paraxial 中文意思是什麼

paraxial 解釋
傍軸的,近軸的
  1. In the early neurula, cortactin staining signals were detected in the developing primodium of forebrain as early as 10. 5 hpf ( hours post fertilization ), at the same time the tailbud areas were highly stained too. later, the staining was concentrating in the developing neural rod while paraxial mesoderm derivatives were not stained

    在早期神經胚,神經系統中的前腦原基最先出現染色,並保持頭尾兩端處染色最強的圖式,隨后,染色集中分佈在發育中的神經龍骨中,但近軸中胚層細胞沒有染色。
  2. In chapter 2, a schrodinger formulation for paraxial light beam propagation of the real and comprehensive refractive indexes is represented. the equation for the atom laser beam wave - function is also given by a schrodinger equation, which is similar to the equation of the time - dependent system. therefore, it is possible to investigate the propagation of an atom laser beam

    第二章:本章介紹了傍軸光束在實數折射率介質和復數折射率介質中傳輸的schrdinger形式理論,同時指出由於原子激光的傳輸滿足schrdinger方程,與含時量子系統的傳輸方程類似,故利用含時量子系統的schrdinger形式理論來研究原子激光的傳輸是可行的。
  3. This thesis was divided into eight chapters, and the main results and innovations obtained here can be summarized as follows : ( 1 ) the physics model of tsrs in frequency conversion crystals has been built up firstly. based on quantum - mechanical viewpoints and the following physical processes and parameters : the two - photo interaction of light with matter, paraxial diffraction of stokes, langevin noise sources, reflection at the faces and the edges of crystals, gain coefficient, beam aperture, pulse width and fluence of 3, the physics model of tsrs in kdp and kdp crystals acting as high - fluence frequency convector and the paraxial operator maxwell - bloch - langevin equations have been built up

    全文共分八章,取得的主要成果及創新點如下: ( 1 )首次建立了諧波轉換晶體的tsrs物理模型本文根據量子力學原理,在考慮如下物理過程和參量的基礎上:光與物質的雙光子相互作用; stokes光的傍軸衍射; langevin (郎茲萬)噪聲源;晶體表面反射和端面反射;增益系數、光束口徑、脈寬和三倍頻光能量密度,推導出高通量激光在kdp和kd ~ * p諧波轉換晶體中的tsrs物理模型和空間上的近軸算符maxwell - bloch - langevin方程組。
  4. Then the non - paraxial property of chirped pulsed beam and the variation of the non - paraxial correction induced by the variation of the pulse function are respectively discussed to illustrate the influence of the spectrum property on the non - paraxial property of the pulsed beam

    首先分析了超短脈沖的光譜性質對其傍軸近似條件的影響,然後分別討論了啁啾脈沖的非傍軸性質以及不同脈沖形式所導致的不同非傍軸特性。
  5. The main results achieved in this thesis can be summarized as follows : 1. by means of the fourier series expansion, an approximate analytical propagation equation of flattened gaussian beams ( fgbs ) passing through an apertured paraxial abcd optical system is derived, and illustrated with numerical examples, when the transmissivity of the aperture is t ( x ) = cos ( x )

    用傅立葉級數展開法研究了平頂高斯光束通過有光闌限制的近軸abcd光學系統的傳輸特性,導出了光闌透射率為t ( x ) = cos ( x )時的近似解析傳輸公式,硬邊光闌的情況可作為= 0的特例得到。
  6. Based on this, a case of typical external self - focusing effect, hot - image, has been analytically and experimentally investigated in this dissertation. the principal work is as follows. ( 1 ) intense laser beam propagation equation, the paraxial wave equation, has been derived

    論文的主要內容為如下幾部分: ( 1 )從電磁波的基本傳播方程出發,推導了描述強激光在透明克爾介質中傳輸行為的非線性近軸波動方程。
  7. It is shown that the fgb and sgb passing through a paraxial abcd system demonstrate similar irradiance profile at the positions of the equal generalized fresnel number. but the fgb and sgb passing through a paraxial abcd optical system having spherically aberrated lens do not demonstrate similar irradiance profile at the positions of the equal generalized fresnel number. the nearly same irradiance profile at the positions of the equal generalized fresnel number can be achieved if the fgb and sgb have the same a / 2 - factor and waist width

    在此基礎上首次對相同m ~ 2因子、四川大學博士學位論文不同束腰寬度的平頂高斯光束和超高斯光束作了比較,發現具有棋同礦因子、不同束腰寬度的平頂高斯光束和超高斯光束在近軸abcd光學系統中傳輸時,在菲涅爾數相同的兩個面上具有相側的光強分佈
  8. ( 2 ) based on the propagation equation of fgbs passing through unapertured paraxial abcd optical systems, the similar transformation conditions are obtained for the first time, which is expressed as that two fgbs with the same beam order have similar intensity distributions at the two positions of equal generalized fresnel number when they propagate through two ajb, cjdi ( i = l, 2 ) systems. furthermore, a comparison between a fob and a sgb of the same beam a ^ - factor but different waist widths is performed for the first time

    ( 2 )通過對作為整體的平頂高斯光束在無光闌限制近軸abcd光學系統中傳輸公式的分析,首次得到了平頂高斯光束的相似變換條件,即階數相同的平頂高斯光束在傳輸矩陣為a _ ib _ ic _ id _ i ( i = 1 , 2 )的兩個光學系統中傳輸時,在菲涅爾數相等的兩個面上具有相似的光強分佈。
  9. Based on the propagation law of the cross - spectral density function in the space - frequency domain, the properties of polychromatic vector gsm beams through a paraxial optical abcd system are studied. the analytical propagation expressions for the cross - spectral density matrix of vector gsm beams passing through a paraxial optical abcd system are derived, which permits us to study the propagation properties of vector gsm beams, including the propagation - induced polarization changes, effect of the spectrum bandwidth and irradiance distributions in a unique way. there are some applications of the theoretical results

