order point control 中文意思是什麼
order point control
解釋
庫存高低點定量控制制度-
Meanwhile, it gives a mental introduction to administrative guidance by analyzing its basic theoretic knowledge such as concept, character, etc. in addition, by comparison the writer reviewed legislation and application status in practical affairs in developed countries and regions, and analyzed the history of administrative guidance and its existed problem. finally her point of view is that in order to consummate our administrative guidance, it should be that implement principle set as a pre - control measure, procedure bylaw set as mid - control measure, and almsgiving system as after - control measure
在此基礎上，筆者運用比較研究的方法，考察了發達國家和地區行政指導的立法狀況和在實務中的運用情況后，對我國行政指導的歷史及存在問題進行了探討，得出:完善我國行政指導制度，必須設置實施原則作為其事先控制手段，制定程序規范作為其事中控制手段，建立救濟制度作為事後控制手段這一觀點。 -
Hydraulic control system of double - cylinder vessel gate is a sort of typical electrohydraulic proportional control system0 in order to study electrohydraulic flux control characteristics of this system, i have analyzed the principle of this hydraulic control system, and made its mathematics model ? in double - cylinder hydraulic system, it is necessary to process electric synchronous control in this hydraulic system, this paper also introduces a sort of fnn ameliorated from the point of view of intelligent control theory, and clarifies the principle of applying that network to achieve synchronous controlo at the same time, the means of fuzzy configuration analysis is used for network training, the comparative experiments make known that the method of applying fnn to realize synchronization control is feasible, furthermore, its effect is better than others0 this paper puts forward that a distributed control system can be used to monitor and control vessel gate within a real - time or remote distance, the basic project, structure, applications and functions of computerized scada system in hydraulic system of vessel gate is introduced ? a double layer network structure, epigynous and hypogynous machine network, is applied to this system, in accord with the application of technique such as plc, integrated software etc, this paper introduces the methods and application to achieve the computerized scada system in the task, and analyzes the characteristic of this system, in this paper, the application of configuration in monitor and control system of vessel gate is discussedo in addition, in accord with the application of technique such as visual basicb
雙缸船閘液壓啟閉控制系統要求解決同步控制問題，文中從智能控制理論角度出發，採用了一種改進的模糊神經網路，結合模糊聚類分析方法，闡述了應用該網路實現同步控制的原理。通過對比模擬實驗表明：應用模糊補經網路實現同步控制是可行的，而且它的同步控制效果要優于傳統的設置主從令缸控制方法，具有良好的魯棒性能。另外，本文提出了建立船閘控制系統的分散式控制系統，介紹了船閘液壓控制系統的計算機監控系統（ scada ）的方案、結構、應用和主要功能，採用雙層網路化結構：上位機網路和下位機網路，並結合plc通信網路技術和組態軟體等技術構成的計算機監控系統的實現方法，實際應用，分析了這種較新的系統模式在船閘液壓控制系統的計算機監控系統的功能實現中所具有的特點。 -
In this paper, river water quality prediction is integrated with water pollution control measures. two parameters, water environmental capacity and pollution index are selected for pollution control measures. the objective is achieved after the development of simulation model using one - dimensional advection dispersion equation. the model algorithm and computer program is an improvement over the existing water quality models, since the model solution involves four point implicit upwind schemes for water quality prediction and pollution control measures at each grid point. model simulation results the assessment of water environmental capacity that yield the acceptable and realistic pollutants concentration in order to maintain water quality objectives. the pollution and overall pollution index of the river is suggested for integrating number of contaminants variables into one index. study provides the mathematical and scientific procedure for water quality management. the new approach is helpful for the water pollution control and to study the impacts of waste effluents on the river system for strategic planning purposes
