peak discharge 中文意思是什麼

peak discharge 解釋
洪峰流量
  • peak : vi 1 瘦弱；消瘦，憔悴。2 減少，縮小 （out）。n 1 山峰，山頂；孤山。2 （胡須等的）尖兒；尖端。3 最...
  • discharge : vt 1 發射（炮等），打（槍），射（箭）。2 起，卸（貨）。3 排泄，排出，放出（水等）。4 釋放；解除，...
  1. A flood peak cut coefficient ( ) is proposed to measure the affection of the flood hydrograph for the risk calculating of the flood discharge

    本文分析了洪水過程這一不確定性因素，並用洪峰削減系數將洪水過程的不確定性量化。
  2. The low solubility of calcium zincate produced from the chemical reaction of zinc oxide and calcium hydroxide in alkaline solution can improve the cycling life the zinc electrode, and the discharge capacity will tend to be stable. furthermore, the effects of la2o3 additives on the electrochemical performances of zinc electrodes were investigated. the results shows that the addition of la2o3, in zinc electrode can improve the area of reduction peak and the hydrogen evolution potential which means the cathodic hydrogen evolution reaction can be hindered

    氧化鋅與氫氧化鈣在堿性溶液中化學反應生成的難溶於堿的鋅酸鈣可以使鋅電極的循環壽命得到提高，放電容量也趨于平穩，此外還考察了氧化鑭對鋅酸鈣電極電化學性能的影響，結果表明：添加適量氧化鑭能明顯改善鋅電極的電化學性能，使鋅電極的還原峰電位正移，電極反應可逆性得到改善，同時也可抑制鋅電極析氫反應的發生，提高了鋅電極的陽極電流，對陽極反應有一定的活化作用；同時還可以改善鋅電極的放電特性，增加電極的放電容量。
  3. According to all the sediment peaks of 35 floods observed at each station on the downstream of xiaolangdi, it analyzes the characteristic of delayed sediment peak and establishes a regression equation between sediment peak lag time for each section of xiaolangdi, huayuankou, jiahetan, gaocun, sunkou, aishan and lijin and peak discharge, sediment concentration of the peak, flood propagation velocity and fall velocity of suspended load of the previous station, which can search, make up and extend sediment peak lag time and provide a basis for accurate forecasting on sediment peak travel time of each station on the lower yellow river

    根據小浪底下游各站沙峰均滯後於洪峰的35場洪水，對沙峰滯後於洪峰的特性進行了剖析，建立了小浪底、花園口、夾河灘、高村、孫口、艾山、利津各河段沙峰滯后時間與上站洪峰流量、沙峰含沙量、洪水傳播速度、懸移質泥沙群體沉速之間的回歸方程，可以用來查補延長沙峰滯后時間，為下游各站沙峰傳播時間的準確預報提供依據。
  4. It has been shown from numerical results that as increasing the discharge pressure, bimodal - peaks distributions for the ion energy become gradually single - peak distributions and low - energy ions increase

    數值結果表明：隨著放電氣壓增加，離子在基板上的能量分佈逐漸地由雙峰分佈變成單峰分佈，而且低能離子的數目也逐漸地增加。
  5. Climate in this valley changes sharply with vertical difference and rainfall increases with the height. calculation indicates that the design day rainstorm amount reaches 133mm, the rainfall intensity of day storm reaches 6. 05mm / h, the design storm peak discharge is 239. 7m3 / s and 753. 0

    在計算泥石流峰值流量時，因考慮到泥石流固體物質的前期含水量、泥石流堵塞斷流增加的暴雨徑流量、泥石流間歇性陣流的迭加流量都會使泥石流流量增加，需要在計算公式中引入一個泥石流流量積累系數。
  6. Long - term prediction of annual maximum peak discharge at yangtze three gorges based on artificial neural network

    基於人工神經網路的長江三峽年最大洪峰流量長期預報
  7. The probability density function of net rainfall relative errors, flood peak discharge relative errors and the time error of the forecasted flood peak are calculated by the model developed

    通過建立洪水預報誤差分佈的最大摘模型，計算出9座典型水庫洪水預報的凈雨相對誤差、洪峰流量相對誤差和峰現時間預報誤差的概率密度函數，並將其概率密度函數曲線與正態分佈曲線進行比較。
  8. The velocity of flood propagation was great and flood deformation was slightly when flood peak increase to bank full discharge. as the discharge increased to 2 - 2. 5 times of bank full discharge the velocity reduced to the lowest value and the greatest flood deformation occurred

