period inventory 中文意思是什麼
period inventory
解釋
定期盤存-
This paper develops a deterministic inventory model for perishable items with a mixture of back orders and lost sales under inflation and time discounting, where the backlogged demand rate is dependent on the negative inventory level during the stock out period. the main differences from the existing related models are that the present model takes the maximum present value of profit in a repeatable order cycle as the objective function and proposes a more practical constraint of maximum customer - waiting time to ensure a proper customer service level. then the existence and the uniqueness of the solution to relevant systems are examined and a solution algorithm is shown to find the optimal replenishment policy. at last, some numerical examples are presented to illustrate the applicatioh of the model
本文建立了一種考慮通貨膨脹與時間價值的變質性物品的庫存模型，在模型中允許短缺發生且拖后的需求速率與在缺貨期間已經發生的缺貨量有關.和已有相關模型的主要區別在於本模型把一個可重復的訂貨周期內的最大平均利潤的凈現值作為目標函數，且增加了在缺貨期間最長顧客等待時間的限制，以確保庫存系統擁有較高的服務水平.然後討論了模型最優解的存在性與唯一性，並提供了尋求模型整體最優解的演算法.最後用實例說明了此模型在實際中的應用 -
In contrast, period costs are non - inventoriable costs ; they are deducted as expenses during the current period without having been previously classified as costs of inventory
與此相應，期間成本是非存貨性成本，他們將直接作為當期費用予以扣除，而不必先將其歸屬為產品成本。 -
According to the mis configuration and flows, dfmis - 1 software system has been programmed which is composed of inventory management subsystem, purchasing management subsystem and manufacturing schedule management subsystem. through studying deeply manufacturing schedule management, we find a way to make mrpii and jit be jointed together into manufacturing schedule and monitoring block. the study discusses especially how to make certain the producing period of all of component during dynamic manufacturing with methods of jit and " electronic bulletin ", how to get true capability of implementing plans in all working procedure section, and how to empower monitoring manufacturing in order to avoiding break between working procedure sections
其中一項就是設計並實施了整個公司的網路綜合布線和計算機系統的配置；第二項是根據公司最急需的功能，從「信息流」 、 「物流」和「資金流」的角度，提出了相適應的mis結構和流程，據此開發出具有庫存、采購和生產計劃管理功能的dfmis - 1軟體系統，並對其中的生產計劃管理模塊進行了較深入的研究，實現了mrpii和jit在生產計劃、生產監督上的結合和應用，特別對利用jit及其「電子看板」在生產動態中確定零部件的生產周期、獲得各工序段實際執行計劃的能力，以及在加強生產監督、避免各工序之間的脫節上做了進一步的探討。 -
To optimize milti - period inventory systems, in which quantity discounts are available, demand rates change over time, and checking and replenishments are made periodically, an algorithm was proposed to search control rules
摘要針對供應商提供數量折扣、需求率隨時間變化、周期性檢查並補充庫存的多階段庫存控制策略，提出一種優化演算法。 -
" case analysis " part introduces how to set up kanban model based on both the theory of supply chain management, kanban management and " pull " system and the current situation of colgate palmolive ( guangzhou ) co. ltd ; describes how to calculate kanban and set up kanban database to implement kanban management for inventory control in supply chain ; reviews the results after the implementation of kanban management for a period ; finally raises some suggestions for current kanban management
案例分析部分，根據供應鏈管理、看板管理和「拉動式」系統的理論，結合廣州高露潔棕欖有限公司實際情況建立看板模型，並且通過看板模型的計算和看板數據庫的建立來實施和應用看板系統控制庫存，然後回顧了看板系統的階段性成果，最後針對目前看板系統存在的問題提出了看法和建議。 -
Secondly, in the first phase, this paper solves the inventory supplement sub - problem through integer programming model, using the reduction of vehicle routes as the breakthrough to this problem, divides a whole distribution region into many customer subsets by radius - circle partitioning method, determines the optimal number of vehicle of service distribution region, applies two practice - oriented conclusions to reduce the number of routes on the basis of customer grouping, thus decreases considerably the variable scale of integer programming, and solves the problem through professional software to fix inventory supplement plan in plan period
其次，在第一階段使用整數規劃數學模型來規劃庫存補充計劃子問題，以減少車輛巡迴路線數目為求解該整數規劃的突破口，提出與固定劃分策略（ fpp ）相似的客戶分組思想，通過徑?環切割法把整個配送區域劃分成多個客戶子集，實現客戶分組並確定服務整個配送區域的最佳車輛數目。在客戶分組的基礎上建立了精簡路線的整數模型，然後通過運用兩條基於實際經驗的判斷來進一步減少巡迴路線數目，進而極大地減少了整數規劃的變量規模，並利用專業的求解軟體來求解該整數規劃問題，從而確定計劃期的庫存補充計劃。 -
When there is ending work - in - process inventory, the measure ? ment of work accomplished in a period requires that partially completed units be converted to a smaller number of equivalent units
當有期末在制品盤存時，為計量當期完成的工作，需要把只是部分地加工過的產量換算為一個為數較小的越當量。 -
