paper gain 中文意思是什麼

paper gain 解釋
未實現利益
  • paper : n 1 紙；裱墻紙。2 報紙，報。3 收據；債券；證券；票據；匯票；鈔票（＝paper money）。4 〈pl 〉身份...
  • gain : vt 1 獲得；博得，掙得；贏得，打勝（戰爭、官司）。2 吸引；爭取…（到一邊），說服。3 （尤指通過努力...
  1. Cryptic species have been found in a wide range of marine organisms ; with majority of them are benthic invertebrates. in contrast, marine holoplanktons are thought to have lower diversity and slow speciation due to their strong dispersal potential. this paper reviewed studies on cryptic species and speciation in marine holoplankton. based on findings in 38 studied taxa, it was concluded that : 1 ) cryptic species are pervasive in marine holoplankton, suggesting holoplankton speciation was more active than previously thought ; 2 ) current morphospecies diversity is untenable to reflect true species diversity in marine holoplankton ; 3 ) geographic isolation may facilitate cryptic speciation of marine holoplankton. however, contribution of allopatric speciation is still questionable ; 4 ) ecological speciation may be the prevailing speciation mode in marine holoplankton. cryptic speciation in marine holoplankton is paradoxical, because rapid speciation under strong gene flow is countertuitive. solution of this paradox will help us gain deep insights of marine speciation and biodivesity

    隱種廣泛存在於各類海洋生物中，尤其是底棲無脊椎動物.然而，海洋終生浮游生物由於具有較強的擴散能力，往往被視為生物多樣性低、物種形成慢.本文就海洋終生浮游生物隱種與物種形成的研究作一綜述.基於研究的38個種類，結果表明: 1 ）海洋終生浮游生物普遍存在隱種，其物種形成要比想象得快; 2 ）由於引種的廣泛存在，形態種生物多樣性無法反映海洋終生浮游生物真正的物種多樣性; 3 ）地理隔離有助於海洋終生浮游生物隱種的形成，但異域物種形成的作用仍值得商榷; 4 ）生態物種形成很可能是海洋終生浮游生物物種形成的主流模式.海洋終生浮游生物強基因流下快速的物種形成有悖于生物進化常理，解決該悖論將有助於我們對海洋物種形成和生物多樣性的理解
  2. In this paper, two major types, the natural vegetation and crop vegetation in luota are studied. we can gain the different distributive area by remote sensing technology, in accordance with conifer forest, broadleaf forest, thick shrub forest, shrub forest, herbs shrub forest, herbs naked rock and crop vegetation. the valuation of the output of standing trees, water conserbancy, soil conserbation to control erosion and purify the air is the main basis which is used to value the functions of the forest ecosystem of the conifer forest and broadleaf forest of luotathe result reveal that the total ecological function value of the forest which area is 1388. 8 hm2 is estimated up to 18. 36 million yuan per annum. the synthetic valuation system of luota vegetation is put forward by the valuation of per hm2 in evergreen - deciduous forest, conifer forest, conifer and broadleaf forest, broadleaf forest, scatteredtree - shrub forest, coppice - shrub forest, herbs shrub forest, econamic crop and cereal crops. the plant resources is valued according to the ornamental and green plant. lumber trees and medical plant. ornamental plant includes hosta plantaginea. lilium brownii van viridulum, spiraea cantomiensis and so on. lumber tuees includes zzzelkova schneideriana, emmenopterys henryi, catalpa fargesii and so on

    本文把洛塔現存植被分為自然植被與栽培植被兩大類進行研究，通過遙感技術對現存植被按針葉林、闊葉林、密灌、灌叢、草灌、荒草裸巖、農作物植被等類型進行分佈面積的統計，在此基礎上，以林產品價值、涵養水源價值、保護土壤價值和凈化空氣價值作為估算的主要參考依據，對已成林的針葉林與闊葉林進行森林生態系統的價值估算，得出面積為1388 . 8hm ~ 2的針葉闊葉林的森林生態價值為1836 . 37萬元，參照這一生態價值量，把洛塔植被按常綠落葉林、針葉林、針闊混交林、闊葉林、疏林?灌叢、矮灌叢、荒草灌叢、經濟作物和糧食作物，以每hm ~ 2的價值量提出了洛塔植被的綜合價值體系。
  3. As the return of flow is being, one side the heat gain of higher zone will be lead back, on the other hand, the heat has been transmitted to upside also will return, so the heat gain will incr ease. the methods of using numerical simulating has been used to analyze the factors influecing convecting transfer heat in this paper

