open market paper 中文意思是什麼
open market paper
解釋
公開市場票據, 流通商業票據-
In order to solve the difficulty of open market operation ( omo ), greet world economical finance competition and challenge, the people ' s bank of china has been issuing centre bank paper as the tool of omo since 2003, and then omo entered a new stage
為了更好地改善中國公開市場操作效果，迎接世界性的經濟金融競爭和挑戰，中國人民銀行於2003年4月22日正式發行央行票據作為公開市場操作工具，這意味著我國公開市場業務進入了一個新的階段。 -
The paper retrospects the development of the state - owned assets management system from the beginning of " open market policy " to nowadays in perpendicular angle
以縱向的視角，回顧了我國改革開放以來國有資產管理體制的發展演變，並對我國國有資產管理體制進行了評價。 -
Then, this paper introduce a new method of measuring the risk ? ? cohesive value at risk ( cvar ), which is more logical than the var on optimizing the portfolio according to the characteristic of the stock bargaining market of our country, it constructs a corresponding index of liquidity risk of the stock assert of the open - end fund, and by constructing a optimized model in cvar, the liquidity risk of stock assert of the open - end fund is efficiently controlled
接著，本文引入了一種全新測量風險的方法cvar方法，並且根據我國交易市場的特點構造了相應的開放式基金股票組合的流動性風險指標，通過構造cvar調整的投資組合風險優化模型有效的控制了股票資產組合的流動性風險。本文的研究表明: （ 1 ）開放式基金股票組合的流動性風險具有明顯的尾部風險。 -
Based on this conclusion, a standard and systematic risk management method suggests to be adopted. the following sector explores in depth the capital source channel of open - fund development ; the sales channel establishment and the variety innovation of the fund by introducing the marketing system theory. finally, based on the research of market background system and market elements which open - fund relies on, the paper points out the importance of market environment construction in the standardizing development of the fund, and gives a constructive suggestion to the scope development and standardizing operation of open - fund
文章通過對證券投資基金的發展空間與趨勢研究、基金的運作機制研究，指出開放式基金是我國未來證券投資基金市場發展的主流產品，具有廣闊的市場空間和發展前景；通過對開放式基金的風險體系和主要風險特點的分析，提出規范化、系統化的風險管理思路與參考性方法規劃；通過導入市場營銷體系理論，就開放式基金發展的資金渠道方向、銷售渠道建設、基金的品種創新等進行深入論述；最後針對開放式基金所依賴的市場背景體系與市場要素，指出市場環境建沒對基金規范化拓展的重要性，並為開放式基金的規模發展和規范運作提出建設性建議。 -
Among these problems, one is argued more sharply, that is whether to open the financing paper business. these problems have affected the development of our paper market seriously
因此從法律上給融通票據一個合法的身份，對於我國的金融體制改革的深化無疑有著不可忽視的推動作用。 -
Firstly, the paper introduces the correlative conceptions and theories, analyzes the circumstances in chinese securities market and futures market, combined with the generation and development of chinese stock market and futures market. then the paper discusses the essentiality and feasibility of establishing chinese stock index futures, and the influence of capital market after launching stock index futures, such as influence of open - end fund, reducing state - owned shares, the second - board market and so on. then the paper analyzes all sorts of problems of establishing stock index futures and gives suitable policies and suggestions for every problem
論文首先介紹了有關股票指數期貨的概念、理論，並結合中國股票市場、期貨市場的形成與發展過程，分析了中國證券期貨市場的現狀，然後討論了在中國開設股票指數期貨的必要性和可行性，推出股票指數期貨后對中國資本市場產生的影響，如對開放式基金、國有股減持、二板市場建立產生的影響等，接著論文詳細分析了中國建立股票指數期貨存在的各個方面的問題，對每一問題給出了一定的政策措施予以解決，這是論文的重點及難點。 -
In the paper, we use the method of financial market microstructure theory to study the price discovery process of close - and - open call auction with limited order in the framework of rational expectation
摘要採用金融市場微觀結構理論的方法在理性預期的框架下研究了只允許提交限價指令情形下的封閉式集合競價與開放式集合競價的價格發現過程。 -
The paper has four chapters. the first chapter has three sections. in the first section, the paper analyse the advantages and disadvantages of open market operation
因此，借鑒發達國家的經驗，進一步發展和完善中國的公開市場業務具有十分重要的意義。 -