The research paper is based on the the latest softwares of the managing inventory, its research subject is about simulating the most appropriate inventory quantity and ordering quantity by statisticing the probability of the random require quantity. its purpose is to provide the relied basement for determining the most appropriate inventory quantity and ordering quantity, the deterring policy quality will be raised, so the damage caused by unfit inventory quantity and the benefit of the entrerpreneur will be raised. the research method is by building the inventory management information system, the system includes automated management of parts entering and going out the datasbase. requesting the records of parts entering and going out the datasbase and displaying the sygonal when the inventory quantity is short out. computer calculating the fix period remaining, requesting remaining at any time and displaying if goods need ordering, all the partsof certain a product going out of basement and at the same time checking if the storaging quantity is enough. then simulating the most appropriate inventory quantity and ordering quantity simulating method is as follows : statisticing the random required quantity. calculating the probability, standing for the values with data range producing random data by function accordingly calculating the random required quantity. thenext step is simulating all the projects after pressing in the simulating conditions. finally selecting the best
本文通過分析國內外關于庫存管理軟體的發展情況，提出在線統計貨物出庫情況的基礎上利用模擬方法確定最優存儲方案，其目的是為制定合理的貨物安全庫存量和訂貨量提供可靠的依據，提高企業管理人員的決策質量，從而減小資金的佔用和缺貨損失，提高企業的經濟效益。通過研製庫存管理信息系統使庫存信息管理自動化，也就是實現貨物入出庫管理計算機管理、自動查詢貨物入出庫情況並在缺貨時給予提示、使用計算機貨物余額定期結算、貨物余額實時查詢並顯示是否需要訂貨、裝配出庫管理使得只要輸入需要裝配產品代號和數量，組成它的所有零件就會自動檢庫和出庫。然後對安全庫存量和訂貨量進行模擬，模擬方法是首先自動統計貨物在過去某一段時間內的需求量，計算出概率，用隨機數的范圍表示其概率數值的大小，利用隨機函數產生隨機數、從而間接的產生隨機需求量，給定模擬天數和其他模擬條件模擬各種方案，從眾多的存儲方案中找出最優存儲方案。 -
It also notifies how to advance the design in different situations with or without inventory transforming given a fixed amount of inventory and period of sales. it discloses that the best ordering quantity of a single retail could affect the profits greatly. in the end, two adaptable dynamistic retail price models are raised companied with a case to testify the possibility of improving the profits using this theory
另外，本文探討了動態零售價格設計要考慮的因素，並完全結合實際情況勾絡了動態零售價格的形成機制；接著，探討了在固定庫存、固定產品銷售時間條件下，結合易逝性高新技術產品零售鏈的實際，分別考慮了有庫存轉移和無庫存轉移的情況下，動態價格策略的不同，並且發現單個零售商其最優訂購量對收益有很大的影響作用；最後，在考慮零售的實際情況下，結合動態價格原理，提出了兩個適應性動態零售價格模擬模型，通過一個實例的模擬，更加驗證了動態零售價格提高銷售收益的可能性和可實踐性。 -
2 physical inventory is a primary method to assure real margin. the quality if physical inventory plays a great part in the evaluation of a period ' s operating results
存貨盤點是唯一可獲得部門正確毛利的辦法，盤點品質的好壞對一段時期營運績效評估，扮演重要的角色。 -
What procedures are in place to ensure that all adjustments to inventory prices or quantities are recorded timely and in the proper period
採取什麼程序以保證所有存貨價格或數量調整均及時和按規定的程序記錄？ -
It was during this period that mr. carlson became one of the first persons to successfully pass the series of examinations sponsored by the american production and inventory control society apics to become a certified fellow in production and inventory management
在此期間，卡爾松先生成為首批通過美國生產與庫存管理學會apics考試的成員之一，從而成為生產與庫存管理領域的專家。 -
Cost of goods sold ( cost of sales ) : the original acquisition cost of the inventory that was sold to customers during the reporting period
銷售成本:會計報告期內銷售給客戶的存貨的原始取得成本 -
One important characteristic of the hotel industries is its inability to adjust inventory supply over a short period
飯店業的一個主要特性就是在短期內無法調整產品的供給量。 -
5. some cost and price relations in the status of vendor management inventory of buyers ( vmi ) were studied, on which the retailer was looked as the kernel enterprise in supply chain. the impacts of cost from vmi on vendors, buyers and the channel were analyzed in short period and long period
研究了不確定需求條件下，以零售商為核心的供應商管理用戶庫存問題（ vmi ）中的庫存成本關系、價格關系，以及vmi方案對供求雙方的影響和對供應鏈系統帶來的總成本變化，並分別在短期和長期假設條件下，分析vmi的效果。 -
There are not the jit distribution system and the zero or lack inventory operation. the inventory period of the raw materials is over 30 days with a large amount of current funds. the inventory period is a long time and the high proportion of the gross sales
由於沒有實行及時配送，無法做到無庫存或少庫存，原材料庫存周期普遍超過30天，從而佔用大量流動資金；產品庫存周期過長，占銷售總額的比例過高；許多鋼鐵企業有自己的車隊、自己的倉庫，投入很大，成本很高，但實際效益很低。
分享友人