oxide window 中文意思是什麼
oxide window
解釋
氧化層窗孔-
The main work can be summed up as follows : firstly, we studied the thermal - field properties of vcsels, and analyzed the influences of current spreading, material parameters and operating conditions on the temperature distributions. secondly, we began with the electrode voltage and calculated the equipotential s distributions, compared the distributions of voltages and current densities in different depths of vcsels, and then studied the influences of the oxide - confining region with different position or thickness, and the different sizes of the gain - guided aperture and emitting window on the distributions of the injected current density, carrier concentration and temperature in the active region. thirdly, we realized the coupling of electricity, optical and thermal - fields, worked out the threshold voltage, calculated the distributions of the injected current density, carrier concentration and temperature under different offset voltages, and analyzed the impacts of temperature profile and carrier density on the refractive index, fermi levels and optical - field
具體工作可以概括如下：首先，研究了vcsel的熱場特性，分析了電流擴展，材料參數和工作條件對于溫度分佈的影響；其次，從電極電壓入手，計算出激光器中的等勢線分佈，並對不同深度處的電壓和電流分佈進行比較，研究了高阻區的不同位置和不同厚度、限制層和出射窗口半徑的大小對電流密度、載流子濃度和溫度分佈的影響；再次，實現了電、光、熱耦合，求出了閾值電壓，計算了不同偏置電壓下的電流密度分佈、載流子濃度分佈和熱場分佈，分析了溫度和載流子濃度變化對折射率、費米能級和光場的影響；最後，給出了考慮n - dbr和雙氧化限制層時激光器中的等勢線分佈，分析了n - dbr和雙氧化限制層對vcsel電流密度、載流子濃度、溫度和光場分佈的影響。 -
In this thesis, the researches on electorcliromic materials were reviewed roundly, and the electrochromic mechanisms of tungsten oxide and nickel oxide films were systematically summarized. besides these, the preparation methods and their properties and the structure of electrochromic smart window were described in detail
本論文全面的評述了電致變色材料的研究發展過程，對氧化鎢、氧化鎳等薄膜材料的電致變色機理作了系統的總結，並對電致變色材料的制備方法與特性，電致變色智能窗器件的結構和性能做了詳盡的描述。 -
While discussing the different electrochromic properties of these films, the effect of annealing on the microstructure of films was found. it was clarified that why amorphous tungsten oxide film, crystalline nickel oxide and tungsten oxide films with different crystallization exhibited different electrochromic capabilities. the semisolid - state smart window was encapsulated on the basis of the electrochromic tungsten oxide and nickel oxide films mat were obtained from the initial researches and showed the best electrochromic performances
在研究薄膜所呈現出的不同電致變色性能的同時，揭示了熱處理對薄膜微觀結構的影響，分析了導致非晶態與不同結晶度情況下氧化鎢薄膜電致變色性能差異的原因，以及不同結晶度情況時氧化鎳薄膜電致變色性能變化的規律和微觀機理。
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