paper currency 中文意思是什麼
paper currency
解釋
紙幣。-
The thesis mainly study the technology of atm lan in - country and overseas, and with the key of qos. with the anatomist object of lan emulation and ip over atm, fouse on expatiate strategy which discussed from three aspect : emulation bridge in lan emulation, the setting of priority in ip over atm, the currency control of flux. at last, this paper set out the ascendant capability of the new strategy with the tool of probability and randomization
本文主要在分析國內外在atm局域網技方面的最新研究成果的基礎上，以服務質量（ qos ）為主線，以atm模擬局域網技術和ipoveratm技術為剖析對象，系統地闡述了在模擬網橋、優先級設置、通用流量控制方面的改進策略並使用概率和隨機過程工具初步展示了新策略優越的性能。 -
5. the sub - committee considered a paper on aspects of argentina s currency board system, which focused in particular on the core of that system, the dollarisation of banks clearing balances
委員會審閱了一份有關阿根廷貨幣發行局制度的分析文件，內容集中分析了該制度的核心，即銀行結算餘額美元化。 -
For the purpose of these conditions, securities shall include but not be limited to the following investments shares in companies incorporated in any jurisdiction ; debenture stock, loan stock, bonds, notes, certificates of deposit, commercial paper or other debt instruments, including government, public agency, municipal and corporate issues ; warrants to subscribe for the above investments ; depositary receipts or other types of instruments relating to the above investments ; unit trusts, mutual funds and similar schemes established in any jurisdiction, options, whether on any investment herein described, on currencies, precious metals or other assets, or an option on an option ; contracts for the purchase or sale at a pre - agreed price and at a future date of any investment herein described or any currency, precious metal or similar asset ; viii contracts for differences or contracts on indices ; investments which are similar or related to any of the foregoing ; and unless otherwise expressly agreed, documents of title or documents evidencing title to investments previously deposited by the customer with the bank in connection with the provision by the bank of custody of investments and provision of securities services
此等條件所指的證券包括但不限於以下投資項目i在任何司法管轄權區注冊成立之公司之股份ii包括由政府公共機構市政府及企業所發行的債權股證貸款股額債券票據存款證商業票據或其他債務票據iii以上投資項目之認購權證iv有關上述投資項目之存款收據或其他種類之票據v在任何司法管轄權區成立之單位信託互惠基金及類似計劃vi上述之任何投資項目貨幣貴金屬或其他資產之期權或期權之期權vii按預先協定價格及在將來日期買賣任何此等投資項目或任何貨幣貴金屬或類似資產之合約viii差價合約或指數合約ix類似或有關上述任何一項之投資項目及x除非已另有明確的協定，客戶先前存放在本行之投資項目之所有權文件或可證明該等項目的所有權的其他文件。 -
Government has decreed a paper currency
政府頒布了發行一種紙幣的法令。 -
Gold is used to stand behind paper currency
黃金用做紙幣的後盾。 -
On the role of paper currency with concurrent discussion on marxist idea of currency
兼論堅持和發展馬克思主義的貨幣觀 -
The discovery and investigation of the printing plates of the guan zi paper currency
關于鈔版研究之三關子鈔版的發現與考察 -
In time to come, we may even have to forsake the familiar paper currency
到時候，我們說不定真的會不得不告別那習慣了的紙幣。 -
Money is legal tender issued by a government, including paper currency and coin
錢幣是政府發行的法定貨幣，包括紙幣和硬幣。 -
To most of us, money is nothing but the currency ( a paper currency ) of a country
對咱們大多數人而言，貨幣只是` ?個國家的通貨。 -
Paper currency automatic sorting is an inevitable trend of the bank work of paper currency ’ s sort
銀行紙幣清分業務發展的必然趨勢是紙幣的自動清分。 -
The support vector machine composed by least sequence and directed acyclic graph algorithm has been used in paper currency identification, shows the advantages of capability in dealing with scared samples, nonlinear and high dimensions
