oxide matrix 中文意思是什麼
oxide matrix
解釋
氧化物基體-
As an advanced materials preparation technology, spray - deposition has shown remarkable superiority in producing large - sized alloys and metal matrix composites. however, the spray deposeted preforms usually contain a certain quantity of porosity. besides, the oxide films on the surface of the particles lead to week metallurgic conjunction between the particles. in order to obtain an ideal structure and performance, the porous preforms need further densifying and plastical forming. in this paper, a new technology named wedge pressing was used to densify spray - deposeted 5a06 aluminium alloy, in which the large deformation can be obtained through the sum - up of local deformation and multi - step small deformation. this method can also solved the problems in traditional processing and greatly decreased the producing cost. what ’ s more, the reserch on the wedge pressing desification rules about the large - sized spray deposeted preforms was significant it was vital not only to the further densification of the prefoums but also to the further research on plastical deforming the research was also benefit to the industrialization an the application of the spray deposeted porous materials
坩堝移動式噴射沉積技術作為一種先進的材料制備新技術，在制備大尺寸合金及金屬基復合材料方面具有顯著的優越性。然而噴射沉積坯件特別是大型坯件通常存在一定量的孔隙，顆粒表面存在一定量的氧化膜，顆粒之間未能完全達到良好的冶金結合狀態，因此需要進行后續緻密化和塑性變形才能獲得理想的組織和性能。本文採用一種新型的楔形壓制工藝，即通過局部變形、多道次小變形累積實現大變形的緻密化加工方法，對噴射沉積多孔坯料進行后續緻密化和塑性變形，很好地解決了傳統加工工藝的難題，大大降低了生產成本。 -
So this research proposes a new idea to fabricate aluminum matrix composites by combining several oxides to react with al at the same time. this idea overcomes the shortages of cuo / al system and the other single oxide system. it extends in situ reaction system
因此，本研究採用多種氧化物cuo 、 tio _ 2 、 sio _ 2 、同時與al發生原位反應彌補了單質氧化物與al反應的不足，發揮了各自氧化物的優點，控制了劇烈的鋁熱反應，擴充了原位反應的熱力學體系。 -
The result of experiment showed that the reaction between ti and c is a thermodynamic course, when 2 wt % mg is added to melt, it can restrain the formation of fragility phase al3ti, and gained al matrix composite which contained tic reinforced particles only. because mg reacts with the forms a micro - high temperature field around the oxide around the graphite particles and the oxygen gas which is brought by the immersion bell, and the reaction gives out a lot of heat energy, thus forms many high micro - fields in melt, which prompt the reaction between the al and ti
加入適量的mg （ 2wt ）可以抑制tic al復合材料中的脆性相al _ 3ti的產生，生成僅含tic的鋁基復合材料；由於活化劑鎂在體系中與石墨顆粒周圍的氧化物、以及外來的氧反應放熱，在熔體中形成微高溫區，促進al - ti反應，同時， al - ti反應也是放熱反應，因此體系中的內能急劇增大，促使al _ 3ti分解以及ti朝c顆粒擴散，縮短反應的孕育時間。 -
When deposit temperature is raised from 450 to 500, the size of nano - crystals is increased from l ~ 4nm to 5nm. a few 8162 nano - crystals are also found, which are derived from the amorphous oxide in the matrix. simultaneity, some special patterns appear while nano - crystals move and rearrange
薄膜中的結晶程度隨沉積溫度的升高而提高，納米硅晶粒的尺寸由450時的1 4nm增大到5nm以上，氧化程度也隨之加深，非晶介質中的氧化物逐漸向氧化硅的晶態轉變，同時納米顆粒在晶粒遷移和重排過程中局部形成特殊形貌的團聚物。 -
The study of in - situ construction of cytocompatible surface on pdl - la matrix via amphiphile - amino acid ( rgd ) hybrid self - segregation - the amphiphilic diblock copolymer, poly ( dl - lactide ) - poly ( ethylene oxide ) ( pla - peo ) copolymer, containing hydrophobic pla block and hydrophilic peo block was synthesized via coupling method in this dissertation. cell - adhesion - promoting amino acids and integrin receptor peptide rgd were then immobilized at the end of peo chain of pla - peo copolymer via hydroxyl group activation technique. the solvent blending and casting method was then used to obtain the amphiphile modified pdl - la membranes
兩親共聚物-氨基酸（ rgd ）雜化體原位自修飾構建聚乳酸細胞相容性表面的研究一本論文首先設計併合成了一類含疏水聚乳酸（ pla ）鏈段和親水聚氧乙烯（ peo ）鏈段的兩親嵌段共聚物材料（ pla - peo ） ，利用peo鏈端的活性官能團羥基固定了促細胞粘附的氨基酸及整合素配體多肽片段rgd 。 -
Owing to the interfacial cracking which occurs under higher applied load conditions, the composite with high content of tib _ 2 phase exhibited a transition from mild wear to severe wear over the applied load range from 10 n to 80 n. under moderate applied load, increasing the sliding speed caused a decrease in wear rate and friction coefficient of the in - situ composites because the formation of a protective oxide film occurred on the sliding surface and the hardness of the subsurface layer was maintained due to reinforcement of tib2 nanoparticles in the cu matrix
隨著載荷的增加， cu -納米tib2原位復合材料的磨損率和摩擦系數增加；由於在較高載荷下發生表面開裂，高含量的tib2相增強原位復合材料發生了由輕度磨損向嚴重磨損形式的轉化。在中等載荷下由於表面保護性氧化膜的形成和基體中納米tib2相的存在使復合材料具有良好的抗軟化能力， cu -納米tib2原位復合材料的磨損率和摩擦系數隨著滑動速度的增加而下降。 -
The test has also shown that the purer hot - pressed as well as hiped beryllium materials with less content of fe and al impurities mainly consist of two phases - the matrix beryllium and the second phase of beryllium oxide ( beo )
實驗還發現，含fe 、 a1等雜質較少的較高純度的熱壓和靜壓鈹材主要由基體鈹和氧化鈹（ beo ）第二相組成。
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