paper patent 中文意思是什麼

paper patent 解釋
從未實際利用的專利權
  • paper : n 1 紙；裱墻紙。2 報紙，報。3 收據；債券；證券；票據；匯票；鈔票（＝paper money）。4 〈pl 〉身份...
  • patent : n 1 專利（權）；專利品；專利證書；專利標記；〈美國〉公產讓渡證。2 獨享的權利，特權。adj 1 專利的...
  1. This paper describes fluopicolide, a new fungicide for control of oomycete diseases such as downy mildew and late blight, providing its chemical name, physical and chemical properties, toxicity, route of discovery, mechanism of action, efficacy, patent status, and synthesis methodology

    摘要介紹了防治卵菌綱病害如霜霉病和晚疫病的殺菌劑氟啶酰菌胺，內容涉及化學名稱、理化性質、毒性、創制經緯、作用機理、藥效結果、專利概況與合成方法等。
  2. To foreign - related patent agencies and micro - organism depositary institutions : these rules are formulated in order to implement paper no. 117 1990 of the chinese patent office in respect of " notice concerning handling of deposited micro - organisms by the chinese patent office " hereinafter referred to as the notice

    二口述作品，是指即興的演說授課法庭辯論等以口頭語言形式表現的作品三音樂作品，是指歌曲交響樂等能夠演唱或者演奏的帶詞或者不帶詞的作品
  3. We thought that the flown line ' s distortion to the same direction is one of necessary condition to spiral flow. the mechanism of spiral flow we deduced can explain many phenomena, we prepare to declare patent of the set of spiral flow generator which invented in the paper. our conclusion is based on experiment, it can offer foundation to advanced research

    本研究的結論是在實驗的基礎上得來，具有一定的推理性質，它為今後進一步的深入研究提供武漢理工大學碩士學位論文實驗的基礎上得來，具有一定的推理性質，它為今後進一步的深入研究提供了一個基礎，也有待於今后進一步的驗證。
  4. This paper proposes that analyzing the cause and effect of defining invention and discovery can not only provide some theoretic basis for gene patents, but also enrich and perfect the foundational theory of patent law

    通過對發明與發現區分的變遷分析，我們認為，在確定基因專利性時應淡化發明與發現的區分，採用專利「三性」標準為可行之道。
  5. The technics of the selective laser sintering for metal power covered with organic resin is studied in this paper, the content of research include three segments, firstly, we have finished the manufacture of 316l stainless steel metal power cocered with organic resin, the metal power covered with organic resin is applied by a lot of department and effect of use is very good, this technology also acquired patent

    並對覆膜金屬粉的選擇性激光燒結成型工藝進行了研究。研究主要從三個方面進行第一，完成了覆膜316l不銹鋼金屬粉的制備，應用該技術生產的覆膜金屬粉在許多單位得到應用取得良好效果且該項技術獲得了國家專利。
  6. Secondly, she builds the index system using patent data and measures the company technical competence, marketing competence, organizing competence and total competence by using improved hiberarchy analytical method. finally, the paper chooses nine electronic companies in the fortune 500 of the world to test the feasibility of the classified patent measurement

    該方法主要利用專利的技術情報和經濟情報功能，主要利用專利指標及其它工業產權相關補充指標，構建了核心能力定量化指標體系，利用突變層次分析法分別從企業技術能力、市場能力、組織能力三方面進行了綜合測度，並選取世界九大家電企業為分析樣本，進行了實證對比分析，驗證了專利指標分類測度法的可行性。
  7. The patent application acceptance and awarding of university was studied in this paper, including patent, utility model and industrial design between 1986 and 2001, and the comparative studies with other trades have been carried out ; investigations were done on the relationship between university patent applications, the number of researchers and inventors, application of r & d advances, number of technical service personnel, investment of scientific research funds, patent transfer, number of research and development projects, and number of scientific and technological achievement awards in universities ; 547 staff members of the central south university completed the questionnaire ( 32 questions ) regarding the intellectual property right, knowledge of patents, awareness of patent protection and patent - related behaviors, those people were distributed in the departments of teaching, research, administration and management, and teaching support ; one - way anova, multivariate analysis of variance manova and linear correlation methods were used in the analysis of research - related factors concerning central south university staff members and their understanding of intellectual property right, knowledge of patent, awareness of patent protection and patent - related behaviors, the major factors affecting university patent application, awarding and transfer were identified ; countermeasures to promote university patent development in china were also proposed