    實際運行時由於空氣的回返，一方面會把上部的得熱帶回工作區，另一方面也會把下部已傳送上去的熱量又帶回，從而增加了下部的得熱量，本文就影響對流熱轉移量的因素利用數值模擬的方法做了一初步的研究。
  4. Based on an analysis of the history and present status of the farmland - pastoral ecotone in the northern part of china, a new point of view was proposed in this paper for the construction of eco - environmental systems, namely, the industrial structure has to be modified so as to make a functional integration between different parts of the whole system : to give priority to a combination between cultivated grassland and in - shed feeding of domestic animals, and at the same time, to employ a new model of animal husbandry so that the degradated natural grassland can be recovered ; to develop a new type of processing industry for agricultural and forestal products so as to create a pluralistic enterprise structure ; to make a better use of water resources by taking advantages of the abundant resources of energy and minerals, and to restrain the expansion of industries of high environmental cost ; to employ techniques of integration management and restoration ecology, and to speed up the process of woodland and grassland recovery ; to make a thorough plan for arrangements of hills, waters, roads, farmlands, forests and pastures in order to gain an integration at landscape level

    摘要在簡要分析中國北方農牧交錯帶形成歷史和現狀的基礎上，提出了北方地區生態環境建設必須從產業結構調整出發、進行系統功能整合的思路：把人工飼草業舍飼畜牧業擺在農牧交錯帶經濟發展的優先位置，推行新型畜牧業經營管理模式，促進天然草場改良復壯；發展「綠色」農林牧產品精細加工業，建立多元化產業結構；發揮能源和礦產資源優勢，合理利用水資源，限制以破壞環境為代價的產業的發展；推廣區域綜合治理與生態恢復技術，加大退耕還林還草的力度；山、水、路、農、林、牧統一規劃，實現生態系統在景觀水平上的整合。
  5. In a later paper, 1956, mason developed a gain formula.

    梅森在他后來發表的一篇論文（1956年）中提出了一個增益公式。
  6. Also called unrealized gain or unrealized profit or paper gain or paper profit

    又叫未實現所得或未實現利潤或書面所得或書面利潤。
  7. For micro - cavity semiconductor laser, station model is proposed in this paper and its steady - state and instantaneous characteristics when the coupling efficiency of spontaneous emission into a lasing mode is equal to 1 are analysised. for current noise, sp noise, noise, p noise, as well as current modulation, sp modulation, modulation and p modulation, using small - signal approximation, we derive the laser ' s corresponding transfer functions. and we calculate their signal - to - noise ratio ( snr ) gain in various parameters through frequency domain analysis in the premiss of large input snr

    本文對于微腔半導體激光器，提出站模型，能夠較直觀簡潔地分析微腔半導體激光器的穩態和瞬態特性，利用此模型對具有重要實用價值的= 1的微腔半導體激光器進行了討論；對于電流i噪聲、自發發射壽命_ （ sp ）噪聲、自發發射因子噪聲、光子壽命_ p噪聲，以及電流調制、 _ （ sp ）調制、調制、 _ p調制，在小信號近似下，得到了相應的激光器的傳遞函數；在大信噪比的前提下，對激光器進行了頻域分析，分別計算了它們在不同參數下的信噪比增益，分析了其抗噪聲性能。
  8. In this paper, a wavelength is brought in to creat a three - dimensional spectrogram about i ( t, ), which will gain more information and enlarge applied fields

    本文引入波長這一參數，生成i （ t ， ）的三維熱釋光譜圖，可以獲得更豐富的信息，擴大tl的應用范圍。
  9. An extra aim of this paper is to encourage language learners here to break out of the straightjacket of traditional approaches to learning english and accept new ideas about language acquisition, so that they may really gain a good command of the english language

    本文另一個目標在於呼籲國人掙脫常規英語學習的束縛，接納新的英語習得認知，拋棄過去學習英語的錯誤觀念與方法，以便真正提升英語能力。
  10. The field of video signal processing is now undergoing a digital reform. the digital processing technique is clearly expatiated in this paper, such as a / d convert, anti - alias filter, clamp control, gain control, pll, synchronization circuit, color decoder, comb filters

    本文詳細敘述了視頻圖像的數字處理方法，重點介紹了視頻信號數字化技術、抗混疊濾波器、箝位、增益控制、鎖相技術、同步時鐘產生、電視信號亮色分離、彩色解碼等技術，這些關鍵技術為視頻信號的數字化處理提供了重要的基礎。
  11. The experimental study of twelve push - out specimens with different hole molds and different materials filled in holes and two composite steel - fdpcp ( full - depth precast concrete panels ) beams of a full shear connection and different hole mold, as well as a composite steel - fdpcp beams of a partial shear connection and square holes was conducted in this paper, the authors gain following results : three composite steel - fdpcp beams all have good composite action and perfect work behaviors as a whole and the composite steel - fdpcp beams is a new - style structure which should get further research and development

    摘要對12個不同預留孔形、孔內不同填充材料的推出試件及2根不同預留孔形的完全剪力連接與1根部分剪力連接的鋼混凝土預制板組合梁進行了試驗，結果表明，只要預留孔形設計合理，灌孔混凝土強度得當，鋼混凝土預制板組合梁就具有良好的組合效應和整體工作性能，是一種有發展前途和廣泛應用領域的新型組合結構。
  12. Along with china ' s entering wto, chinese corporations have to face much more cruel competitions which not only are product and market pri ? competition but also are persons with ability and institution competition0 so, how to design series of schemes which can arrest and make use of the seven seas persons with ability, how to optimize the manpovver resources, this are the key point for ali chinese corporations to found modern enterprise institutionso supervisor stock options are the most popular inspirit at present, which means the supervisors can buy themselves corporation stock at fixed pri ? and during a fixed period, so that they can gain the corporation ' s residual clainio at first, this paper discussed the basic stimulant theories by the numbers, and introduce how does the supervisor stock option take place, and its meanings, operation flow

