original area 中文意思是什麼
original area
解釋
起始面積-
Four tectonic evolution phases have been made out in this area. they are original crust formed in the archean - early proterozoic era, continental crust shearing in the middle - new proterozoic era, plate tectonic developed in sinian - triassic period and intracontinental orogeny in the middle cenozoic period
將區內構造演化歸納為太古?早元古代原始地殼形成、中新元古代大陸地殼裂解、震旦?三疊紀板塊構造體制、中新生代陸內造山等四個演化階段。 -
The water, which is the source of life, has a close relation with the growing of the human beings and the development of the city. the shore of river, ocean and lake is the cradle of humankind civilization. there is the original city in drainage areas of some rivers. the waterfront which has internal permanent attraction for humankind is the most sensitive area in urban environment and culture. however, at present days of the industrial civilization, with accelerating of urbanization and fastly enlarging of city size, some problems, such as the pollution of the environment, the lack of resource, the expanding of population, the traffic confusion, the unbalance of culture and the ecosphere crisis, have arised. these problems have badly influnced the development of urban waterfront. the whole world has know the importance of ecosphere crisis and the protection of environment but, how to treat the urban waterfront which is the typical environment of human living ? this article try to study the protection and utilization of resource, the development of economy and culture and the shaping of space landscape about the urban waterfront with the aspect of sustainablity development
但是在工業文明日益發達的今天，隨著城市化進程的加快和城市規模的飛速擴大所帶來的環境污染、資源衰竭、人口膨脹、交通混亂、文化失衡和生態危機等問題，嚴重地影響了城市濱水區的發展。生態危機和環境保護已經引起了全球的重視，而城市濱水區作為人類聚居的一個典型環境，該何去何從呢?本文試圖以生態學理論為基礎，用可持續發展的觀點從生態持續、經濟持續和社會文化持續等幾個方面對城市濱水區的資源保護和利用、經濟、文化的發展和空間景觀的塑造進行研究。 -
The management work data of oil - field earthquake exploration and oil - well position, which has not only data of current space position, but also entitative attribute data describing, have great capacity, traditional cad graphics describing the data plus the model database managing mode ca n ' t already adapt the modem exploration with well geography information for management work demand, so it is necessary to realize the unique management of exploration and oil - field well space data and attribute data use advanced geography information system ( gis ) technique, this thesis is based on the excellence ' s table ' s top geography information system - the maplnfo software, using the second process technique, the digital relief map and tectonic map as the base map, the earthquake exploration database as the original data, established the gis of the exploration and oil - field well in the area of the liaohe oil - field, realize visualization management, it provides a reference thereunder for the earthquake exploration deplo ying the workload and proceeding the technique design, and completed lots of practical work
油田地震勘探與油井井位管理工作數據量大，既有空間位置數據，又具有實體的屬性描述數據，傳統的cad制圖+屬性數據庫管理模式已經不能適應現代勘探和井位管理工作的需要，採用先進的地理信息系統（ gis ）技術，實現勘探和油田井位空間數據和屬性數據的統一管理是必然的趨勢。本文以優秀的桌面地理信息系統mapinfo軟體為開發平臺，在此基礎上進行二次開發，以數字化地形圖、構造圖為載體，以地震勘探數據庫為數據源，建立了遼河油田范圍內的地震勘探和油田管理信息系統，實現了數據的可視化管理，為地震勘探部署工作量、進行技術設計，提供了圖形和數據的參考依據。並完成了很多實際工作。 -
Article 13 when calculating the original areas of lands held by the landownership holders before consolidation of farm lands according to paragraph 3, article 8 of the act, in case of loss of or incomplete data on allocation, the average area ratio of agricultural lands to the lands for waterway partaken by the landownership holders for land reallocation within the administrative scope of the local municipality or county ( city ) shall be used as the standard for calculation unless the original landownership holders can provide certification documents
第13條依本條例第八條第三項規定計算原土地所有權人在農地重劃前之土地面積時，其農地重劃相關資料滅失或不全者，除原土地所有權人能提供可資證明文件外，以當地直轄市、縣（市）行政轄區內辦理農地重劃土地所有權人分擔農、水路用地面積比例之平均值為基準計算之。 -