    本研究旨在通過對1986年? 2001年我國高校發明專利、實用新型、外觀設計的申請受理與授權情況的分析，並且與其他行業的比較；通過研究我國高校專利申請與高校研發人員數、 r & d成果應用及科技服務人員數、科研經費投入、高校專利轉讓、研究與發展課題數、科技成果獲獎數的關系；通過對中南大學547名教學、科研、黨政管理、教輔人員的產權知識、專利知識、專利意識、專利行為的問卷調查（共32題） ，並用單因素分析法、多元逐步回歸分析法和線性相關分析法，對中南大學在職人員各研究因素與產權知識、專利知識、專利意識、專利行為的統計分析，尋找出制約我國高校專利申請、授權、成果轉讓的因素，提出加速發展我國高校專利工作步伐的對策。
  8. The end face harmonic gear drive of oscillating teeth contains the advantages of the common harmonic gear drive and the oscillating teeth drive, and it belongs to the three dimensional space oscillating teeth gear drive. the new kind of transmission theory introduced in this article has been applied for patent ( the application number is 200410012992. 6 ) some fundamental theory of the end face harmonic gear drive of oscillating teeth is investigated in this paper, which can benefit the design of the product and the popularization of the patent

    這種新型的傳動裝置屬于空間的活齒傳動機構，可以從根本上克服傳統的徑向諧波齒輪傳動中柔輪的變形與其承載能力之間的矛盾，並可增加同時嚙合的齒數，加大齒輪的模數，從而可以在保留徑向諧波齒輪傳動所有優點的基礎上，使其所傳遞的功率增加數十倍。
  9. Besides, the paper also introduces an on - line lifetime predict method based on the memory model, which was put forward by a united states patent. since the similar work has not been seen in interior, we hope that it can give us some assist in future work about the lifetime prediction of the rlg

    另外，本論文還介紹了一種基於記憶模型的壽命預測方法，這是一篇美國專利中提出的激光陀螺在線壽命預測方法，在國內未見相似工作，在這里介紹權作日後激光陀螺壽命預測方法進一步發展的參考。
  10. The paper also conducted cost and benefit analysis that indicates the protection cost is very much higher in ipr protection in agriculture in china as compared with other countries such as the us and other western countries, this is a very important restricting factor for the patent and pvp application in china. besides, the paper also discussed the possibilities of the unified system like pct and upov for ipr applications to minimize the cost of application and maintainence. with support of survey data and developed models, the papers conclude with the priority area for ipr protection in agriculture in order is as follows : pvp, patent, trade secret, and trade marks

    同時，在大量檢索和設計調查問卷的基礎上，對我國農業知識產權保護的成本和效益進行理論分析，在對比其他國家專利和新品種保護成本的基礎上，分析出我國申請農業知識產權保護的成本和被侵權后的司法訴訟成本過高，影響了我國農業知識產權的申請和保護；此外，文章還就建立類似專利合作條約（ pct ）性質的國際植物新品種保護公約，以期在多國專利同時申請方面實現帕累托最優原則進行了理論探討，在此基礎上，文章進一步對比分析實施農業知識產權保護規則對我國農業技術貿易特別是國外直接投資可能帶來的影響進行，結果表明，強化農業知識產權保護，發展中國家會增加農業技術和產品的進口，發展中的大國更是如此；文章在調查問卷的基礎上提出了我國農業知識產權方面存在的問題和今後農業知識產權保護的目標體系和優先領域，農業知識產權保護的優先順序依次為：新品種、專利、商業秘密、商標和原產地。
  11. In view of the reality that our medical and pharmaceutical intellectual property protection has kept pace with that of the world in laws and regulations but far from it in practice, in order to enhance the medical and pharmaceutical intellectual property protection and promote the development of medical and pharmaceutical industry in china, the paper presents the strategies of patent, trademark, commercial secret, standardization and that of medical and pharmaceutical intellectual property protection in the network environment

