同時，將商品出口貿易進一步擴張的著眼點置於資本、技術與知識密集型產品上； （ 3 ）要實現中國出口商品結構的升級，必須以競爭優勢為導向，將潛在的比較優勢轉化為現實的競爭優勢。
  6. The most priceless is one ' s heart, which can not be bought. the only way to get it is to trade with your own heart

    最無價的東西就是人心，是花多少錢也買不來的.要贏得別人的心，只有拿自己的心去交換
  7. Taking non - finance chinese listed companies in a share securities market as the example, the paper applies statistical and metric method, rational analysis and empirical evidence to study the existing situation of the debt maturity structure and its impact factors and determinants. with the help of spss, the paper analyzes 656 sample companies ’ financial data from 1998 to 2004 to describes the debt maturity structure ’ s existing situation, while applies their financial data from 2001 to 2004 to analyze the determinants of debt maturity structure. in order to analyze the impact of trade and economic developing level, the paper employs 1164 non - finance companies ’ finance data of 2003 and the data of china statistical yearbook ( 2004 ). the paper also uses one - way anova and stepwise regression to help the empirical evidence

    其中，分析中國滬深a股市場中上市公司債務期限結構現狀時，選取了656家樣本公司在1998 - 2004年這七年間的財務數據;在綜合分析公司成長機會、公司規模、資產期限、公司質量、實際稅率和非債務稅盾等因素對中國a股市場中上市公司債務期限結構的決定性時，僅選取了上述樣本公司在2001 - 2004年這四年間的相關數據;分析行業特徵和經濟發展水平對我國債務期限結構的影響時，採用了2003年滬、深a股市場中1164家分佈於12個行業門類的非金融上市公司為研究對象，同時，還運用了《中國統計年鑒2004 》中相關數據。
  8. It is with the approval of people ' s government of guangdong province in our companies ( ministries of foreign trade and economic cooperation high for cooperative card words in guangdongs [ 2001 ] one ), remit clothing car co., ltd. of industry of swan on cooperating in and set up until october 9 of 2001 at hong kongs ( address : mountain american pan state east way no. 131 legal representative zhou zhu in gaozhou county, the telephone number : 6688227 )

    我公司經廣東省人民政府批準（外經貿粵高合作證字[ 2001 ] 0053號） ，由高州市恆裕皮革製品有限公司與香港匯鴻工業衣車有限公司於2001年10月9日合作設立（地址：高州市山美潘州東路131號法人代表周柱，聯系電話： 6688227 ） 。
  9. Thus, japan could avail itself of an easier and more peaceful international circumstance to grab the greatest national benefit in a comparatively smooth way. one of the most outstanding features of this policy lies in the fact that through making compromise with and befriending the increasingly powerful country, the united states, japan would pose low in military invasion and colonization while putting emphasis on expanding japanese economic influence by enhancing japanese foreign trade and developing japanese enterprises in china

    其顯著特色是與當時世界實力強國美國在搶占殖民利益上進行妥協，維持較為友好的關系，在軍事侵略和占領殖民方面採取低姿態，而將重點放在拓展日本的經濟利益方面，為日本的經濟發展和貿易出口營造比較和平的國際環境，從而維護日本資產階級在華經濟利益。
  10. In recent years, so many domestic banks tried and explored to implement the business of international financing and got some achievements but not quickly enough. we can only research the question that what is the reason to restrict the development of international trade financing business from the aspect of theory, law and practicality, so that to sum up a set of scientific, convenient and feasible system and method of international trade financing. by this way, international trade business could be developed efficiently to meet the requirement of economy and support international export and import, at one time promote the transformation between domestic bank and international bank

    本文從闡述國際貿易融資的含義、特點、意義和發展趨勢入手，研究分析了國際貿易融資中銀行和進出口企業存在的問題與可能面臨的諸多風險;提出了解決問題的各種措施和對策，其中重點分析了建立科學的內控機制，強化對貿易融資從業人員的管理，建立以市場為導向的新業務流程和管理流程，突出內部控制的中心環節和重點部位，以推動銀行經營管理的明晰化、規范化和科學化;探討了政府管理方面存在的問題，提出了一些有益的建議與對策。
  11. The study chooses foodstuff industry, textile industry, drug products industry, transportation industry, information technology industry and estate industry ( there are totally 283 listed companies in these six kind of industries ), based on the financing data of the year of 2001. firstly, utilizing the one - way analysis of variance method to analyze if trade factor influence capital structure