One original and two duplicates of muster roll of recruit that is uniformly made by conscription office of the area development zone, shall be granted to army and area conscription office one each for save
由開發區徵兵辦公室統一編造《新兵花名冊》一式兩份，一份交給部隊，一份由區徵兵辦保存。 -
The area around kwun tong s foothills including kowloon bay, was originally a tract of saltpans from which the government revenue was generated through production of salt and collection of taxes from salt - producers. it was said that the original name for kwun tong ( literally means government owned ponds ) was derived from these saltpans, which were similar to ordinary ponds when filled up with seawater and largely owned by the government
觀塘山麓一帶包括九龍灣在內，原是一片鹽場，而產鹽及向制鹽商徵收稅項便成為當時政府的收入來源。觀塘的原名為官塘，字面解作由官府擁有的池塘。據說，由於注滿海水的鹽場貌似池塘，加上大部分的鹽場均由官府擁有，所以得此名稱。 -
Baoding city north downtown in municipal people government make selection to hand over the a brigade in the municipal with the south, wide railroad in city to the west, the northwest of the wreath postpones to the east of district, developments city ? that market covers 27 acre, a prosperous district, be apart from original flowers and birds the fish the insect the market the shortage a kilometer of, the transportation is convenient, having six hand over the route goes directly to here, exit the highway keeps the 107 country way with wide superhighway in city, near two in the last years, the square circle in that district sets up to have the small area of upscale residence in inside in some one after another inside two kilometers of scopes, living a high income family, intend to see the inside of protecting and settling north downtown of municipal the agriculture makes sight - seeing trip the park the item among them have the flower and grass plant, feeding the fish insect etc. profession park to act in cooperation mutually with it, can become to produce to place on sale a structure and form of dragon. owing to protects the traditional brand effect that settle the municipal history culture a city and create the country of taipei first boys school the excellent traveling the opportunity that city bring, that market sets up the empress not only can satisfy to baoding city the domestic demand in municipal, but also will still radiates city three municipals and perimeter region, become the perimeter region consumption center and commercial center
保定市北市區人民政府選定在市交警支隊以南，京廣鐵路以西，環西北延以東的地段，建設一個高檔的花鳥魚蟲市場。該市場佔地27畝，地處市繁華地帶，距原花鳥魚蟲市場不足一公里，交通便利，有六條公交路線直達此處，出口處公路直通107國道和京廣高速公路，近兩年來，該地帶方圓兩公里范圍內相繼建起了一些中高檔住宅小區，生活著上萬戶高收入家庭，擬見中的保定市北市區農業觀光園項目其中有花草種植，飼養魚蟲等專業園與之相呼應，可形成產供銷一條的格局。鑒于保定市歷史文化名城的傳統品牌效應及創建中國優秀旅遊城市帶來的機遇，該市場建成后不但可以滿足保定市人民的需要，而且還將輻射京津石三市及周邊地區，成為周邊地區消費中心與集散地。 -
It is thought that the holocene original sediments were the result of the aeolation in the area, but the stream action influence the formation of deuterogenic loess
認為本地區全新世原始沉積物是風成的，但流水作用影響了次生黃土的形成。 -
Based on the original data of tm in 1988, 1992 and 1998, then after some processing and analysis, the author have the thematic data of land - use by interpretation. on the basis of them, the author made the analysis of land - use for this area based on the spacial analysis of gis and the method of comparison between result of land - use classification as follows : the method of aggregating analysis, the analysis of urbanization, the analysis of the transformation rate of cultivated land, the analysis of the driving force of land - use change and the sustainable use of land. the conclusions may be demonstrated below : the cultivated land decreases with the patchs fragment ; road spreads radialy surround second - ring road ; the urban land expands quickly toward southwest along the major roads and be concentrative. rural land and industry increse rapidly with dispersing ; 0thers change slowly. the major driving forces of land - use change in this area are the rapid expansion of urban and rapid growth of population, foreign investment and the development of tertiary industry which was based upon the real estate. according the trendency of land - use change, the author consider that we must insist on the way of the sustainable use of land based on protecting the cultivated land