    針對我國醫藥知識產權保護在法律制度上已與國際接軌，而醫藥知識產權現狀與國外差距甚遠的現象，為加強我國醫藥知識產權保護、促進我國醫藥事業的發展，提出了專利策略、商標策略、商業秘密策略、網路環境下醫藥知識產權保護策略及標準化策略，並為完善我國醫藥知識產權保護制度提出了建議。
  12. This paper is for the reference of patent bureau to design patent censor system and make patent strategy for enterprises

    相信本文的研究成果能為專利局設計專利審查制度和企業制定專利戰略提供參考。
  13. Firstly this paper introduces relative information of hdtv - stb, including the brief introduction of cable hdtv, the embedded rtos st20, the development kit for st20, the driver module related with osd and the gdp layer in hdtv - stb. then the the way gfx implemented is expounded. finally the hdcp communication protocal on hdmi is developed considering the digital patent protection

    本論文首先介紹了高清數字機頂盒相關知識，包括:有線高清數字機頂盒簡介， os20嵌入式實時操作系統， st20嵌入式開發工具， osd相關的驅動模塊和高清機頂盒中的圖形顯示層gdp ;然後，闡述了gfx圖形模塊的開發和高清數字機頂盒用戶界面的實現;最後，考慮數字版權保護，設計和實現了機頂盒hdmi介面的hdcp通信協議。
  14. Abstract : based on consulting patent literature and other literature, this paper reviewed and summarized the techniques on the hollow ingot, providing reference for the related personnel

    文摘:本文在查閱專利文獻和其它相關文獻的基礎上，對空心鋼錠的生產技術作了回顧和總結，供有關人員參考。
  15. In this paper patent analysis is used to analyse the current status and the trends. comparative studies of china and the world in the area of gene therapy are also conducted

    本文即是將專利分析方法具體運用於分析我國腫瘤基因治療領域的現狀及發展趨勢之中，並進行國內外對比研究。
  16. The whole paper has five parts as follows : part 1, briefly explain patent, describe the patent level of chinese and analysis its advantages and disadvantages. then, start the problem to be discussed

    全文分為五個部分： 1 、專利概述，我國的專利發展水平以及問題所在，並提出研究專利指標的必要性與迫切性。
  17. This paper researches the fields of solar cell based on the data of patent literature

    摘要文章在專利文獻數據的基礎上，從總體層面和公司層面對太陽能電池領域進行研究。
  18. In the session of the government policies stimulation, this paper analyzes the role of government in technique innovation and discusses the basic theories of technique innovation policy and national innovation institution and make emphatic inquiry into the continuous perfection of financial policy, commercial policy, patent policy, government purchasing institution and medium - small sized enterprises policy

    在政府政策激勵部分，論文分析了政府在技術創新中的作用，研討了技術創新政策和國家創新系統的基本理論，重點對激勵企業技術創新的財政政策、金融政策、專利制度、政府采購制度、中小企業政策等的不斷完善進行了探討。
  19. For example, the chinese herbs growing enterprises, chinese patent medicine manufacturing enterprises. the studying objective of this paper is the technical barriers to chinese traditional medicine. on one hand, through the medicine trade, we can know more about technical barriers

    中藥生產企業一方面要提高自己產品質量，使我們的中藥出口產品標準和國際接軌，另一方面要利用合法的武器對于國外的一些不合理的貿易壁壘進行有力地還擊。
  20. Via a mail survey and comparative analysis, the paper has carried out a deep - going study on the status quo of medical and pharmaceutical patent protection in china, foreign and internal enterprises " application for medical and pharmaceutical patent in china

    本文通過問卷調查法、對比分析法對我國醫藥專利保護現狀、國外企業來華醫藥專利申請情況及我國醫藥企業醫藥專利申請情況進行了分析。
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