本文將水質預測及水污染控制措施有機地結合，選取水環境容量和污染指數作為水污染控制的參數.這樣，一維對流-擴散水質方程的求解除就是實現本研究目的的關鍵.本研究採用的模型在現有的水質模型基礎上有所改進，因為其採用四點隱格式對水質進行預測，推求可接納污染物的環境容量值及為保證水質而限定的污染物濃度值，從而制定相應的水污染控制措施.為整體考慮各種污染物的情況，建議採用河流的污染指數進而推求綜合污染指數.總之，本研究為水質保護提供了科學的計算方法，該法對水污染控制及污水對河道水質的影響是實用有效的 -
Abstract : in this paper, river water quality prediction is integrated with water pollution control measures. two parameters, water environmental capacity and pollution index are selected for pollution control measures. the objective is achieved after the development of simulation model using one - dimensional advection dispersion equation. the model algorithm and computer program is an improvement over the existing water quality models, since the model solution involves four point implicit upwind schemes for water quality prediction and pollution control measures at each grid point. model simulation results the assessment of water environmental capacity that yield the acceptable and realistic pollutants concentration in order to maintain water quality objectives. the pollution and overall pollution index of the river is suggested for integrating number of contaminants variables into one index. study provides the mathematical and scientific procedure for water quality management. the new approach is helpful for the water pollution control and to study the impacts of waste effluents on the river system for strategic planning purposes
文摘:本文將水質預測及水污染控制措施有機地結合，選取水環境容量和污染指數作為水污染控制的參數.這樣，一維對流-擴散水質方程的求解除就是實現本研究目的的關鍵.本研究採用的模型在現有的水質模型基礎上有所改進，因為其採用四點隱格式對水質進行預測，推求可接納污染物的環境容量值及為保證水質而限定的污染物濃度值，從而制定相應的水污染控制措施.為整體考慮各種污染物的情況，建議採用河流的污染指數進而推求綜合污染指數.總之，本研究為水質保護提供了科學的計算方法，該法對水污染控制及污水對河道水質的影響是實用有效的 -
Immigration service designated places amendment : lok ma chau spur line control point order 2007
2007年入境事務隊指定地方修訂:落馬洲支線管制站令 -
Aiming at the lack of traditional ploting method in the areas of three dimension graphics, the b - spline surface is adopted. in order to more easily build the b - spline surface the control points are replaced with one center point during the storage, and make it clear to simulate the curve of branches
在三維圖形的繪制方面，針對傳統繪制方法的不足，採用b樣條曲面來構造三維幾何模型，在曲面的生成及存儲過程中用一個中心點代替多個控制頂點，將對曲面的控制轉為對曲線的控制，使得對枝條形狀的模擬更加方便直觀，並且減少了存儲空間。 -
In order to do the research works above better, we must can precisely control the width of the quasi - 1d channel and the cut off point, and also must precisely inspire current in the 2deg, so we designed the 2 channel high precision and high stability voltage source, one channel can supply the minus voltage to the split - gate, and the other one can supply the offset voltage between the source and drain pole
為了進行上述研究，必須能夠精確的控制準一維電子通道的寬度和鉗斷，以及精確的在2deg上激勵電流，由此我們設計研發了給分裂門加負偏壓和給準一維電子通道加源漏偏壓的兩路高精度高穩定性饋源。 -
In order to make nine - point controller applicable to on - spot control, ( lie prime task is to analyze each control force
九點控制器控制系統是指應用九點控制器進行控制的控制系統。 -
Based on the study on the current instance of agricultural environmental quality and safety in chongqing city, we put forward that : make the best of the environmental resources, carry on the layout of agriculture production, and adjust the agricultural structure ; strengthen ecoenvironmental protection and pollution control in the outskirts of the city ; reasonably apply pesticides and fertilizers in order to avoid agriculture products being polluted by them ; strengthen the construction of monitoring system of agricultural environment and agriculture product quality and safety in the whole city, and develop early warning monitoring ; strengthen non - point pollution control in the three gorges reservoir area ; and conduct more researches on controlling of priority pollutants in agricultural environment
摘要對重慶市農業環境質量安全現狀進行了研究分析，提出了充分利用環境資源比較優勢，進行農業生產布局和農業結構調整；加強城郊區農業生態環境保護和污染的治理；合理施用農藥化肥，防止農產品農藥殘留和硝酸鹽污染；加強全市農業環境與農產品質量安全監測體系建設，開展預警監測；加強三峽庫區農業面源污染防治；進一步開展農業環境優先污染物的控制研究等防治對策。 -