在此基礎上，應用分類結果比較法，在gis各種空間分析功能（幾何量算、統計分析、疊加分析及緩沖區分析）的支持下，對該區土地利用變化進行了如下分析：土地利用綜合分析、城市化進程分析、耕地轉化率分析、土地利用變化因素分析及土地的可持續利用分析。結果表明：該區土地利用變化主要表現為耕地大量減少，斑塊破碎化；交通用地沿二環線呈放射狀向四周擴展；城鎮用地沿交通干線向西南方向擴張迅速，用地趨于集中；農村居民點和工礦業用地增加，用地趨于分散；其它用地變化較慢。這一用地變化的主導因素是城鎮用地擴展快、人口增長迅速、外資的大量投入及以房地產為主的第三產業的快速發展。 -
With advantageous water, soil and organisms resources, the dadiwan culture, the yangshao culture, the longshan culture and the xiashang culture developed, original settling - down dry farming culture formed gradually, which laid sound foundation for agriculture civilization in the weihe valley ; among which, land use of arable farming was replaced largely by pastoral farming in the mixed area of agriculture and animal husbandry in north weihe region between 4 000 - 3 000 a b. p., because of dry and cold weather resulted in environment deterioration and soil degradation. at the beginning of 3 100 a b. p.,
在8500 3100abp全新世大暖期，渭河流域水、土、生物資源條件優越，人類發展了大地灣文化、仰韶文化、龍山文化和夏商文化，逐步形成了原始定居旱作農業類型文化，從而奠定了渭河流域農業文明的基礎，其間在4000刁000ab衛，渭河流域北部的農牧交錯帶，由於氣候的逐漸冷干化，導致水、土、生物資源退化，造成旱作農業土地利用方式由遊牧業取而代之。 -
In this paper, we first reconstruct a second order polynomial surface to approximate the original point model in the local area of each point, which is then restricted within a so - called - confidence region, producing a - surfel
摘要在每個點附近重建一個二次多項式函數曲面逼近原點模型，並根據逼近誤差將每個重建曲面限制在稱為置信鄰域的范圍內，從而形成一個面元。 -
It is shown that deep abnormal high pressure confined area ( abnormal prressure fluid compartment ) at footwall in southern margin of the basin and uplift sector closely related to faulting should be as a domain or direction for exploration ， and structural traps ( like faulting barrier ， anticline ， etc. ) along with original oil / gas reservoirs at major faulting footwall as the main exploratary targets
盆地南緣斷裂下盤深層的異常高壓封閉區（流體封存箱） 、與斷裂密切相關的隆起段是今後主要勘探方向與領域，斷裂遮擋、背斜等構造型圈閉? ?主斷裂下盤原生油氣藏是主要的勘探對象。 -
Doctoral degree - also known as a phd ( doctor of philosophy ), specialist area of original study, 3 - 4 years
以研究方式的入學要求比較高，學時為１ １ -
To solve the inaccuracy problem caused by the two existing methods ( average end - area method and prismoidal method ) used for the calculation of roadway earthwork volume, this paper puts forward a new concept of the 3 - dimensional algorithm that takes all the roadway geometric design procedures as a kind of geometrical operation between the ground model ( original terrain model ) and the roadway model ( designed model ) under certain constraints, and then presents a complete 3 - dimensional algorithm of roadway earthwork volume as well as its executable computer program. the algorithm benefits from the re - triangulation technique of constrained delaunay triangulation ( cdt ), which can yield a true volume value theoretically. through a number of practical tests covering varied intervals between adjacent cross sections, it is proven to possess a higher accuracy compared with that of traditional methods. all the work involved in this paper indicates that the 3 - dimensional calculation of roadway earthwork volume is feasible, more accurate and should have further application in practice
針對目前廣泛使用的道路土方量計算方法平均斷面法和稜柱體法計算不準確的缺點，提出了三維土方量計算演算法的概念.該演算法以帶約束的狄羅尼三角化（ cdt ）為技術核心，認為所有道路幾何設計過程都是地面模型和道路（設計）模型進行幾何運算的結果.基於此，本文設計出相應的演算法步驟，同時完成了相應的軟體開發，使得該三維演算法能和傳統的方法進行對比.此外，結合工程實例，採用了不同的道路橫斷面間距對三維計算方法和傳統方法的誤差進行比較、分析.結果證明三維演算法具有更好的精度，該演算法可用於道路、場地平整等工程土方量計算 -