    當洪峰流量接近平灘流量時洪水傳播速度最快，洪峰變形最小，當洪峰流量約是平灘流量的2 2 . 5倍時，洪水傳播速度最慢，洪水變形最大。
  9. The objective of the optimal model is to keep the flood process mode similar and subject to restrictions of the actual peak flow discharge and flood volume in different period of time, the ga and prsaa that have global optimal capabilities are used to solve the model in this paper

    在滿足洪峰流量約束和分時段洪量約束條件下，本文建立了以洪水過程模式盡量相似為目標的洪水過程放大優化模型，並採用具有全局搜索能力的遺傳演算法和并行組合模擬退火演算法求解該模型。
  10. From the case study, it can be seen that the results of two algorithms can satisfy the restrictions of the actual peak flood discharge and flood volume and keep the mode of the typical flood effectively and avoid the manual randomicity

    通過實例計算可以看出，這兩種演算法計算結果均能較好的滿足洪峰洪量約束要求，並有效保持了典型洪水的模式，避免了人工修勻的任意性。
  11. At the peak of the sars outbreak, dr cheung continued to discharge the duties of an ear nose and throat surgeon involving high - risk procedures and served his patients with dedication, notwithstanding the risk and threat involved

    在疫癥高峰期，張醫生繼續執行其耳鼻喉科醫生的職務，包括進行一些高危步驟，並不畏懼當中的風險和威脅，致力服務病人。
  12. For the cathodic process it is likely that there exists a coupling between ni2 + discharge and hydrogen evolution. hydrogen evolution on working electrode should have masked the nickel ion reduction peak in lsv curve

    對于陰極過程，鎳離子放電和氫氣析出過程存在耦合，氫氣的析出可能掩蓋了線性電位掃描曲線上鎳還原的電流峰。
  13. The paper analyzes and summarizes the following laws of distinctive sediment yield produced in storm floods of the region based on predecessors ' study : storm is the main dynamic force of erosive sediment yield and storm, flood and sediment exist an inevitable relation ; the flood occurring time is concentrated with high peaks and huge volume, suddenly rising and suddenly falling and has decisive influence to the formation of a major flood peak in the middle yellow river ; the main reasons of concentrated coarse sediment of the river is severe erosive sediment yield, strong sediment transporting capacity and high sediment concentration ; the important influence of frequent or continued storm floods happened in he - long reach especially in coarse sediment concentrated region to the sediment transport of the yellow river and ; along with the increase of harnessing, regional flood trend is becoming smaller but the variation of sediment quantity is not obvious and the reaction of peak discharge and flood runoff of majority tributaries are not sensitive, showing that a general and normal engineering works can not effectively control regional major floods especially the sediment of an extraordinary flood

    摘要在前人研究的基礎上分析總結了該區特有的暴雨洪水產沙規律：暴雨是侵蝕產沙的主要動力，暴雨、洪水、泥沙之間存在著必然的關系；洪水發生時間集中，峰高量大，暴漲暴落，對黃河中游大洪峰的形成具有決定性影響；侵蝕產沙強烈而粗泥沙集中，輸沙能力強，洪水含沙量高，是黃河粗泥沙的集中來源地；河龍區間特別是粗泥沙集中來源區頻繁或連續的暴雨洪水對黃河輸沙有重要影響；隨著治理水平的提高，區域洪水有減小趨勢，但泥沙量變化不明顯，大部分支流的洪峰流量、洪水含水量反應不敏感，說明一般規模和水平的治理工程還不能有效控制區域大洪水特別是特大洪水的泥沙。
  14. Pointing to the measurement of pulse current ' s peak value and frequency generated in the discharge circuit the article gives an analysis on its principle, correspondingly, the article introduces how to measure the peak value of pulse magnetic field and magnetic suction of the permanent magnet

    對放電迴路產生的脈沖電流峰值以及其波形的檢測進行了原理上的分析，對永磁吸盤里永磁體中產生的脈沖磁場峰值的檢測以及永磁吸盤所產生的永磁吸力的檢測也作了相應的介紹。
  15. The distributions of the residual flow and the residual discharge from the numerical model show that the residual circulation flows around the sandbanks contribute significantly to the deposition at the peak of sandbank, and closely related to the sandbank development

    另外還研究了輻射沙脊群海域的余流及余流量的分佈，發現在潮流沙脊兩側存在平面余環流，余環流將有利於泥沙在脊頂沉積，與潮流沙脊的維持發育密切相關。
  16. Stochastic model for flood peak discharge and multistation flood volume

    洪水多站峰量同時模擬的隨機模型
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