Through the analysis, the paper reaches the following basic conclusions : the quantity of chaoyang district ' s transient population will increase continuously, residential period will prolong gradually and renting house will still be the major residential way of transient population ; transient population play a positive role in the district ' s socioeconomic development, but on the other side they make city infrastructures more difficult to bear the existent heavy burden, difficulty in city management is increased ; transient labor force mainly undertake the supplementary role of the district labor force, but along with the open of the labor force market step by step and the further improving of the quality of transient labor force, the competition between transient labor force and local labor force tends to be intense ; the current management policy of transient population in beijing exists some problems, which stresses management and makes light of service, stresses duties and makes light of rights and interests, stresses planning and makes light of market, stresses outside and makes light of inside, but the policy is tending to the developing direction that is helpful for transient population to flow
最後總結了本研究的基本結論，並從外來人口管理體制及制度創新、管理措施的改進和維護外來人口權益，健全社會保險體系三方面提出了改革建議。文章通過分析得出以下基本結論：朝陽區外來人口的數量還會繼續增長，居住時間逐漸延長，租住房屋仍然是外來人口最主要的居住方式；外來人口在為本區社會經濟發展起到積極作用的同時，也使城市基礎設施不堪重負，城市管理難度加大；外來勞動力主要承擔著本區勞動力的補充角色，但隨著勞動力市場的逐步開放和外來人口素質的進一步提高，外來勞動力與本地勞動力的競爭趨于激烈；北京市現行的外來人口管理政策存在著重管理而輕服務、重義務而輕權益、重計劃而輕市場、重外部而輕內部的問題，但正趨于有利於外來人口流動的方向發展。 -
The sub - committee noted a paper describing a model to examine factors which determine banks best lending rate, and assess likely decisions by banks on rate adjustments following meetings of the us federal open market committee fomc
委員會審閱了一份文件，介紹一個實證模型來研究決定銀行最優惠貸款利率的因素，以及評估在美國聯邦公開市場委員會公開市場委員會會議后銀行決定調整利率的可能性。對 -
But until now there is no application example in the cnc machine tool controller market. this paper disserts the key techniques in windows ce based open - architecture cnc system
本文所論述的即為基於windowsce最新版本ce . net的開放式數控系統的幾項關鍵技術。 -
At the same time, combining the reality of the enterprise rent - seeking activities this paper analyzes concretely the objects, strategies, paths and methods of the enterprise rent - seeking, summarizes that in the socialism market economy the enterprise rent - seeking has the characteristics of the common, the longtime and the cyclic, researches further on treating the enterprise rent - seeking. accordingly this paper proposes measures of hastening the economic system reforms and the socialism market economy construction, shrinking the administrative range of governments, changing governments duties and extending the open and the transparent of the governments affairs, regulating enterprise behaviors and overcoming the non economic elements, exerting the markets " function of guide thoroughly, meanwhile this paper emphasizes that for the rents produced by the government behaviors scientific analyses and utilizations are essential, the measures of enforcing the propagation and instruction, joining the public supervision, moral evaluation and punishment mechanism together flexibly are also presented in this paper
同時本文結合我國企業尋租活動的現狀，對企業尋租的對象、戰略、路徑、方式等做了具體的分析，總結出了社會主義市場經濟條件下企業尋租具有普遍性、長期性和循環性的特點，並對企業尋租應該如何對待的問題做了進一步的研究，相應地提出了加快經濟體制改革和社會主義市場經濟建設，縮小政府管制的范圍，轉變政府職能，增大政務公開性與透明度；規范企業行為，克服企業行為中的不經濟性因素，充分發揮市場機制的引導作用；對于政府行為導致的「租金」 ，要具體分析后科學地加以設計和運用；同時注意加大宣傳和教育力度，將輿論監督、道德評價與懲罰機制相結合等對策。 -
It is firstly burned from america and greatly developed in this country. according to the american open - end fund, this paper discusses the production, development and present condition of open - end fund modern capital market and its stabling - implement function in security market. the value of open - end fund is determined by yield rate and risk factors under definite time and volume of investment, which is the fundamental principle level