In this paper, the contrast of original image is enhanced by nonlinear transformation based on the characteristics of grain image ; after comparing several methods of threshold segmentation and analyzing their performance and applicability on grain image, the adaptive threshold segmentation based on gradient image is presented ; the noise of binary image is reduced with morphological filter, the hollow in binary image is filled in and a recognition algorithm is designed to remove agglomerate particle ; on the basis of mathematical morphology two methods are adopted to segment agglomerate grains that are not agglomerated tightly ; the parameters of size and shape, perimeter, area, diameter, complexlity, longest feret diameter, shortest feret diameter etc, are extracted. this technique is applied in measurement of pearl powder ' s particle size
本文根據粒度圖像的特點，採用非線性對比度增強處理改善顆粒顯微圖像的對比度；對多種閾值分割方法進行比較，分析了它們的性能和用於粒度圖像的適用性，在此基礎上提出了一種基於梯度圖像的動態閾值分割方法；對獲取的顆粒二值圖像進行形態濾波和空洞填充，設計了識別演算法去除凝聚體；對重疊不太嚴重的粘結顆粒採用了兩種基於數學形態學的分割演算法；提取了周長、面積、粒徑、復雜度、最長feret徑、最短feret徑等大小和形狀特徵參數，對珍珠粉等粉體粒度進行了測量。 -
Gully erosion, which is universal on original lands, but also the special forms, for example, hole erosion gravel erosion debris slide and debris flow, which is unusual in loess area, ( 2 ) based on a long - term fixed point experiments in proving ground of the south stackpile, the soil erosion factors have been researched quantitatively, the runoff and erosion affected factors have been made sure and the experiential models of producing water and soil have been taken in newly - constructed stage, early stage and later stage of reclamation
確定南排土場原地貌的水蝕模數為3700 4400t km ~ 2 ? a ；在排土場新造地貌上，擊濺、面蝕、細溝侵蝕、淺溝侵蝕、沉陷侵蝕、砂礫化面蝕、土砂瀉溜和坡面泥石流等水土流失形式出現頻率和發生程度都明顯強于原地貌。 （ 2 ）以南排土場徑流試驗場長期的定位觀測為基礎，對排土場未復墾時期、復墾初期、復墾後期的土壤水蝕影響因子進行定量研究，確定了徑流和土壤水蝕的主要影響因子及其臨界值，建立了產流產沙的經驗模型。 -
The naming request lofty, resounding, the original creation, the subject are prominent, can fully manifest the kuanyinshan international commerce transport business center core commerce value ; reflected accurately this project the plan design request and the characteristic, can with the local humanities landform suitable union, manifest this land parcel peripheral natural landscape and the humanities spirit fully, exaggerates the office commerce, the mountain scenery seascape, the ecology work ; the start area new name must have commands the nature, can reveal it suddenly the important position which constructs in channel west bank, and to starts in the area the commercial construction to have the cover effect
命名要求高雅、響亮、獨創、主題突出，能夠充分體現觀音山國際商務營運中心核心商務價值；準確反映該項目的規劃設計要求和特色，能與當地的人文地貌適當結合，充分體現該地塊周邊自然景觀和人文精神，渲染寫字樓商務、山景海景、生態辦公；啟動區新名稱要有統領性，能夠突顯其在海峽西岸建設的重要位置，並對啟動區內的商務建築有覆蓋效應。 -
There are four main points as follows : firstly, the history of xi ' an forest of steles is the preservation history of chinese cultural heritage ; secondly, the preservation basis of xi ' an forest of steles is the system definition and analysis of the heritage value ; thirdly, the key problems of current preservation of xi ' an forest of steles is the reservation of the original location of xi ' an forest of steles ; at last, the method to carry out the lasting development of the original area of xi ' an forest of steles is to define the future area to develop the xi ' an forest of steles
論文主要結論有以下四點：一、碑林的歷史就是中國文化遺產保護的歷史；二、碑林保護的基礎是對其遺產價值的系統判定與分析；三、當前碑林保護的關鍵問題就是碑林在原址的存留問題；四、實現碑林原址可持續發展的方法是要確定碑林未來的發展用地。本論文是屬于西安碑林保護規劃的前期研究部分。 -
Maybe next time i won ' t scan it in so large, since i ended up downsizing the picture to lesser than 1 / 3 its original area
也許下次我不會把圖畫掃描的那麼大?因為我最後把圖畫縮小到原來的1 / 3 。 -
Although friendly and loving, she clearly wasn t content to be indoors, so we have now released her back to her original area, where her carer can keep an eye on her. if her condition deteriorates, we ll pick her up again for another session on the drip
雖然小桃是一頭友善及可愛的貓，但明顯地她並不習慣室內的生活，我們現已將她放回她原來的地域，由義工繼續留意她的情況，若她的健康又再轉壞時，我們會把她接回來，再進行另一段點滴治療。
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