operational budget 中文意思是什麼

operational budget 解釋
經營預算
  • operational : adj. 1. （裝置，系統，工藝等）工作的，運轉的。2. 可以使用的，可以工作的，可以運轉的。3. 正在使用的，正在工作的，正在運轉的。4. 軍事行動的，準備在軍事行動中使用的。adv. -ly
  • budget : n 1 預算，預算案。2 經營費；生活費；（有限制的）供應，來源。3 〈古語〉〈方言〉小皮包；小皮包中的...
  1. According to the system ' s operational order, this paper explains how to solve some problems in the correction system, for instance, successively displaying autocad files, finding datum mark, drawing compartmentalization, view recognizing, scale consistency, orientation consistency, processing simplified means and displaying correcting results this thesis is supported by northwestern polytechnical university " electronics teaching material budget

    本文依照批改系統的工作順序，闡述了解決盤蓋類作業批改系統的技術問題，重點表述了作業圖連續顯示、基準點定位、區域劃分、視圖識別、方向一致化、比例一致化、簡化畫法處理以及結果顯示方法的處理方法。
  2. In line with the establishment of the national innovation system and the management of the pilot projects of the knowledge innovation progeam in cas, it is proposed in this article that the establishment of an improved budget appropriation system is an effective approach to shift the organizational management from micro - management fo macromanagement. this system, as is pointed out in this article, is a priority to enhance the ability of self - regulation and self - development in cas institutions and also a key to the reform of current scientific research management system and operational mechanism

    本文結合國家創新體系建立和中國科學院知識創新試點工程工作的管理，提出了建立完善預算撥款制度是實現機關管理從微觀管理向宏觀管理轉變的有效方式，也是提高中國科學院院屬單位自我約束、自我發展的必要條件；是目前科研管理體制及運行機制改革的重點。
  3. The author of this article also delves into the possible double effects for management brought ablut by the establishment of an improved budget appropriantionsystem. one is thd shift of operational mechanism from micro - management to the strategic and target - oriented management : and the other is to enable the leaders of research institutions to have more power for self - decision in the hope of achieving their goals in reform

    作者探討研究了建立完善預算撥款制度可以產生雙重管理效果，一是轉變機關管理的職能，從微觀事務性管理解脫出來，考慮一些戰略性、方向性的重大問題；二是使研究單位的領導有更多的自主權，實現他們的改革目標。
  4. The second part, high school ' s management audit and high school ' s operational audit. which is the third and forth chapter of this thesis. the high school management audit is divided into five parts : the plan audit, the decision audit, the control audit, the organization audit, the leading audit ; the high school operational audit includes budget capital audit, outer budget capital audit, human resource effectiveness audit, the use of fixed assets audit, the use of utility audit and the daily life " s effectiveness audit. it is the most important part of this thesis

    第二部分，高校管理審計和高校經營效益審計，為第三章和第四章內容。高校管理審計分為五大部分的內容：計劃機能審計、決策機能審計、控制機能審計、組織機能審計和領導機能審計；高校經營效益審計主要從預算內資金審計、預算外資金、人力資源效益審計、固定資產使用效益審計、物質設備利用效益審計以及日常生活中的經濟效益審計幾方面進行論述。是本文論述的重點。
  5. Management of operational funds to meet budget requirements and ensure financial stability

    善用營運資金，確保工程達到預算要求及財政穩健
  6. The thesis is written in logic order of “ question asking - - question analysis - - question solution. ” first, on the basis of analyzing the operational environment for the power - generating companies after power sector restructuring, the author claims the necessity of budget management for these enterprises. then, by summarizing the extent of fulfillment of its budget targets from 2000 to 2004, she analyzes the problems and reasons in budget management in sr. at last, with the help of budget management theories and successful experience, she puts forward the detailed improvements separately in the budget structure, formation, fulfillment and evaluation

    在寫作思路上，本文按「提出問題、分析問題、解決問題」的邏輯順序進行:首先，在分析我國電力改革后發電企業經營環境的基礎上，作者提出了發電企業加強預算管理的必要性;然後，從sr發電公司2000年- 2004年預算完成情況分析入手，作者分析了其預算管理存在的問題和原因;最後，運用預算管理理論、借鑒其他發電企業管理經驗，作者從預算組織體系、編制、執行和考核方面，分別提出了具體改進措施。
  7. Article 14 ( fund source ) the incentive fund for teaching achievement prizes at the municipal level shall be drawn from the operational expenses allocated under the budget of this municipality

    第十四條（經費來源）市級教學成果獎的獎勵經費，從本市預算安排的事業費中列支。
  8. Responsible for workshop department capital budget forecasts, maintaining current operational budgets and internal costs, maintaining sufficient consumables and stocks for the projects

    負責車間的資金預算，維持當前運作預算和內部成本，維持項目有足夠的消費品和庫存。
  9. Limited purchase budget results in lovver efficiency and lovver profit of the operation of locomotive & rolling stock industrv, which sales hardly increase for nearly 10 years and it can only keep breakeven and occupies a small share on the intemational market in this thesis, the writer analvzes sharp outer operational environment changes fiom 2000 met by china national rail vay locomotive & rolling stock industry

    因鐵道部的購置費支出有限，結果造成機車車輛工業只能長期低效率、低效益運營。近十年來銷售額難以增長，經營僅能維持保本，國際市場上所佔份額甚少。本文分析了自2000年以來中國鐵路機車車輛工業面臨的急劇的外部經營環境變化。
  10. Then the useful ways are analyzed by which they can obtain technology, management and decision support in the process of operating the new model. its main content includes : ( 1 ) to achieve the finance integration based on the information standardization and reorganization of information systems on numerical campus with " all - in - one card " ; ( 2 ) to make overall budget management and control and establish a centralized system around finance within intranet systems ; ( 3 ) to get a dynamic capital control with an intensive financial center in order to improve their efficiencies and avoid possible risks ; ( 4 ) to build a performance evaluation and decision support system and help managers make better decisions by assessing and comparing their operational process

    然後從四個方面較為深入地探索了使高校財務管理迎接挑戰，實現新模式運作的技術支持、管理與決策支持的實施途徑，具體包括：實現財務業務一體化，即通過數字化校園及校園「一卡通」的建設實現校園信息的標準化和高校管理信息系統的整合；實現高校全面預算管理和控制，通過網路財務系統的建設，實現以預算管理為核心的財務集中管理；實現高校資金動態集中控制，即通過集約型資金管理結算中心的建設，達到對資金動態集中管理、提高資金使用效益、有效防範資金風險的目的；建立績效評價和決策支持系統，即通過績效測評、比較和分析，把脈高校運營和管理，支持領導決策。
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