penal action 中文意思是什麼
penal action
解釋
刑事的民事訴訟-
On fairness and efficiency of penal action in china
論我國刑事訴訟的公正與效率 -
Two questions in penal procedure subsidiary civil action
對現行刑事附帶民事訴訟范圍規定的兩點質疑 -
If a taxpayer fails, without reasonable excuse, to file return on time, he will be exposed to the risk of penal action being taken
納稅人如沒有合理辯解而未有填報或逾時遞交報稅表，本局將會向他們採取懲罰行動。 -
Investigation officers are responsible for conducting in - depth investigations where tax evasion is suspected, and taking penal action including prosecution proceedings in appropriate cases to create a deterrent to tax evasion
稅務調查調查人員負責詳細調查涉嫌逃稅的納稅人，並施行懲罰（包括就適當個案提出檢控） ，以打擊逃稅行為。 -
However, if the tax return is found incorrect, the department will only take penal action on a taxpayer if he does not have reasonable excuse in making the incorrect tax return
不過稅務局只會對無合理辯解而提交不確資料的個案採取處罰行動。 -
Investigation officers are responsible for detailed investigations where tax evasion is suspected, and taking penal action including prosecution proceedings in appropriate cases to create a deterrent to tax evasion
調查科調查人員負責詳細調查涉嫌逃稅的納稅人，並施行懲罰（包括就適當個案提出檢控） ，以打擊逃稅行為。 -
In such a social structure, the right departmentalism should be established in the legal system and the constitutionalism should be practised so that the state power is restricted for safeguarding the citizen right, and at the same time, the relationship of the binary society structure should be maintained so as to keep the action bounds between civil society and political state, which is realized through the restriction that the lawyer ' s right is exercised to create to penal power
由於是市民社會決定和制約政治國家，這就決定了法律制度應確立權利本位，實行憲政來制約國家權力，以保障公民的權利。同時，為了使市民社會與政治國家各自在自己的利益界線內活動，還要求保持二元並立關系。在刑事訴訟領域，這些要求主要是通過辯護律師訴訟權利的行使所形成的對權力制約、抗衡來實現的。
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