pension rate 中文意思是什麼

pension rate 解釋
養恤金率
  • pension : n 1 退休金，恤金，養老金，生活津貼；補助費。2 （給學者、藝術家等的）補助金，【英國教】（繳納教堂...
  • rate : n 1 比率，率；速度，進度；程度；（鐘的快慢）差率。2 價格；行市，行情；估價，評價；費，費用，運費...
  1. Pension fund investment, optimal commission rate, external fund management, efficient frontier

    退休基金投資、最適傭金費用率、基金委外管理、效率前緣。
  2. The present research object of this paper is substitution rate of occupational pension in our country. the level of substitution rate refers to the ratio of pension income and wages income, which is used to express the ratio of the retired staff ' s pension income substituting staff ' s wages

    本論文的研究對象是我國企業年金替代率問題，替代率水平是指養老金收入與工資收入的比率，用來表示已退休職工的養老金收入替代在職職工的工資收入水平的高低。
  3. From the viewpoint of the interactive relationship between modern pension scheme and productivity, this paper observed the function and prospect of occupational pensions in china within a background consisting of population structure, labor productivity, and finance environment, utilized simulation and scenario analysis in actuarial models to estimate and analyze the effect of occupational pensions in the replacement rate of urban retired employees, then pointed out the magnification effect of occupational pensions in increasing the replacement rate and the higher efficiency in improving retirement income of urban retired employees. it also predicted the size expectation of occupational pensions during 2002 - 2010 in china, described the function of occupational pensions in developing the capital market and improving the labor productivity, especially emphasized the higher probability of occupational pensions to play the role of institutional investors compared with basic pension. in short, this paper proved the positive meaning of developing occupational pensions from micro - level and macro - level respectively, and brought forward corresponding policy suggestions

    本文立足於現代社會養老保險制度與生產力之間的互動關系這一視角，把對我國企業年金作用與發展空間的考察置於包括人口結構、勞動生產率、金融環境等諸多因素的經濟大背景下，在精算模型中運用模擬（ simulation ）和情景分析方法，對企業年金對我國退休職工養老保險收入替代率的影響進行了定量分析和預測，指出了企業年金在提高退休職工收入替代率方面的放大作用，以及比基本養老保險在提高退休職工收入方面的更高效率；並對我國企業年金2002年- 2010年的預計發展規模做了預測，闡述了企業年金對我國發展資本市場和提高勞動生產率的意義，著重指出了企業年金較之基本養老保險基金充當資本市場機構投資者的更大可能性。
  4. The current urban pension scheme in china has high implicate rate of return. therefore the partial - funded program is still a good solution for our old age insurance selection. at least in a short period, we ' d better strive for the more feasible condition and environment, such as development of the capital market, depressing the substitution level of the pension along with pension reform

    俄向均衡測算的基礎上，對上海的城鎮養老保險制度改革做出了如下的判斷：養老保險制度的變遷具有較強的路徑依賴性，現階段，統帳結合的養老保險制度具有相當高的內生口報率，總體上仍然是一個相當有效的制度，而且。
  5. For the sake of putting the new pension system on a sound financial basis, we need to measure a long - term stable pension fund - collecting rate and concern for the equilibrium of demand and supply side as such

    為了使制度建立在穩定的財務基礎上，需要測算制度在長期內穩定的繳費率及長期收支平衡狀態，這些是建立在精算的基礎上的。
  6. Also i establish actuarial models to calculate the substitution rate provided by occupational pension actually which is based on the biggest pay lever and the moderate pay lever, and the influence factor of the model has carried on the sensitive analysis

    接著，論文建立精算模型，測算了基於最大繳費水平、適度繳費水平下，企業年金究竟能夠提供多大的替代率水平，並對模型的影響因素進行了敏感性分析。
  7. The automatic adjustment of an economic variable, such as wages, taxes, or pension benefits, to a cost - of - living index, so that the variable rises or falls in accordance with the rate of inflation

    指數化一種自動調控方法，把一些經濟變量，例如工資、稅收或養老金做成生活成本指數，使這些變量隨著通貨膨脹率的增減而上升或下降
  8. At the beginning, the paper limits the connotation of the moderate substitution rate in theory and elaborates the theory basis of determining moderate substitution rate. by analyzing the present expenses of endowment insurance from three aspects including the burden of government, the burden of enterprises and individual burden, we can realize that occupational pension has a latent development space

    首先，論文從理論上界定替代率適度水平的內涵，闡述了確定適度替代率水平的理論依據;然後從政府負擔、企業負擔以及個人負擔三個角度分析了目前養老保險的繳費水平，從養老保險供給的角度認識到了企業年金存在潛在的發展空間。
  9. In order to determine the moderate target substitution rate of occupational pension, the article discusses the moderate target substitution rate of various props on the background of the endowment insurance

    本文是在整個養老保障的大背景下來探討各支柱目標替代率的適度水平，藉以確定企業年金適度的目標替代率水平。
  10. So, on the basis of the above analysis, the paper proposes the new conception of generalized occupational pension and reconstructs three props system of endowment insurance and determines target substitution rate of various props. then, the plan has carried on the feasibility analysis. finally, the paper put forward some policy proposals about the development of occupational pension based on the present actuality of occupational pension in our country

    最後，通過前文的測算結果結合目前我國的養老保險現狀提出了廣義企業年金計劃的新構想，重構了養老保險的三支柱體系，確定了在新的養老保險三支柱體系框架下各支柱的目標替代率水平並對此方案進行了可行性分析、實現途徑分析。
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