    本課題選取食品飲料業、紡織服裝業、醫藥生物製品業、交通運輸業、信息技術業和房地產業六類共283家上市公司，以其2001年年報數據為依據，首先利用單因素方差分析方法檢驗不同行業的上市公司資本結構是否存在顯著差異。
  12. The groundwork for this achievement was laid by the united states in november of 1999, when the united states concluded a bilateral agreement with china on the terms of china s accession to the wto, capping nearly fourteen years of intense, often difficult negotiations. the u. s. - china bilateral agreement provided us with a set of comprehensive, verifiable, one - way trade concessions that substantially open china s market across the spectrum to u. s. goods, services and agriculture

    美-中雙邊協定為我們提供了一系列全面的、可核實的單向貿易讓步，為美國商品、服務和農業在中國大大打開了各方面市場。如今，貴委員會已經熟悉了我們的雙邊協定的條款，今天沒有必要詳細復述全部內容。根據該協定，市場準入方面的主要讓步如下：
  13. International trade finance is a kind of loan provided by banks to importers and exporters concerning import and export settlement on one hand, it ' s a more ideal way for modern banks to utilize their capital for high earnings, rich profits and comprehensive benefits. on the other hand, it effectively solves the problem of capital shortage of foreign trade companies, strengthens their advantages in negotiation, enable them to develop international trade in a more wide scope and large scale. at the same time, it ' s part of a country ' s policy, one of the active means to encourage export, capable of adjusting the import and export structure and promote a country to effectively participate in international trade

    一方面，它收益率高，利潤豐厚，具有綜合性效益，是現代銀行有效運用資金的一種較為理想的方式；另一方面，它有效地解決了企業從事進出口貿易活動所面臨的資金短缺，增強了進出口商在談判中的優勢，使之有可能更大范圍和更大規模上發展國際貿易；同時，它也是國家貿易政策的組成部分，是鼓勵出口的積極手段之一，不僅可以調節進出口結構，而且對一國有效地參與國際經濟可以起到促進作用。
  14. As one of the most influential officials with considerable political and military power in the qing dynasty, li hong - zhang, vigorously advocated opening up to the outside world, introducing the western technologies and the ways of maintaining the army and conducting military practice, taking part in the world trade and attracting foreign investment, tapping mineral resources and handling diplomatic relations in an opener way, so as to reach the goal of learning from the foreigners to seek wealth and making use of the westerners ' technologies to make the country strong

    摘要李鴻章作為掌握著清政府軍政大權的重臣，為挽救清政府的衰敗，積極倡導打開國門，引進西方的科技和養兵練兵之法，參與世界商貿的往來，招引外資、開發資源，以開放的姿態處理外交關系，以達到「師夷求富」 、 「借法自強」的目的。
  15. Nowadays, as china has become one of the members of wto, managers of it ( information technology ) enterprises have been searching for a way to solve the problems of how to manage a enterprise scientifically so as to encourage the development workers, raise the production rate of newly developed it trade, meet the needs of the customers in time at the predicted cost and make productions that can survive on the world market

    在中國成為wto成員的今天，如何科學地管理企業以達到激勵開發人員、提高it行業開發的生產率、按時按預算提供滿足客戶需求並具有國家市場競爭力的產品，一直困擾著it企業的管理者。中國目前it行業的落後狀況，實際上已經不是技術本身的問題，而是科學管理的問題。
  16. Given that these economies share a common interest, and there is increasing interdependence among them, as evidenced by the rapid expansion of intra - regional trade, one way of enlarging their markets is monetary union

    由於這些經濟體系都有共同利益，加上彼此之間存在高度互相倚賴的關系這從亞洲區內貿易迅速增長可見，亞洲區的經濟體系可以考慮組成貨幣聯盟，從而擴大市場規模。
  17. China ' s bill business have initial difference with foreign one ' s, the profound reasons involve the subject, object, way of management, and the regulations, as the increase of the subjects and the tools for trade, bill become the main channel of the corporations for financing

    我國的票據業務與國外有著本質的區別，其深層原因涉及交易主體、交易客體、交易方式、配套政策法規等方面，由於參與主體的廣泛性和市場交易工具的不斷增加，票據市場的容量日益龐大，票據業務成為企業的重要融資渠道。
  18. Pingxiang : passage way from border - trade - tourist city to one of modern business, trading and tourism

    憑祥市加快由邊貿旅遊城市向現代商貿旅遊城市轉型探討
  19. It provided us with a set of comprehensive, verifiable, one - way trade concessions that substantially open china s market across the spectrum to u. s. goods, services, and agriculture

    巴德說，北京的正常貿易關系地位「不僅僅涉及美中貿易關系，雖然這種關系非常重要，但它的意義已超出這種關系。 」
  20. In chapter one, we define the concept of sustainable development and trade liberalization in traditional way. this is the jumping - off point of the paper

    隨著全球社會對「可持續發展」的關注，尤其是在環境和社會問題上，發達國家和發展中國家爭論不休。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書