The ic modulation circuits and microprocessor are used in the control unit. on the side of input of inverter, the maximum power point tracking of solar module is well realized by using a kind of thought of self - optimizing control ; on the side of output of the inverter, a kind of approximate optimum v / f control strategy is used in order to optimize the match between the output of the inverter and load of motor - pump
在逆變器輸入側，採用自尋優控制思想實現太陽能電池最大功率點跟蹤（ mppt ） ；在輸出側，採用了v / f近似優化的控制策略，以優化逆變器輸出與機泵負載之間的匹配。 -
The first part of the paper is designing the testing project for grounding resistance and insulation resistance in a new way. using 16bits ad converter with programmable control amplifier replaced the way which used changing resistance to change measure range. lt is not only improved testing precision and develop the system expediently, but also reduced the area of the circuit boardwith the new way. in order to make the electric implement safety testing system have upstanding expansibility, the software and hardware of the system adopted the modularization design. adopted mcu atmegal28 as a master mcu which control mmi, realtime clock and communication with slaver mcu. atemga8 as the slaver mcu to realize testing function. so it is easy to add or reduce the testing project. the testing implement system has been developed successfully, and the comments for the system is that it has high precision, high expansibility and easy maintain. but considering the electric implement system should have intelligence and humanity abi lity. so this paper bring forward a scheme of electric equipment safety testing embedded system with speech control. after introduce the basic theory of speech recognition, the paper expatiate the characters of this system. the system is a noise conditon, not special people, small glossary, insulation word system. with these characters design the speech recognition as fellow. utilizing cross zero ratio and short energy to ensure jumping - off point and end point ; adopting mfcc as the character parameters of speech recognition ; the character parameters than be recognized by dtw. in order to ensure the credibility of this project, first realized by matlab in computer
在介紹了語音識別的基本原理后，闡述了本系統的特點：本系統是一個噪聲環境下非特定人、小詞匯量、孤立詞的語音識別系統。根據本系統的這些特點設計了如下語音識別方案：利用過零率和短時能量相結合的方式確定語音端點；採用mel頻率倒譜系數（ mfcc ）作為語音識別的特徵參數；得到的特徵參數最後通過動態時間規整（ dtw ）的模式識別方法進行識別。為了確保本系統實現方案的可靠性，首先通過計算機利用matlab軟體來模擬，在演算法模擬實現后又進一步增加環境的復雜性：加上較大的環境噪聲、突發性的噪聲等，再通過修改參數、修改參考模板、兩級識別等各種提高語音識別精度的方法來提廣東工業大學工學碩士學位論文高識別率。 -
On the basis of investigation into the basic situation of the seamless steel pipe industry of our country, and by using industry organization theory and sorter ' s competition forces model, a detailed analysis is made on the present situation, ambient condition, organizational structure and competiveness of the industry, and the integral development strategy concept of total quantity control and structural reform and three strategic modes of establishing big scale strategic corporation, one point focus strategy and multiple operation strategy to realize the strategy concept is proposed hi this paper in order to strengthen centralization and speed up the structural reform of the whole industry so as to enhance its international competitiveness and profit making capacity
本文在調查研究我國無縫鋼管行業基本情況的基礎上，應用產業組織理論和波特競爭力量模型對行業的現狀、環境條件、組織結構和競爭性進行了比較詳細的分析，並據此提出了控制總量、調整結構的總體發展戰略思路和組建大型戰略集團、集中一點戰略和多樣化經營戰略三種實現這一思路的戰略模式，以提高行業的集中度和加速整個行業的結構調整。從而提高行業的國際競爭能力和贏利能力。 -
This paper is developed a algorithm to generate airplane ' s 4d approach trajectory, by using fourth order runge - kutta, based on a set of point mass equations of motion, pilot procedure and air traffic control procedure
本論文是基於飛機質心運動方程組，結合飛行操作程序和空管管製程序，根據飛機的空氣動力學模型、推力模型和實時的大氣氣象模型，用四階龍格? ?庫塔積分法規劃出飛機下降進近4d軌跡。 -
The chief executive in council made an order to provide for a temporary exemption from the environmental permit requirement for operating the shenzhen section of the shenzhen bay bridge ( ssbb ), allowing ssbb to open to traffic when the new cross - boundary control point at the shenzhen bay port comes into operation
行政長官會同行政會議頒發豁免令，暫時豁免深圳灣公路大橋深圳段須領有環境許可證方可營辦的規定，讓深圳灣公路大橋深圳段在深圳灣口岸過境通道啟用當日即時運作。 -
