overcapacity 中文意思是什麼

It has shuttered some of its grimy aluminum works on beijing ' s orders to cut back on overcapacity

在北京的指令下，鄭州一部分產能過剩的，污染嚴重的鋁廠也被關閉。

Hu emphasized the importance of seeing the ever - changing domestic and international economic environment in the right perspective, and called for continual effort to tackle issues such as excessive liquidity and overcapacity

胡主席強調要全面認清國內國外的變幻的經濟環境，號召大家繼續努力扭轉如流通過大和生產能力過剩的問題。

Sooner or later, it is argued, overcapacity will lead to a plunge in capital spending, bringing the economy crashing to earth

遲早可以得出結論，投資過剩最終將導致資本流出，然後經濟將被打回原形。

In conclusion, it is emphasized that the priority in controlling significant hidden perils of gas accident in coal mines contains : deepening the study on the law of unusual gas emission and the related measures of control ; banning illegal exploitation and unlawful production ; seriously checking over and removing hidden perils in coal mine with great efforts ; strengthening production technology management ; preventing production with overcapacity, super - strength and over - staff

筆者認為，我國煤礦重大事故隱患治理工程重點工作主要是：深入開展瓦斯異常湧出規律和相關治理措施的研究；取締非法開采和違法生產活動；認真抓好煤礦隱患排查整改工作；強化生產技術管理，防止超能力、超強度、超定員生產。

Peugeot has suffered four years of sliding profitability, chiefly because an increase in car sales that had been expected in 2002 failed to materialize and the company found itself in a situation of chronic overcapacity

標致雪鐵龍已經連續四年出現利潤率下滑的局面，主要原因在於2002年時有關汽車銷量增加的預期並未實現，公司已陷入產能長期過剩的窘境。

In the meantime, the european union adopted supporting measures to avoid aggravation of existing overcapacity or the emergence of further overcapacity

通過在共同體層面協調拆船機制，減少結構性運力過剩，同時採取支持措施避免運力的進一步過剩。

" domestic cotton textile companies need to change their product structure to avoid possible overcapacity, " said xu

徐文英說： 「為了避免可能出現的生產力過剩，國內棉紡織企業需要改變他們的產品結構。 」

Extracting some of that profit in the form of dividends would force these firms to be more circumspect in how they spend the remainder, improving capital allocation and cutting back the wasteful investment and overcapacity so prevalent in china

國家抽取以紅利為形式的一部分利潤可以迫使國有企業在怎樣支配保留的利潤上更加小心謹慎的，從而改良主要資金分配和減少不經濟的投資與在中國如此普遍的生產力過剩。

Mr anderson argues that imports should recover as overcapacity is used up

安德森先生認為，當過剩的生產能力被消耗殆盡的時候，進口應該會復甦。

Moreover, china is witnessing modest inflation not the rampant deflation that would result from overcapacity

此外，中國正在經歷適度的通脹，而非產能過剩可能導致的嚴重通縮。

Prices and profits slid in the second half of last year, suggesting that overcapacity was hitting hard

去年下半年，鋼鐵價格和企業利潤雙雙下滑，顯示出產能過剩帶來沉重打擊。

This hardly supports the widely held notion that too much investment is creating vast industrial overcapacity

這使得人們廣泛認為的投資過多正在造成工業產能的大量過剩的觀點不攻自破。

But most commentators believe that china ' s investment is still too high, and that vast overcapacity will result

但是大多數分析人士一致同意中國的投資水平還是太高，這也造成了其巨大的產能過剩。

In most countries, if a central bank were worried about overcapacity, it would use monetary policy to try to slow investment

在大多數國家，央行如果擔心產能過剩，可能會利用貨幣政策令投資放緩。

Instead, downward pressure has continued because of overcapacity and a slowdown in the pace at which consumers upgrade their electronics

但因為產能過剩以及消費者對電子產品更新換代的速度減緩，晶元業務一直面臨著下滑壓力。

After 1989, the increase of demand slowed down and facing the complexion of low degree of industrial concentration of product market and financial strain of medi um and small - sized enterprises caused by the circulating trap of " credit squeeze - - - bad loan ", the advantageous enterprises " " wallow in money ", specifically, those listed companies that could finance from the stock market, began to take predatory pricing strategy in succession and tried to enlarge market share and obtain high return by squeezing medium and small - sized enterprises out of the market after 1998, the vicious circle of deflation and " credit grudging " of banks in product and credit markets, overcapacity, the difficulty of retreating of loss - incurring enterprises in some industries from the market for institutional reasons and over - competition in some industries, led to the incessant decrease of enterprises " global income, persistent increase of rate of debts and constant rise of ratio of bad assets of banks, which further intensified the vicious circle of deflation and " credit grudging " of banks

如在改革開放初期，在產品市場需求旺盛和信貸市場預算軟約束的情況下，各類企業的最優決策就是採用高負債、高擴張的「負債的有限責任效應」策略來搶占市場並獲得高回報； 1989年以後，需求增速開始放緩，面臨產品市場產業集中度較低和信貸市場「信貸緊縮-不良貸款」循環陷阱導致的中小企業資金緊張的局面， 「錢袋鼓鼓」的優勢企業（尤其是那些可以通過股票市場融通資金的上市公司）紛紛採用掠奪性定價策略，試圖通過把中小企業擠出市場來擴大市場份額並獲得高收益； 1998年以後，產品市場和信貸市場形成了通貨緊縮和銀行「惜貸」惡性循環的狀況。產品市場上部分行業生產能力嚴重過剩，且由於體制等原因導致虧損企業無法退出，因此這些行業中出現了過度競爭的現象，企業總體收益的不斷下滑、負債率不斷提高以及銀行不良資產率的持續上升，又進一步加強了通貨緊縮和銀行「惜貸」的惡性循環。

For example, overcapacity and acute price competition in some sectors of manufacturing will continue to mitigate the impact of rising food costs on china ' s headline inflation

例如，在很多製造業領域的產能過剩和價格戰將繼續減輕食品價格上漲的壓力。

He also said overcapacity concerns were not presently a great problem, as major producers such as general motors, hyundai and honda were still operating at full capacity and achieving sales

在此前也有消息傳出，北京市新機動車實施相當于歐排放標準的方案，已經北京市政府審議通過，目前正在等待國務院的批復，並將在年內實施。

A series of regulations and measures such as council regulation ( eec ) no 1101 / 89 were taken and the scrapping schemes were introduced by the european union seeking to reduce the structural overcapacity and avoid aggravation of existing overcapacity

為了減少結構性運力過剩以及避免運力進一步過剩，歐盟制定了內河運輸結構性改善的第1101 / 89號等一系列條例及措施，引入拆船機制。

The same is true in other basic industries, where overcapacity means that consolidation now makes more sense than investing in new kit

這周財務省公布自從6月30號以來的三個月里，公司投資連續13個季度增長，比上年同期增長了16 . 6 % 。