開放式基金最早產生於美國，並在美國獲得了大發展，本文以美國的開放式基金為參照，詳細論述了開放式基金的形成、發展與現狀；開放式基金在現代資本市場中的連結紐帶作用，在證券市場中的穩定器的作用。 -
The most important subject of this paper is to study manipulation of securities exchange market of china. especially with illegal actions of fund becoming increasingly grievous, how to make fund perform in a virtuous way and realize profits fairly and open especially need to be attended to
本文的核心主題在於研究中國證券交易市場操縱行為，尤其是由於我國證券交易市場獨有的特點，在證券投資基金違法違規參與操縱市場的現象日益嚴重的情況下，如何使基金逐漸良性運作以實現陽光下的利潤，已成為世人關注的焦點。 -
Moreover, a concept model for the service market, a detailed analysis on the service function on telecom products market and its economic and social benefit have been designed and made in this paper. furthermore, it formulates the developing strategies for the telecom service market in consideration of many aspects such as the developing phase and frame of the service market, service model, market strategy, combination of service and market and future developing direction, etc. the paper also analyzes the example of service system of foreign telecom suppliers. the suppliers should provide low - cost and high - value service for telecom operators, and help the operators to strengthen their core competition ability for the enterprises, at the same time, the suppliers will transfer their service model from present open model to a new value added model gradually
本文從電信產品服務的現狀出發，深入研究了其存在的問題和採取的相關對策，設計服務市場的概念模型，詳細分析了服務對電信產品市場的作用及其所產生的經濟、社會效益，並從服務市場的開發階段、電信業的服務市場架構、服務模式、供應商的服務市場戰略、服務與市場融合及服務市場未來發展方向等方面重點闡述了電信服務市場的開發策略，並進行了相關國外電信供應商的服務體系實例分析，說明供應商應為運營客戶提供低成本、高增值的服務，協助其提升企業核心競爭力，同時供應商的服務模式也將從現有的粗放型逐步轉換成有償增值服務的新模式，通過該新模式運作力求客戶滿意與公司效益的平衡，在保證客戶滿意的原則下，既增長客戶所需求價值，又能同時增強公司的核心競爭力，力求實現客戶滿意和公司滿意的雙贏目標。 -
In chinese stock market there are a variety of falsification and breach of faith which result in belief crisis. now is the situation that the regulator, the public companies, the financial intermediaries and the investors will have no faith in each other. on june 6th, 2005 the shanghai composite index fell below 1000. during four years bear market investors have losed almost $ 1, 000 billion, and the heavy loss gives us a lesson that the stock market must build on the foundation of credit. the non - tradable shares is a big barrier. now we are sweeping off the barrier and cherish a open, fair and justicial stock market. to make a sound foundation for the stock market the key is to rebuild the credit of the market, including the credit of the regulator, the redit of the public companies, the credit of the financial intermediaries and the cultivation of the credit culture. this paper profoundly analyses the credit environment of the chinese stock market by the use of credit theory, pointing out that the reason accounting for the lack of credit of the chinese stock market is the unclearly established ownership of the property rights. another reason is that the regulator makes his credit destroyed when he is sustaining the public companies. how to improve the credit environment of the chinese stock market
但真正要重建中國證券市場，關鍵還在於重建市場信用，包括政府信用、上市公司信用、中介機構信用、以及由全體投資者參與的信用文化培育。本文在研究信用理論基礎上，深入研究中國證券市場信用現狀，指出中國證券市場信用缺失的根本原因是上市公司產權不明晰、政府為了維護國有控股上市公司的利益使自身信用一再遭到破壞，同時沒有有效的失信懲罰機制。對于如何改善中國證券市場的信用狀況，研究表明:重建證券市場信用，必須首先改革國有資產管理體制，使政府擺脫與上市公司的利益糾葛，從而政府成為中立的裁判者。 -
So an open, fair market can become, it also can compete and management orderly. the paper gives the scheme about the way of human capital allocation the profit such as bonus, stock - option and stock - sharing
最後，根據激勵理論的分析結果，就人力資本參與收入分配的方式提出了一些具體方案：年終獎金制、股票期權、員工持股制、專項獎勵。
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