    如何設計出一種能夠吸引和利用全球一流人才，使人力資源配置最優化，是中國企業建立現代企業制度的關鍵。管理者股票期權是目前世界上最流行的激勵方式，它允許企業的管理者在一定的期限內，依約定的價格購買公司的股票，從而取得企業經營成果的剩餘索取權。本文首先系統地論述了企業家激勵的基本理論，介紹了經營者股票期權的發生、意義及其具體操作流程。
  13. 4. in accordance with the difficult problem of trial - weight on the using horizontal decanter centrifuges, this paper bring forward a method to gain the inner unbalanced weight through adding trial - weight on the external rotor. we have discussed the theory of this method in detail and the feasibility of this method have been accepted by the high - grade technician in some factory

    針對目前在役臥螺離心機的內轉子沒有預留可裝拆的配重處的問題，本文提出了在外轉子上試重進行平衡再換算到內轉子校正面上的平衡方法，此方法在理論上已得到充分的論證，在可行性方面已得到了有關企業高級技術人員的認可。
  14. As the microbolometer which is voltage biased express some characters different from other infrared detectors under the effect of electric heat and infrared radiation together, the computing method of parameters, such as responsivity, noise, noise equivalent temperature different ( netd ), noise equivalent power ( nep ), optical gain, detectivity and so on is given in this paper. some of these parameters are particular compared with other detectors, and some have difference between microbolometer and other detectors

    由於微測輻射熱計在施加偏置電壓的情況下，電熱效應與紅外輻射的共同作用使它表現出與其他紅外探測器完全不同的一些特徵，文中給出了響應率、噪聲、噪聲等效功率、噪聲等效溫差、光學增益、探測率等參數的計算方法，這些參數中的部分是微測輻射熱計獨有的，或者與其他的紅外探測器的同一參數有所區別。
  15. This paper presents a new method of measurement of sediment utilizing ultrasonic theory and eletronic gain compensation technique

    本文根據超聲波回波衰減理論，應用電路增益補償技術，提出了超聲回波增益補償測沙的新方法。
  16. A systematic summary of previous work has been given first. then this paper presents a novel multi - stage face detection algorithm, which makes a good use of human face pattern ' s valuable information in colour image sequences. the difficult detection task has been divided into four steps : the preprocessing, which is to gain skin colored regions with human skin color model ; the roughly detection and face region refining by elliptic curve fitting ; the fine detection with facial features " detection and location ; the face / non - face classification step based on pca and gaussian density estimation technique

    本文對彩色序列圖像中的人臉檢測和跟蹤技術進行了深入的研究，其具體內容為：對近年來的研究工作進行了系統的介紹；提出了一個由粗到細的多階段的人臉檢測演算法，該演算法充分利用了序列圖像中人臉模式的各種有用信息，將復雜的檢測工作分為了四個部分：膚色區域分割預處理，人臉粗檢及利用橢圓擬和的人臉區域提煉，應用人臉基本特徵檢測和定位的人臉細檢， pca結合高斯概率密度估計的人臉驗證。
  17. When the accelerating time of frequency is equal to zero, this paper discusses the gain of inventer - induction motor under the vector controlled and non - vect or c ontrolled. at the same time, this paper discusses it while the time of slope is no t zero. the m othod of the slippery and difference is introduced in this papaer for designing the system contained inv - m

    討論了頻率加速時間為零時，矢量控制和非矢量控制兩種情況的通用變頻器異步電動機的傳遞函數，同時也討論了斜坡給定時間不為零的通用變頻器異步電動機傳遞函數，介紹了滑差限定的方法，為設計含有inv - m的系統提高提供了理論依據
  18. At last, this paper gain a perspective on the progress of the wireless dcs based on cdma

    最後，本文對擴頻碼分多址（ cdma ）通信技術在無線dcs中的應用進行了展望。
  19. It is the success ( or not ) of these businesses that will determine whether rbs stays in china for the long term, or aborts its bold experiment and cashes in its paper gain

    這些業務的成功與否，將決定蘇格蘭皇家銀行是將長期留在中國，還是會中斷自己的大膽試驗、變現賬面收益。
  20. But the current paper gain of $ 3. 1bn is precisely that for the time being ; rbs has promised to hold the stake until at least august 2008 in return for unspecified protections from beijing to shield its investment from losses

    不過，目前賬面上31億美元的收益的確只是賬面上的；蘇格蘭皇家銀行承諾至少持股至2008年8月，以回報中國政府未具體說明的保護其投資不受損失的承諾。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書