This paper studies optimal helicopter flight operations in the event one - engine failure. a three - dimensional point mass with a yawing motion of uh - 60a has been used to study rto and cto from an elevated heliport or from a heliport, a first order dynamic of the oei contingency power is considered. flight after engine failure are formulated as nonlinear optimal control problems
雙發及多發直升機單發失效后，直升機飛行所需要的功率由剩餘發動機提供，而在某些需要大功率的飛行狀態時，如起飛狀態、著陸狀態等，剩餘發動機提供的功率可能滿足不了，這就需要對剩餘發動機的可用功率進行合理利用。 -
This dissertation presented two new methods of robust adaptive track control for a class of mimo strong nonlinear system with external disturbance. one method makes use of taylor approximation principle to linearize the mimo strong nonlinear system at the ideal equilibrium point, meanwhile external disturbance is considered, and then designs two on - line neural network controller respectively, which can dynamically compensate the high order items of taylor series and the control signals at ideal equilibrium point under the drive of state error between linear and nonlinear system. a linear feedback controller obtained by pole assignment and two on - line neural network act on the practical mimo high nonlinear system together, guaranteeing the whole system robust stable and tracking the specified signal ; the other method designs three on - line neural networks for this class of system
本文對於一類含有外部擾動的多輸入多輸出（ mimo ）強非線性系統，提出了兩種新的魯棒自適應跟蹤控制方法，第一種利用了taylor近似的原理，在考慮了外部擾動的情況下，將mimo強非線性系統在理想平衡點處線性化，分別設計了兩個在線神經網路控制器，在線性和非線性系統之間的狀態誤差驅動下動態補償系統的taylor近似高階項及理想平衡點處的控制信號，滿足極點配置方法的線性反饋控制器和兩個在線神經網路聯合作用於實際的被控mimo強非線性系統，在保證整個系統魯棒穩定性的情況下，能夠跟蹤給定的指令信號；另一種方法是針對這類系統設計了3個在線神經網路，分別實時抵消這類非線性系統中的非線性部分、與控制量耦合的非線性項以及外部擾動，使得受控系統的輸出可以完全跟蹤給定輸入參考信號。 -
In this paper, the operation principle of the oscillator is analyzed first, from the point of view of theory the designs of crystal resonator and its equivalent circuit, crystal oscillator and thermostatic chamber are defined. the noise model of circuit is used to analyze key factors influencing phase noise of the crystal oscillator, in order to control phase noise of the crystal noise from the very beginning of the design
本文首先分析了振蕩器的工作原理，從理論的角度闡明了晶體諧振器及其等效電路、晶體振蕩器和恆溫箱的設計，利用電路的噪聲模型來分析影響晶體振蕩器相位噪聲的關鍵因素，從設計就開始控制晶振的相位噪聲，為更好地實現課題的目標打下良好的基礎。 -
Many functions such as field information map, contrastive map of yearly yield, prescription map, etc. can be made. in order to improve using accuracy of agricultural gps, by analyzing the error of point, polyline, polygon, several methods are produced such as arithmetic average value, least squares, adding control points, etc. their principles, features and limitations are also analyzed and discussed. the mathematic model of average error method included in adding control points is established
為了進一步提高農用gps的使用精度，研究了提高精度的方法，通過對點、線、面等誤差的分析，提出了應用算術平均值法、最小二乘法、加入控制點法等多種提高精度的方法，分析和討論了它們的原理、特點與應用局限性，並建立了加入控制點法中的誤差平差法的數學模型。 -
In the aspect of software project ' s cost accounting, considering that measurement standard of functional point in general use ca n ' t adapt to estimation of all sorts of projects, the author has improved the usage in controlling software of measurement standard of functional point. in order to manage and control all the documents of the whole system conveniently, to form version number automatically, a kind of doc ument numbering rule is put forward in the document management. so the current status is in focus via document version number
在軟體項目成本估算方面，考慮到普遍使用的功能點度量法不能很好適應所有項目類型的估算，對功能點度量法在控制軟體中的使用提出了改進；在文檔管理中，為了便於實現系統對各文檔的管理控制和版本號的自動生成，提出了一種文檔編號規則，通過文檔版本號可以了解該文檔的當前狀態；在質量評價中，利用判斷矩陣和一致性檢驗方法，將定性信息轉變為定量值，從而使軟體質量各子特性得到量化，實現軟體質量的度量。 -
Therefore, the strategy system which could meet the requirements of market and practical state for enterprises becomes the key point in order to control the whole situation and occupy the initiative position and develop continuously
一個既適應市場要求又符合企業實際的戰略體系，就成為中鐵a局集團把握大局、贏得主動、持續發展的關鍵。
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