    基於空間一頻率域中交叉譜密度函數的傳輸理論,研究了多色矢量gsm光束通過abcd光學系統傳輸時偏振特性的變化規律,首次推出了矢量高斯一謝爾模刑fgsm )光束通過近軸abcd光學系統交叉譜密度矩陣的傳輸公式,並對矢量gsm光束傳輸中偏振的變化、譜寬的影響和強度的分佈等進行了統一研究。
  10. Based on the above theory and methods, the main works of this thesis are lasted as follows : starting from the propagation law of partial coherent light and beam coherence - polarization ( bcp ) matrix approach, the properties of pgsm beams through both an axis - symmetric paraxial optical abcd system and an axis - unsymmetric one are studied. the analytical propagation equations of pgsm beams are derived, which enable us to study the propagation - induced polarization changes and irradiance distributions of pgsm beams through an axis - symmetric paraxial optical abcd system and an axis - unsymmetric one

    在此基礎上,本文進行的主要工作有:基於空間-時間域中互強度的傳輸理論和bcp矩陣處理方法,首次研究了pgsm光束通過對稱和非對稱abcd光學系統和光闌的傳輸變換特性,推導出了pgsm光束傳輸表達式,可以對pgsm光束偏振和光強的傳輸變化進行分析。
  11. To deal with the case of 2 dimension spatial self - focusing, it predicts the catastrophic collapse of a self - focusing beam in a kerr medium. this un - physical collapse is due to the invalidity of the paraxial wave equation in the neighborhood of a self - focus

    在該理論應用於空間二維的自聚焦時,出現了光束將無限聚焦的結果,這在物理上是不可想像的,原因是在自聚焦點附近傍軸方程已經失效了。
  12. Such conclusion is given : shorten the fresnel shu, shorten the obscuration ’ s area percent and shorten the equivalent diffraction distances will improve the optical quality. ( 4 ) the nonlinear paraxial equation is understood to analyze the n slabs ’ hot - image rule

    得出在高功率固體激光裝置中應縮小散射點的菲涅耳數和散射面積比,控制散射點的等效衍射距離,使散射點接近等效衍射距離為零,即像面的位置。
  13. In section 4, by making use of the fourier transformation for spatial variables and starting from the nonparaxial propagating equation of ultrashort pulsed beam in temporal frequency domain, the nonparaxial solution basing on the paraxial propagating solution was derived, which come to exact solution by iterative of the paraxial integral solution

    在第四節里,通過採用空間變量的傅立葉變換和利用時間頻率域下的非傍軸傳輸方程,我們得出了超短脈沖光束傳輸的非傍軸的修正方法。
  14. In fact, the traditional definition of the light intensity is only suitable to the paraxial - scalar diffraction light field, not to the non - paraxial scalar diffraction light field and vector diffraction light field

    考慮到光場能流密度的矢量特性,這種方法具有很大的局限性,只適用於描述傍軸標量光場,而不適用於對非傍軸標量光場的描述。
  15. 5. without making the paraxial approximation, a detailed study on the propagation of ultrashort pulsed bessel beams in linear normal and anomalous dispersive media has been performed using the method of fourier transform

    未作近軸近似的條件下,用傅立葉積分變換法詳細研究了超短脈沖貝塞爾光束在正、負色散介質中的傳輸特性。
  16. The condition, under which the paraxial approximation is valid, is given. 4. starting from the rayleigh diffraction integral, the propagation equation of ultrashort pulsed beams in dispersive media has been derived without making the paraxial approximation and slowly varying envelope approximation ( svea ), which allows for relatively large angles

    從瑞利衍射積分公式出發,未作慢變振幅近似和近軸近似的條件下,導出了等衍射長度超短脈沖高斯光束在色散介質中非近軸傳輸方程,可用來處理色散介質較大角度的傳輸。
  17. Based on the theory of primary aberration, the first - order optical parameters are determined at first through its paraxial analysis, flat - field condition, and aberration characteristics

    本文從初級像差理論出發,首先通過近軸分析、平象場條件和像差特徵獲得一階光學參數。
  18. When the spatial parameter a is small, the non - paraxial effect does n ' t affect the temporal profile of the beam. however, when a becomes relatively larger, it influences the temporal profile greatly

    當空間參數較小時超短脈沖貝塞爾光束的時間波形不受非近軸效應影響;然而當空間參數較大時,非近軸效應影響超短脈沖貝塞爾光束的時間波形。
  19. The preceding chapter, for the most part, dealt with paraxial theory as applied to thin spherical lens systems.

    前一章討論的基本上是應用於薄球面透鏡系統的傍軸理論。
  20. Taking stray light in " shenguang iii " as the study subject and basing on the basic principle of geometrical optics, applying the technological path of paraxial ray and real ray tracing, a new analytic way and data structure, which suits for the specific requirement in analysis and process of ghost images, is presented

    本課題就是以「神光- 」激光裝置中的雜散光為研究對象,針對高功率多程放大系統在鬼像分析與處理方面特殊要求,從光線光學的基本原理出發,應用近軸光線與空間光線追跡技術路線,提出一種新型的分析方法和數據結構。
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