將次序最小優化改進演算法和有向無環圖演算法構建的支持向量機用於貨幣識別，充分發抨了支持向量機解決小樣本、非線性和高維模式識別問題的優點。 -
This thesis studies the support vector machine and multi - class classification in the statistical learning theory, and applies the support vector machine into the machine paper currency recognition
本文主要研究了統計學習理論中支持向量機的二次優化演算法和多值分類，並將支持向量機應用於貨幣的機器識別中。 -
Now the main methods for paper currency recognition have geometrical dimension measure, feature recognition of image texture and nn etc. nn which is nonlinear math mode is used widely in the application field of currency recognition incorporating with some optimizing arithmetic such as genetic algorithm and simulated anneal in order to optimize nn structure and improve nn recognition precision
主要研究內容包括人民幣圖像顯性特徵的提取，人民幣圖像中噪聲信息的抑制和顯性特徵的加強，識別系統中的數學模型的選取和建立以及優化既得的人民幣顯性特徵等方面。 -
In chapter three, the theory of negotiable instruments and the theory of counterplea, the author introduces the origin and development of the theory of the world negotiable instrument counterplea, which covers the developments of the solemn theory of negotiable instrument counterplea, from the theory of paper currency to the foundation of the non - causation principle of negotiable instruments, introduces the contrast to contractual theory, to the creative
第四，不同的票據理論，最終要解決的問題都是如何判斷某一抗辯的法律或理論構成，有時也會出現殊途同歸的效果，但必須注意理論的一貫性。第四章票據抗辯限制側重對票據抗辯作了制度上的分析，包括票據抗辯制度的特色，票據抗辯限制的立法例、理論根據、前提條件，例外規定等內容。該部分的研 -
Jiaozi, appearing first in northern song dynasty, is the earliest paper currency in the world as well as in china
摘要誕生於北宋初期的「交子」是中國、也是世界最早出現的紙幣。 -
First classifier chooses two classes whose matching distance between it and paper currency is bigger than others from all class. then in the second stage, we extract some new feature and improve the classifier to generate the last result. in the stage of defect detection for paper currency, we advances a homogeneity based algorithm for the detection of scratch and cracks appearing on paper currency, in which the homogeneity feature of the sensed paper currency image is first constructed to locate the pixels that probably been polluted, the image registration algorithm is subsequently used to overlay the sensed and reference paper currency image
在特徵提取中，我們對基於方向塊的特徵提取方法進行了分析，在此基礎上針對美元特點，對圖像方向塊的劃分方式做了研究，並提出了基於幾何距離的特徵提取方法;在分類器設計中，我們採用了lvq網路對紙幣進行學習與分類，並提出了一種具有兩層結構的分類演算法，第一層首先對輸入的特徵向量進行粗分類，選定與特徵向量匹配距離最大的兩類幣種，進入第二層分類器;在第二層分類器中，我們通過研究進入該模塊兩類幣種特徵塊的相關性，重新設計了特徵向量，同時對分類器進行改進，最終實現對紙幣的分類。 -
By using dot product as the distance function of distance classifier, we implement paper currency ’ s classify
用內積作為距離分類器的距離函數實現對紙幣的分類工作。 -
We sample from parallel edges in equal distance, and we sample again from sample points set by slope and get fitting points set, then we use least square method to fit straight line with the fitting points set. the edges of paper currency image can be detected accurately and quickly by above method, and it is valid to some image with a certain defection
邊緣檢測採用了對平行邊緣整體等間隔抽樣，根據斜率對抽樣點集進行再次抽樣后得到擬和點集，用最小二乘法根據擬和點集擬和直線的方法，可以快速精確的檢測到紙幣邊緣，並且能夠處理邊緣有一定程度殘缺的紙幣圖像。 -
Debt money is the system of paper currency issued by the reactionary kmt government from 1935 onwards with current place of current and main developed country, its body is by government, company and private " the money is changed " debt place is formed
債務貨幣就是當今主要發達國家所通行的法幣系統，它的主要部分是由政府、公司以及私人的「貨幣化」的債務所構成。
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